Why MIS is Important to Business Students

Information systems interact with the organizations and influences the organization in many aspects of the whole organizational structure to the daily behavior. Information systems can enable strategies in four aspects including low-cost leadership, product differentiation, focus on market value and strengthen customer and supplier intimacy.

This article makes up Chapter 1 of the free, open access book titled, Information Systems: A Manager's Guide to Harnessing Technology, by John Gallaugher. Please ensure that you read the entire Chapter 1 of the book consisting of 3 parts (Part 1 Introduction; Part 2 Don’t Guess, Gather Data; and Part 3 Moving Forward).

2. Amir Bonakdar, T. W. (2013). Transformative Influence of Business Processes on the Business Model: Classifying the State of the Practice in the Software Industry. Hawaii: Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences.

This paper will discuss how an information system is critical to the business process of an organization and how the information has impacted the organization 's structure.

Furthermore, Management Information Systems (MIS) not only is based on software systems, but also includes set of business processes and useful resources that work to put the information together from tactical systems. The entire system is designed to the company to get tactical goals and meet strategies. Basically, the role of any MIS organization could be compared with the heart of a body. This means that information is the blood and MIS is the heart. For a good function of the body should be flow pure blood, because it will help to regulate correctly the brain. MIS has the same role in any organization, all information is collected from distinct sources to all needed destinations. Additionally, MIS plays a particular role of information generation, problem identification and communication because all of this help to improve and take right the decision making.

Learning Outcome 1.1: Describe the information age and the differences between data, information, business intelligence, and knowledge.

O’Brien, J. A., & Marakas, G. M. (2011). Management information systems (10th ed.). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.

The authors consist of Robert Miller, Kristine Parsons and David Lifer. Robert Miller is in charge of Business Information systems at Central Michigan University. While Kristine Parsons and David Lifer are apart of the Accounting/ MIS program at Ashland University.

Pearlson, K. E., & Saunders, C. S. (2013). Managing & Using Information Systems. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Every organization should implement information system to operate their business activities. This article describes how a punctuated process model can analyse a specific information system development (ISD). They also focus on information system project which was implemented in a UK retail small medium sized enterprise (SME). A new technology was being applied instead of previous one. Basically information system method can give us a new realistic and valuable way to realize ISD as a social process. By using information system development, RTD can communicate through organizational work as well as information system building process within the organization. Eventually this change in existing organizational routines can play positive impact on RTD. (Question 3)

The purpose of this report is to explain what “Management Information Systems” (MIS) is. This report will discuss how management information system helps different departments in an organization. The functions and advantages of using MIS will also be examined in this report.

An information system is a base in today’s business world. Everything is electronic. In various businesses, the survival and ability to succeed strategic business goals is challenging without extensive use of information system. Businesses improve the efficiency of their operations in order to accomplish higher profitablity. Besides that, information systems are important tools available to managers for achieving higher levels of efficiency and productiviy in business operations. For an example, Zara uses the PDA technology to gather customer feedback and input.

‘The history of modern management information systems parallels the evolution of computer hardware and software. The history also parallels the devolution of management control from centralization to decentralization. Today, all computer-based systems that collect, process, store and communicate that data as information are commonly defined as management information systems, or MIS.’

Section 1.1, “The Role of Information Systems in Business Today”, gives students a feel for the importance of information systems in business today and how they have transformed businesses on the world stage. A good discussion of the six important business objectives outlined in this section allows the instructor and students to openly discuss why businesses have become so dependent on information systems today and the importance of these systems for the survival of a firm. Stress to students that information systems are not a luxury. In most businesses they are the core to survival. This would be a good time to ask students to discuss how their own schools are using

There are very many types of information systems. Classification of information systems follows the organizational levels in which they are used or installed for use. For instance, there are management information systems; some of which will be covered in this project report. Management information systems (MIS), helps businesses meet their business objectives. Almost all organizations and businesses today use management information systems; be it large, small, startup or an established multi-national. This is for the sole reason that information systems have evolved from just being a tool to gain competitive advantage for businesses, to a vital tool, a necessity in the digital age we live in. Management Information Systems help managers make better-informed decisions and communicate with their superiors, as well as with all the stakeholders in the businesses their organizations are involved in.