Berlin Wall Dbq

The Berlin Wall was erected on August 13, 1961. After World War II, Germany was divided into four Allied occupation zones; Berlin, the German capital, was also divided into occupation sectors, even though it was located deep within the Soviet zone (History.com). In post war Germany, Cold War tensions grew, from situations such as the Berlin Blockade and the US’ Berlin Airlift (History.com). Not only were Cold War tensions growing but East Germany was now under a communist system (History.com). West Germany was in better condition because, unlike in East Germany, it received financial aid from the Marshall Plan (Burkhardt, H). Another big problem was the two different currencies used; West German currency, which was also use in West Berlin,

Germany was split in two by the Berlin Wall from 1961 to 1989. This wall had many reasons to be torn down but one reason it was up was to separate Eastern Germany from Western Germany. This separation would cause many issues at the tearing down of the wall in 1989. The reason Eastern Germany was separated from Western Germany was because Eastern Germany was controlled by the Soviet Union, due to the Cold War. This wall was built to stop the communist Eastern Germans from seeking refuge in non-communistic Western Germany.

In 1961, in the midst of the Cold War the Soviet Union put up the Berlin Wall. The wall caused never ending conflict for those around it. Then President Ronald Reagan started his fight against communism and the Berlin Wall. He did his best to find a compromise and end the conflict altogether. Ronald Reagan forever changed history.

After World War II, Germany were divided into four occupied sectors. As shown on the map, the city of Berlin was divided and each dominated by a sector of the Allied Powers: Soviet Union, United States, Britain and France (Doc 3a). East Berlin was controlled under a communist rule by the Soviet Union, while West Berlin was governed under a democratic government. Winston Churchill additionally enhanced the idea of the Iron Curtain being that it represented an invisible line that separated the democratic countries of Western Europe from the communist countries of Eastern Europe. The Soviet Union built the Berlin Wall to restrained people in East Berlin from fleeing to West Berlin. East Germans constructed the Berlin Wall to formally split East and West Berlin (Doc 3b). The Soviet Union denied access to transportation, food and water. The Berlin airlift was an event in which the United States, Britain, and France delivered goods to the people of West Berlin for 11 months after Stalin set up a

In August 1961, the Soviet dictator Nikita Khrushchev ordered for the construction of the Berlin Wall. This was built entirely on East Berlin soil but surrounded West Berlin to stop the East Berliners from crossing (and fleeing) into West Berlin. There are other reasons why the wall was built, such as Kennedy’s refusal to back down from Khrushchev’s threats and the need to prevent a nuclear war.

During this time East Germany was under the Soviet Union, which was communist; the Soviet Union during the cold war era had many European countries in their union. Germany was split with eastern Germany being communist and western Germany being a federal republic of Germany. Many families were split when the boundaries between the two states were drawn so people typically immigrated out of Eastern Germany into Western Germany. Eastern Germany tried to stop their people from leaving by imposing the “iron Curtain”. The Berlin wall was heavily guarded so America could not barge in and destroy the wall; America did make it known they were not pleased by the

On August 15, 1961, Communists began building a wall to keep Germans from escaping Communist-controlled East Berlin to West Democratic Berlin. There were guards, electric barbed wired fences, and of course the twelve foot concrete wall that prevented Germans from escaping. After the wall was built many Germans still tried to flee the west but not all were successful. The East Berlin Germans were now under total dictatorship of the Soviets. Many United States Presidents traveled to Berlin to share their views on democracy with the Communists, but the Communist weren’t persuaded. In 1987,

Following the fall of the Third Reich at the end of WWII Germany was split between east and west into two different countries. In the east the German Democratic Republic was under communist rule and was supported by the Soviet Union. The Federal German Republic was a democracy that was part of NATO. As part of the division of Germany following WWII, Berlin, the capital of Germany was divided evenly between the two nations. However, the entire city of Berlin was deep inside of the GDR, so the Western half of the city was democratic but it was surrounded by communist territory. This made West Berlin a place where many East Germans would try to escape to. As a result of this the German Democratic Republic built a wall surrounding West Berlin to stop its own people from escaping to freedom.

The Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union separated many countries. In document 3, Berlin was divided after WWII. Berlin was divided into four zones because Berlin was partially on the Soviet Union’s territory. One zone belongs to the Soviet Union, one for United States, one for British, and one for French. With Berlin being divided, isolation occurs between families until the end of the Cold War. For example, the separation did not allow a family member who lived in East Berlin to see their relatives in West Berlin until the Cold War was resolved.. When people wanted to go to the other side of the Berlin wall, they could not. Some people would sneak and climb the wall, however, they would get shot because the Soviets would

John F. Kennedy - As president, Kennedy confronted mounting Cold War tensions in Cuba, Vietnam and elsewhere. He also led a renewed drive for public service and eventually provided federal support for the growing civil rights movement. Young charismatic cuban missile crisis. 1963 hotline.

My poster, entitled “OPEN THE DOOR TO FREEDOM,” is anti Berlin wall. My poster depicts the wall that stood between Communist East Berlin and capitalist West Berlin. The door shows the view from East Berlin and the struggle that lies outside of it to reach the freedom offered in West Berlin. If one even dared make the attempt to leave Communist East Berlin, one would have to endure the torturous and terrifying path through revealing sand, across hidden stakes and over barbed wire all while being the potential target of a sniper. The nails flying through the air from the open door hinges represent the strong emotions the residents of East Berlin felt towards the wall, and how they wished they were strong enough to rip the door off the hinges

The Berlin Wall had a major impact on humanity’s views on how society should be ruled. Berlin is the capital of Germany. After the ending of WWII, Berlin was split up into East Berlin, and West Berlin. East Berlin was communist, suffered from the repressions of the Communist Party. West Berlin had a better lifestyle, and had financial aid from the United States. From the years between nineteen forty-nine to nineteen sixty-one, approximately 2.5 million people from East Berlin escaped to West Berlin. This toll included skilled workers, professionals, and intellectuals. Because of the loss of these people, the economy in East Berlin was threatened. On August twelve-thirteen, nineteen sixty-one, the Berlin was built in order to stop the people of East Berlin from fleeing. The Berlin wall was a major point during the Cold War, and many opposed it. It gave another reason to detest communism.

The original goal was to keep Germany from reigniting the recently extinguished flames of World War II. However, with two different countries with two alternate methods of accomplishing this goal, the country split. Before the Berlin Wall was erected, America was controlling West Germany and Russia was monitoring East Germany. According to History.com, “Between 1949 and 1961, some 2.5 million East Germans fled from East to West Germany, most via West Berlin. By August 1961, an average of 2,000 East Germans were crossing into the West every day.” In an effort to halt this mass exodus of refugees from fleeing East Germany, Russian soldiers placed 30 miles of barbed wire that stretched across Germany. This barrier was also guarded to ensure that no East Germans crossed the border. This act triggered a trade embargo against East Germany. Russia retaliated with a land blockade around West Berlin. On August 15, 1964, the barbed wire barrier was reinforced with concrete to create the

After the World War 2 East Germany was destroyed the Berlin wall was put up almost overnight. The Germans did not procrastinate, and was the Berlin Wall put up without warning. Orderly overtime the wall was reinforced with mine fields, dog runs, and even machine gun trip wires. Families were shattered and homes were destroyed as The Wall snaked across the borders of East Berlin. For years people thought that The Wall would never fall, and East Germany would be trapped inside forever, but after hundreds of riot and plans to escape, the borders opened and people flooded out of East Berlin. The excitement and the amazement of the dream for their freedom coming true were possible Because of the Fall of the Wall.

The only safe way to cross over the Berlin Wall was to cross through one of the few checkpoints, but that was a privilege given to high ranking diplomats or military officials (from