Why Did The Persian Gulf War Happen

The Persian Gulf War began with Saddam Hussein, the dictator of Iraq moving his forces into the neighboring country Kuwait mid-1990. During this time Iraq had the fourth largest army in the world, after being supplied by the United Sates during their eight year war with Iran raised some concerns. (Operation Desert Storm) Also with the chance of Iraq controlling one-fifth of the world’s oil supply didn’t sit well with the United States, nor its Allied forces. (Operation Desert Storm) Early August 1990 the United Nations Security Council directed Iraq to withdraw from Kuwait by 15 January 1991. (Operation Desert Storm) Towards the end of 1990 United Sates began the defense of Saudi Arabia, which known as Operation Desert Shield. Along with multilateral support, the United States sent

What triggered the Iraq War that we are currently still having? During this time in history we were still in the cold war as well Cold War (1945–1991), a lot of events has happened during this time period. I am going to start with the Iran-Iraq war which started in 1980 and ended in 1988. The war began when Iraq invaded Iran, launching a simultaneous invasion by air and land into Iranian territory on 22 September 1980 following a long history of border disputes, and fears of Shia insurgency among Iraq's long-suppressed Shia majority influenced by the Iranian Revolution. (Wikipedia, Iran–Iraq War, 2011). This war had at least a million and half casualties and it severely damaged both their economies, the Iran-Iraq war conflict is often

On August 2nd, 1990 Iraqi military forces invaded and occupied the small Arab state of Kuwait. The order was given by Iraqi dictatorial president Saddam Hussein. His aim was apparently to take control Kuwait's oil reserves (despite its small size Kuwait is a huge oil producer; it has about 10 per cent of the world's oil reserves ). Iraq accused Kuwait, and also the United Arab Emirates, of breaking agreements that limit oil production in the Middle East. According to Saddam Hussein, this brought down world oil prices severely and caused financial loss of billions of dollars in Iraq's annual revenue.

The Gulf War in 1990 and the invasion of Iraq in 2003 both had a profound impact not just on the countries directly involved - primarily Iraq and the United States (US) - but also on the geo-politics of the world. Arguably, the War ended in a stalemate because the Iraqi regime that had started the War by invading Kuwait remained in power. Perhaps inevitably then, in March 2003 the US and its allies invaded Iraq with the stated aim of overthrowing the regime of Saddam Hussein and destroying that regime's Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD). Some similarities between both Wars are immediately obvious: for example, the same country, the

“One of the good things about the way the Gulf War ended in 1991 is, you 'd see the Vietnam veterans marching with the Gulf War veterans” (George H. W. Bush). President Bush stated that the Persian Gulf War was not fully supported by the soldiers who fought in the war. Gulf War veterans marched like Vietnam veterans because they also viewed the war as unjustified. Persian Gulf War veterans would say, “American soldiers lost their lives’ for oil.” The first Persian Gulf War started from August 2, 1990 and ended on February 28, 1991. This war began by the invasion of Kuwait by Iraq. During this invasion some of the oil fields of Kuwait were set on fire and some of the oil spilled to the Persian Gulf. The Persian Gulf was the oil supplier for western countries. So anything happened to the Persian Gulf, the western countries will naturally react. The factors that led to The United States’ involvement in the first Persian Gulf War included Saddam Hussein’s invasion of Kuwait, his control over a sizable share of the world’s oil reserves and his power over the economies of the world. Many Americans believe that the first Persian Gulf War was not necessary for the United States.

Saddam Hussein’s intent was to invade Kuwait and then take over Saudi Arabia, thus controlling all of the Arab oil (and the Arab holy shrines) and holding the U.S. and the free world hostage to both economic and political extortion. Later in 1939, Hitler invaded, Poland, Denmark, Holland, Belgium and France. Give the second President Bush much-warranted credit. Saddam Hussein never had a chance to invade Saudi Arabia.

