preview

Why Is Miss Havisham Important

Decent Essays

In chapter 49 of The Great Expectations by Charles Dickens, a fire breaks out in Miss. Havisham’s home and leaves her and Pip badly burned. Charles Dickens included this part in the story to show both the guilt Miss Havisham felt for her cruelty toward Pip and Estella, and her repentance for her guilt. The fire itself is a symbol of a purge of Miss. Havisham’s guilt in an attempt to repent for what she has done.

Miss. Havisham herself is a devastated character. Her past sorrows made her do unthinkable things that caused a chain reaction throughout the story itself. In the beginning of chapter 49, Miss. Havisham expresses her guilt for what she had done. “O!” she cried, despairingly. “What have I done! What have I done!” (The Great Expectations; Chapter 49) The importance of this part of the chapter outlines something that had not been shown by the character; Her remorse and humanity. Throughout most of the book, Miss. Havisham is portrayed as heartless as she torments Pip with Estella which is overshadowed by the change of heart she has. …show more content…

Fire itself has countless symbolic meaning behind it; In The Great Expectations, it symbolises warmth, freedom and desire. The symbolism for desire is shown when Pip sees Estella’s face in the fire. “..Miss Havisham's would seem to show me Estella's face in the fire, with her pretty hair fluttering in the wind and her eyes scorning me.. (The Great Expectations; Chapter 14) Pip has an unfulfilled desire for Estella’s love that he will never have. It is also mentioned in the book that Miss. Havisham’s fire holds no warmth, foreshadowing the coldness of her character. Lastly, freedom; When the fire of Miss. Havisham occurs, her ancient wedding dress is burned. Freeing her from her past burdens. The fire cleanses Miss. Havisham’s sins of making Estella heartless and cold and attempting to break Pip’s

Get Access