Why Did The Industrial Revolution Occur In England

By Definition, a rapid major change in an economy (as in England in the late 18th century) marked by the general introduction of power-driven machinery, or by an important change in the prevailing types and methods of use of such machines.- Merriam- Webster This definition over simplifies the industrial revolution. In reality the Industrial Revolution was much more complex and encompasses many different aspects. With that said the events that led to the Industrial Revolution were even more complicated. How and why Great Britain was the first to lead the Revolution was multifaceted and involves many aspects of economic and social developments. The predisposition of easily acquired recourse and healthy state politics allowed Great Britain to prosper. A core piece of the Industrial revolution was the advent of new technology. This technology would increase the production and efficiency of all factories. As more and more people flooded the cities and towns the demand for more goods skyrocketed pushing civilization into a new age. The Industrial Revolution was a cycle that feed itself, with need came technology and with technology came need and through this process arose new society. What led Great Britain to become the first country to star in the Industrial Revolution, comes down to a complex system of factors. Each aspect holds a major role in the contribution in the growth of the Industrial Revolution and of Great Britain.

The economy of England during the 18th century was one that needed rebuilding after many years of war with other countries. A breakthrough of new technology and ideas boosted the economy, creating a time known commonly as the Industrial Revolution. Specifically, there was one invention that defined the Industrial Revolution. The steam engine, a device powered by coal used to run machines at an efficient rate, was developed during the Industrial Revolution. The invention of the steam engine had a major effect on the economy of England during the Industrial Revolution through its use in mining, transportation, and factories.

To start off, England had all the natural resources needed to industrialize. England had a natural supply of wool, cotton, coal, iron, lead, and tin (doc 1). These are all resources that are needed and helpful when industrializing. Wool and cotton are especially good for the textile industry, whereas iron was great for making tools and machinery. Along with these resources, England’s location enabled trading due to it’s many waterways. You can not be more than 70 miles from the sea in England (doc 4). Even the animals in the country were an advantage. For example, the sheep in England gave off the best wool (doc 4). Having natural resources helped England industrialize because it saved the country from having to trade, and/or travel to other countries in order to get what they needed. So many of the natural resources needed to industrialize were found in England. England had everything from coal to power

Great Britain was the first country to really experience industrialization. A combination of the small country, agricultural improvements, large population growth, increases in national wealth, and access to cheap materials and mineral resources allowed the Industrial Revolution to grow in Britain. Because Britain was such a small area of land, the transport of goods and materials was cheap through roads, rivers, and canals. Agricultural improvements resulted in an increase in the production of food which allowed people more disposable income in which they could purchase manufactured goods. Large population growth supplied abundances of laborers who could be employed in factories. Access to cheap materials from Asia and the Americas and mineral resources increased national wealth which allowed industrialization to continue.

In the 1700s England went through a major change which would soon spread to the rest of Europe and finally the rest of the world. This major change was referred to as The Industrial Revolution which signaled a shift from agriculture to industry. People were pushed out the of the farms and into factories. This major change effected all types of people from farmers and peasants to inventors. The Industrial Revolution began in England because of its location and resources, their innovations and the new tools they created, the labor force of farmers and peasants working in the factories along with no political interference.

The only way that England would be possible for any of the new inventions and prosperity was through the Agricultural Revolution. The Agricultural Revolution created a surplus of food. With this surplus of food there was a population

The Industrial Revolution started in Britain because by the end of 19th century, it was one of the most stable and powerful countries in the whole world. Great Britain had a lot of natural resources such as iron and coal that helped to build new machines. The location of England also had an impact because being an island it was isolated from wars and conflicts in Europe. Population development created new opportunities because people were moving from countryside to big cities for jobs which increased the demand for different products. In the 18th century England had all needed factors that contributed to the start of the Industrial Revolution.

One of the most important reasons as to why the Industrial Revolution was intensely successful was their extensive natural resources. Without the natural resources England would more than likely have to steal from other countries or nations in order to get what they wanted. Thankfully, they had everything that they would need in order for their Industrial Revolution to be successful. First, they had water power and coal to fuel the new machines. Without the coal and water powers fueling the new machines, they would have to continue to do everything by hand. The new machines would over time allow them to work twice as fast while

The Industrial Revolution could only have happened in 18th Century Britain due to the abundance of cheap natural resources, especially coal. Coal is probably the most important factor causing the industrial revolution, without it none of the technological advancements achieved during the Industrial Revolution could have happened. Britain did have access to coal before 1700, but mines rarely went very far below the surface as there wasn’t much demand for it. However, this all changed as the nation started to industrialise itself. The demand for coal grew more and more as more

The Industrial Revolution started advancing in the mid-18th century after many sought new and more efficient methods of production to accomplish the needs of society . The Industrial Revolution brought with it an array of changes: an increase in population, the rise of new building typologies, redistributions of wealth and fluctuations of living conditions. The Industrial Revolution broke out in England with most of the important technological innovations being British ; with the application of reliable steam power to enhance productivity in machinery this fueled the ability to transport goods worldwide. Industrialism marked a major turning point in history with almost every aspect of daily life being influenced, in particular how Britain

England was the first to industrialize because of the jumpstart it had on the rest of the world. The advantages that England had over the rest of the world was the resources of coal and iron and the ideas that the enlightenment brought. The ideas that some thinkers brought were to bring money in with machines that could do work faster than any human could. England also had an abundance of coal for running the machines and iron to make more machines. England also had agricultural stability that allowed the English population to increase. With the increase of population the workforce would grow causing more factories. In conclusion, England had a headstart on the rest of the world for many reasons like a stable economic and government system.

England was an ideal place for the Industrial Revolution to begin. It had a great location it was by the water, so it was perfect for employment. It had lots of natural resources; it had a good or rather a wealthy economy and also a large population. Countless people were domesticated workers. The

Other countries had some advantages that could enable them to industrialize but it wasn’t enough. In order for Britain to industrialize, they needed land, labor, and wealth, which they had and the other countries didn’t. So then what inventions helped industrialization form? Well, the textile industry transformed first. Cloth merchants boosted their profit because they could produce more clothing. In 1733, John Kay made an invention called the flying shuttle that sped back and forth on wheels. It was a boat-shaped piece of wood that yarn was attached to and doubled the work that a weaver could only do in a day. Around the time of 1764, a textile worker named James Hargreaves invented a spinning wheel he named after his daughter, jenny. His spinning jenny allowed one spinner to work eight threads at a time. At first, the textile workers operated these machines by hand. Then, Richard Arkwright invented the water frame that used water rapidly flowing through streams in order to operate this machine. In 1779, Samuel Crompton combined features of the spinning jenny and the water frame to produce the spinning mule. The spinning mule made thread that was stronger, finer, and more consistent than earlier spinning machines. Run by waterpower, Edmund Cartwright’s power loom sped up weaving after its invention in 1787. What did all of this progress lead to next?

Industrialism in France was delayed by the uncertain political situation of the French revolution. Also France did not have a good source of coal which hindered industrial development.

Many people often wonder why the Industrial Revolution started in England. By the end the nineteenth century had rolled around, the island of Great Britain controlled the largest empire in the history of the world. The island of Great Britain is about the size of Louisiana, the state that is. People might ask how this little island became the ruler of the empire. The way that Great Britain got so much power of course is because it had enormous commercial and technological head start of the rest of the world, only because the Industrial Revolution started here. More importantly though, why did it start here.