Why Does Urbanization Occur? Essay

Urbanisation is caused by people inhabiting the cities and towns moving away from rural areas. This can be a problem because it causes Overcrowding, waste accumulation, transport systems.

As the world evolves, people tend to move from country to country or within a country. Each country or city has its own push factors that push away immigrants, while others have pull factors that make immigrants drawn to that country or city. Furthermore, having to emigrate also has its barriers, making it harder to emigrate to where settlers want to be, and there are reasons for why people decide to migrate, too. There are several reasons why people decide to immigrate, why they choose to immigrate to that place, and why not other places.

In other words, it is urbanization that means the physical growth of urban areas as a result of rural immigration. The reason for this movement is that rural areas have the highest rate of unemployment due to the limited opportunities for employment in their communities. Some of them located geographically in remote locations. While in urban areas have more opportunities of development for the population because they concentrate modernization and industrialization. Urbanization has an economic effect such as the rise of prices in the real states. Also, the environmental effect due to the concentration of more people in an area. Another trend is the diversity; cities are attractive for people from different

Each person has a private purpose of leaving his hometown to migrate to other countries. If someone wants to live in another country, its probrably because of the modern civilization; the others might want to have a better future for his child in education, medical care, fresh environment, family unity and to have better job opportunities.

The type of urban problems that require careful planning and management are largely decided by the economic wealth of a countryside. LEDC countries have problems with rapid urbanisation into the cities. However, on the other hand the problems that MEDC countries face include; suburbanisation, counter urbanisation.

The majority of migrations shown are from an LDC (low developed country) to an MDC (more developed country) or also known as a core region. Migrations of this kind are so the individual is given a better opportunity with more advanced technology and higher levels of productivity in diverse economies. A viewer can see that four of the twenty migration patterns provided are to the United States. The United States is a more developed country and has better possibilities at obtaining a good job and providing decent health care. A viewer can also see that the migrations for the most part go from a smaller country to a bigger country in size.

Someone might move to a place because of water. A lot of people move by water to go boating or fishing for food. Also they might move where there is less rain they might want less water because of floods or erosion. If where they live now has a river that is polluted and dirty and cannot be cleaned or consumed for tap water they might move to by a river or water treatment plant that can clean and produce clean drinking water. There also might be a long drought which

As the world evolves, people tend to move from country to country or within a country. Each country or city has its own push factors that push away immigrants, while others have pull factors that make immigrants drawn to that country or city. Furthermore, having to emigrate, immigrate, or migrate also has its barriers, making it harder to emigrate, immigrate or migrate to where settlers want to be, and there are reasons for why people decide to migrate, too. There are several reasons why people decide to emigrate, why they choose to immigrate to that place, and why not other places.

According to the data from United Nations urbanization prospects 2014, in the early 20th century the urbanized population only accounted 15 percent of the world’s total population. Half century later the pace of urbanization rate accelerated and the figure reached 30 percent in 1950. After nearly 60 years of development, in year 2008 it was the first time that urban population outstripped rural population. Now in 2014 there has been 54 percent of world’s population become urban dwellers. However due to historical geographical and economic reasons, the level of urbanization varies significantly across regions. Highly urbanized regions include Northern America and Caribbean and Latin America with over 80 percent of their total population urbanized.

Some reasons why people will migrate from there country because mabye a civil war or corrupt leader or no government or a comunist system Nothing to help them no clean water no food.

One of the most important causes of moving to other countries is war. War is the mass of disrupting for both nature and human being. As a result, the people have to move to other countries to be safe. Otherwise, people living in war torn countries get injured or killed

The process of people moving into cities, which is called urbanisation, was happening around the world in past decades. It causes cities to have more labourers and resources than before. This makes a big contribution to the social development of cities. Thanks to these social developments, public services are becoming better in these areas. Citizens can enjoy a better life by access these public services such as better medical care, more education resources and well-built transport. It means an equitable society can be created. An equitable society means citizens can have more opportunities to access social resources and to live a better life. This essay will argue that

There may be various social, economic and political reasons due to which people might decide to migrate.

Many people migrate from one country to another or within a country. There are different reasons why people migrate and there are also things that can stop humans from moving, humans signify it as barriers. Many people have complex issues mentally and physically when they migrate, there are also factors that attract or drive out people from a place.

Urbanisation has become somewhat of a fast growing phenomenon in the last 40 years especially, but it was not always the case. In the year 1800 only 5% of the global population was urbanized (DeVries, 1984) but following the agricultural and industrial revolutions, that number grew. In England for example the urban population jumped from 17% in 1801 to 72% in 1891 (Watson, 1993), and according to the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population division, in 2011 52.% of people were living in urban areas worldwide (United Nations, 2012). The same department estimate that by the year 2050 close to 70% of the worlds population will be living in urban areas, which will equate to over 6 billion people (United Nations, 2012). The areas with the highest urban populations currently are those in Latin America, with 76% of the population living in urban areas in the year 2000, however South and East Asia are set to have the biggest jump in urban population in the next 40 years (UN,2004). Today the largest and fastest growing cities are in developing countries (Envio Facts 2001).This data shows that urbanisation is responsible for massive growth, obviously in urban settlements. This massive growth is bound to have some effects on the environment both negative and positive.