The reason for the invasion of Iraq was that they were suspected of harboring weapons of mass destruction and they were a potential threat to world peace. However no evidence has ever been found of the existence of such weapons in Iraq and this brought a lot of criticism on the US. This was however not the first altercation the US has been involved in in the Gulf war they fought with Iraq in order to protect their oil interests in the gulf region. The united states in the past has been known for going to war to protect is economic interests from the second world war, to the Vietnam War to the Korean War. All was aimed to protect the economic superiority of the United States. The resolution that brought the gulf war to an end put Sadam Hussein in power and thereafter he failed to follow some compliances the United Nations had imposed and in 2003 the Us led a coalition of forces aimed to remove Sadam Hussein from power and it was successful as he was executed 3 years later. This however started war in the country with the people bring opposed to the occupying forces and the new government that was in place. They also had additional reasons for

government officials that were identified as conspirators against the Ba’ath party. (5) His ruthless and brutal dictatorship would bring his country to war with neighboring Iran from 1980 to 1988. Initially a territorial dispute, Hussein would cite Iran’s Islamic fundamentalism as his motives for continued combat and Iraq’s use of chemical weapons. (6) The war resulted in more than 100,000 combat deaths and drove Iraq deep into debt. The military annex of Kuwait in 1991 was intended to absolve Iraq of this financial responsibility to it’s neighbor. (7) The United Nations Security Council, in particular the United States, responded with force to drive Saddam Hussein’s army

The First Persian Gulf War caused a significant amount of damage to Kuwait. The First Persian Gulf War was in 1990-1991. The war was between Iraq and Kuwait, the war started when Iraq started to invade Kuwait. This is when Saddam Hussein was the leader

Though the Persian Gulf War was recognized as a decisive victory to the coalition, Kuwait and Iran suffered enormous damages. In Kuwait over 1000 civilians was killed while approximately 600 people was missing. Also 3,664 civilians were killed in Iraq while over 300 were missing. Natural resources were destroyed and there was high crime rate in both countries caused by the effect of war.

U.S. and other UN member nations began sending troops to Saudi Arabia within the week and the world - wide coalition began to form under UN authority. Allied forces bombed the Iraqi military and use ground forces to quickly liberate Kuwait (Grossman, 16).

This conflict turned into a war. Western Nations put their support in Saddam even though his invasion clearly violated international law because they were scared of the spread of Islamic radicalism. After years of war that left thousands dead on both sides, an agreement was finally reached on August 20, 1988. Saddam then tried revitalizing Iraq’s economy and infrastructure. Saddam then ordered an invasion on Kuwait on August 2, 1990. To resolve this, The UN Security Council set a deadline that Iraqi forces must be out of Kuwait. The deadline was ignored, and forces drove them out of

Saudi Arabia, concerned by the aggressive tactics of Iraq, requested help from the Allied Forces, in particular the United States. The United States, Britain, and allies responded and invaded Iraq in what was known as the first Persian Gulf War. The goal of the war was to remove Iraqi forces from Kuwait and to stop attacks on Israel by Iraq (Gusterson). As the Allied Forces invaded the country and began trying to dismantle the regime, Iraq sought help from neighboring Iran while Russia, Iraq’s previous ally, decided to side with the United States. This left Iraq in desperate need of money when the war ended and United Nations sanctions left little money to be

Before the war, Iraq had just finished fighting the Iraq-Iran War. As a result, Iraq desperately needed money which in their country, mostly came from oil profits. Iraq requested for the members of OPEC, an organization that controls oil prices in the MIddle East, to lower the amount of oil production in the Middle East so that the oil prices would go up and Iraq would earn more money. Kuwait, however, increased their oil drilling by 50% which was not good for the economy of Iraq. Also, another reason Iraq invaded was to remove all debt with Kuwait. During the Iran-Iraq war, Kuwait had loaned 8 billion in U.S. dollars to Iraq. When Iraq invaded Kuwait, Saddam Hussein, the dictator ruler in Iraq, announced that they would not pay these debts.

The intervention by the United States and its allies over Kuwait in 1991 was in large part motivated by a need to secure oil and more importantly to prevent Saddam Hussein from expanding his access to it.