Between the 15th and 16th centuries, areas of Europe, North of the Alps, experienced a gradual increase in creative energy thanks to Italian influence as well as local economic and cultural changes, particularly in commerce, art, and literature; this prosperous time period is also referred to as the Northern Renaissance.
Renaissance is a great monument of the history of mankind, it represents the awakening of the Western in terms of ideology, and began to focus on the demands mental and the pursuit of real needs. All factions in the Renaissance, the development of the Italian Renaissance and Northern Renaissance are the most spectacular. Both of these two factions has its own distinctive features.
The Italian and Northern Europe Renaissances were both an important mark in history by changing the ideals of life, thought, culture, and art of the people’s of this time. In this paper I will explain the motive for change in these cultures, including the similarities and differences of the two cultures.
Historically, there was economic, social order, and governmental upheavals that occurred before the renaissance began such as the spread of the Bubonic Plague in the 14th century. The beginning of the renaissance was introduced by the Italian renaissance since they experienced a period of academic changes throughout Europe. However, the Northern renaissance came along that started in France with particular types of strengths and traits involved. Equally important, the Northern renaissance was the expansion of goals, mainly from Italy and then to the rest of Northern Europe while the Italian renaissance was more secular. For that reason, social with political improvement led to the values of christianity and the reform of the church.
The Renaissance got its start among the northern Italian city-sates “after a thousand years of medieval brutality and barbarism, [Giorgio] Vasari claimed, Italian artists and thinkers had bravely restored the lost perfection of art and philosophy as known as the ancients” (Backman, page 373). The cultural elite of the time was bringing the ideas, moral values, art, and civic mindedness back to life to, what they believed, the two high points of Western culture: Periclean Athens and Republican Rome (Backman, page373). Pier Paolo Vergerio, and early Renaissance writer on education, insisted that only the study of the classical liberal arts can lift society from the moral and spiritual decay of the medieval era (Backman, page 374).This “gave fresh hope and creative energy to Europe” (Backman,
The Renaissance was a period of great cultural and technological changes that swept Europe from the end of the 13th century. It was integral in developing Europe into a powerhouse. Although, each part of Europe was subjected to different changes, there were two primary renaissances, which were most notable. They were the Italian and the Northern renaissance. Both of these renaissances had a profound impact on Europe. But they also had some typical differences among them and each was unique in its own way.
Throughout this time period, the differences between the Italian and Northern Renaissance were different in so many ways. To start with, the rebirth of Italy came at the beginning of the 1300s whereas France’s began about a 100 years later, and England came around
Throughout the wide span of time in which the integral Renaissance period took place, the two arguably most notable were the Italian and Northern European renaissances. Each one had an immense impact on the entirety of Europe and its future developments, social and technological. While the term renaissance means “rebirth,” the simple name of this general time period exemplifies the renewed interest of the previously long forgotten classical antiquity, mainly manifested in Italian Renaissance works, while the North held on to the Roman Catholicism ideas much longer. The several differentiations between the Northern and Italian Renaissance consisted of Italy's impression of ideal humanistic and classical values while mostly acknowledging the
The Renaissance was the cultural rebirth between the fourteenth and the seventeenth centuries. It was the period after the Middle Ages and before the Age of Exploration. The Middle Ages were a time of hardship and suffering. There was much death during the Middle Ages mainly due to the Black Plague, Crusades, and the 100 Years War. During the Crusades people fled to Italy for safety. Once the Middle Ages were over, people desired a new way of living. People of the Renaissance looked down upon Middle Age art and literature. They decided to revert back and study the classical pieces of literature from the Romans and Greeks.
The Italian Renaissance followed on the heels of the Middle Ages, and was spawned by
1. There were many factors that helped shape the setting of the renaissance economic and political events played a role.Cities like Venice helped trading expand. Florence a city state was wealthy it was also one of the many places were the renaissance began. Merchant families dominated in banking because they would loan and invest in people. From doing this Florence was controlled merchants and their families they had political power as well. In northern Italian cities there was political unrest between the common people and the elite. The popolo used armed force and violence to take over republican governments but it didn't last long. When everything settled most cities became signori or oligarchic. Signori and other powerful leaders turned their households into courts. They displayed wealth this way. Palaces were built architects were hired to design and build while painters were brought in to make magnificent sculptures and paintings. Displaying all the wealth a signori had made other people want to do the same. It made italy explode in culture and
The Renaissance was a rebirth of the ideas of ancient Greece and Rome that began in the City States of Italy during the 14th century. The cultural resurgence began a new style of living in Europe after the horrors of the black death, and is seen as the beginning of the culture of the modern world. As Wassace K. Ferguson put in his book The Renaissance, the Italian artists grew tired of the darkness of Medieval Times and began to turn to the brighter times found in the classical ages (Doc 7). The Renaissance served as the evolutionary bridge between the Middle Ages and the 17th century through art, education, and religion by bringing a rebirth of the ancient Greek and Roman classics that would later define the world’s culture, while continuing the underlying beliefs of Medieval Times.
The renaissance is defined as the “rebirth” of civilization in Europe from the 14th to 17th centuries (General Characteristics of the Renaissance). A renewed interest of classical world spread from its beginning in Italy, north to Germany and
The Italian Renaissance was a time for great cultural change and achievements, which began in Italy approximately during the 13th century and lasted up until the 16th century. It marked the transition between the Dark Ages and Early Modern Europe. The European Renaissance originated in Central Italy, and centered in the city of Florence.i The distinctive characteristics of northern Italian states such as art, literature, philosophy, and culture produced an atmosphere of learning and artistic expression.
The renaissance or “rebirth” was a cultural awakening which spanned from the fourteenth to sixteenth century. A growing interest in humanist traits and classical ideas heavily influenced the art during the renaissance. A growing community of artists provided much needed competition for their profession. The renaissance introduced many different and modern ideas but also remained obedient to classical belief. The unique art of the renaissance spread throughout Europe. Northern European art differed tremendously from Italian art.