Why it is important that I understand what independent learning is?
Holec H (1981: P.3) states that independent learning is the ability to take charge of one’s learning. In his view it is being able to make informed choices and take responsibility for your own learning activities. He says two important elements which are vital for the success of learning independently. He argues that motivation and being confident are key elements to take decisions independently and act on them.
However, there are different approach to learning and teaching in higher education. The student is expected to have sufficient maturity to work on their own longer periods without the help of a tutor being present in the classroom, Stella Cottrell (2008, P. 13).
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It is study time, time for independent learning, Kent (P.1). Students actively seek to identify what is important relating to their studies. Usage of time effectively and know where resources are. Students understand how they progress best, Southampton (2013). That requires self management most of the time students find themselves working alone without a tutor in the room to guide or help. You will be expected to organise your own study space and time. A great deal of responsibility lies on students for their own success. This can feel as though study lacks structure. However, it can be also be very liberating, Stella Cottrell (Chapter 4).
This requires action research which is associated with a series of planning actions by the researcher(s) and research participants. The main elements of the research process at this stage of the research include the gathering of data, feedback on results, and cooperative action planning, Jonathan T and Ewan I, 2014. Researching includes exploiting resources which are available by the university such as library books, library multimedia resources and internet to search for journals and website to help with essays, Manchester (2007).
Tutors play a vital role in this process to promote independent learning and motivate students. This is done by encouraging students to by teaching them the skills to independent learning. Example giving students choices so they can reflect on their own interests
Providing a rich and varied context is essential, tutors should utilize a range of different methods to engage all students interests and learning styles. Identifying and meeting the learners needs are important so that tutors can facilitate students learning and ensure that both the students and tutors meet the required goals. Each learner is unique and brings to the learning situation their own different learning style, knowledge set, past experiences and motivational levels. It is important for tutors to consider the level of knowledge and skill development attained by the learners prior to instruction through a variety of different types of assessment, in order to offer a high quality learning experience, delivered and resourced to suit the needs of the learner. Tutors can assess learner needs through numerous means, such as; informal and formal assessment strategies, pre-course interviews and learning style tests. This will allow tutors to tailor lessons and activities to support learners individual needs.
It helps the tutor to create and maintain a positive learning environment if they are aware of their learners’ motivations, as the less-motivated may have less focus and possibly be more inattentive, perhaps even disruptive, than other, more highly
Independent learning is a solution presented by DiCarlo and Lujan to fix the current curriculum problem: “it is clear that active processing of information and not just passive reception of that information leads to learning” (19). Students must become active learners to encourage cognition. Furthermore, students will succeed when they stop memorizing information and begin understanding it; this begins with shortening curriculums and encouraging independent
Reviewing of literature is a valuable contribution to the action research process (Mills, 2012). The purpose of this paper is to search for literature using both the Web and the Ashford Library, using only keywords that best signify the area of focus for action research project.
The tutor will ask their tutees what they need, and how had understood the subjects so far. He or she will involve his or her students in a discussion of the course material. Their homework will be scrutinized, but the tutor will not simply provide the correct answers to their students. Tutors are trained to help someone to find out the correct answers on their own. They assist the students with basic reading/writing/math skills necessary for success in their college course. The tutor will also help them with note taking and test taking skills, and tips on how to perform well in their particular subject areas.
Mcniff J & Whitehead J All you need to know about action research. 2nd ed. London: Sage Publications; 2011.
It was important to me as a tutor that every driven individual understood the material taught in class. After several weeks of tutoring, I noticed many students struggled to complete their assignments simply because they did not have the assistance available at home. I came to a solution by connecting with them through
Independent learning is that learning in which the learner, in conjunction with relevant others, can make the decisions necessary to meet the learner’s own learning needs. (Kesten, 1987, p3). Independent learning is an important aspect of student’s life. According to self-regulated learning theories identified by Zimmerman (2001),"motivation, self-awareness, key processes, social and environmental influences and acquisition of self-regulated learning "are essential factors of independent learning. This essay will cover various aspects of independent learning. Such as, what does independent learning skills imply? How independent learning can be developed in the university and how does it benefit students in higher education.
Being an independent learner can be challenging for many college students today. Many people feel as if they constantly rely on their professor to teach them. However, others feel as if they are able to use resources to help learn if they feel as if they need more assistance. Being a self-reliant pupil is important because it relies on being self motivated, being responsible, and obtaining time management skills.
An Independent Study with you, Mr. Sikora, is an educational class where well-motivated students focus on a topic such as business or broadcasting. This differs from other classes because students gain research experience along with specialized materials and attention. I would like to have an Independent Study with you to achieve direction in the career path I want to pursue, have experiences that a normal classroom would not offer, and work on my strengths / weaknesses as a student. An Independent Study would allow for the time and resources required to fully examine careers that I am interested in pursuing.
There are many things that I would change to make sure that independent studies are effectively used in the classroom. I think one of the things that I would do is make sure that I do different levels of independent study. In each of the models there is a building block that needs to be done before we establish what most of us think of as an independent study. For example, I would use the Treffinger model for self-directing learning (Johnsen & Goree, 2009, pg. 420). At the end of each nine-weeks the students would have a project to be completed on a topic that we have covered (Johnsen & Goree, 2009, p. 426). They would have minimal class time but be guided through the process giving the different steps, when they are due, and defining
College for me started about a month ago.College is about independence. In college independence can be a good or bad thing. Independence is about responsibility. Being an independent learner is about how well you comprehend what information the professor has given to you and how well you understand the concept. Nelson described the graduate student as an independent learner. He backed up that statement by saying he was " A student who seeks out answers to whatever questions arise,and able to direct what he/she has learned to life's challenging circumstances." This statement tells me that in order to be a great independent learner you have to be able to make real life connections to what information you are given to have knowledge of what you have learned.
According to Michael Grahame Moore “Independent learning is an educational system in which the learner is autonomous and separated from his teacher by space and time” (MOORE, M. G., 1973, P: 663). Although Forster (1972) defines “Independent study is a process, and a philosophy of education in which a student acquires knowledge by his/her own efforts and develops the ability for inquiry and critical evaluation” (FORSTER 1972 in CANDY P. 1971; THEA, 2014 p: 3), later he adds that “This definition clearly places the responsibility for learning in higher education on students” (FORSTER 1972 in CANDY P. 1971; THEA, 2014 p: 3).
The need for tutors is overwhelming. Tutors help fill the gap between the teachers and the students. With so many students in each classroom, the teacher can't give each student the one-on-one attention that some students need. This is where tutors come in to play. Tutors have been a key instrument ineducation since as far back as the 1500's (Gordon 9). Tutoring is almost as old as educating children. Tutoring younger students is also still going strong in the twentieth century. Today it is more~important than ever due to the increase in students and low budgets that some schools have. As stated by Edward E. Gordon in his book, Centuries of Tutoring" Schoolinghas dominated the twentieth century, but tutoring still holds an important
I believe that this kind of argument of Independence Versus Interdependence, the values which is dependent on the parents thoughts about their children in a great part of the culture, so for example in the United States, the view of Independence Versus Interdependence is different than what people consider in the middle-east. I would say that independence is accompanied by the concept of individualism, so that value was ever before me. So what is independence, I would say that this word shares some ideas not being influenced or controlled by others in matters of opinion, conduct, thinking, acting for oneself, not subject to another’s authority or jurisdiction, not relying on another or others for aid or support; refusing to be under obligation