Why The Dieppe Raid

In the words of Dwight D. Eisenhower, the commander of operation D-day, “The eyes of the world are upon you. The hopes and prayers of liberty-loving people everywhere march with you.” This inspired people to not give up fighting for the world. Eisenhower was the commander of operation D-day where the troops would attack five beaches in France. The events of D-day were a major turning point in World War II. First, the state of conflict in Europe had significant effects on D-day. Second, most of D-day’s goals were accomplished during the attacks. Third, the events of D-day were very crucial for winning the war.

The invasion of D-Day is the largest joint sea born invasion in the history of the world. Although very well planned, the amphibious landings were a gamble made by the Allied forces to gain foothold in Europe. Every American has heard about the Allied invasion of German-occupied Western Europe on D-Day. However, how many Americans stop and think about how much planning, preparation and luck that went into making it the success that it is remembered for? I will attempt to depict what it took to conquer the Normandy beaches using historical and military facts that make it such an iconic event in the world’s history still today.

When the countries took the beaches, we were able to get more of are ships into ports and able to get more vehicles across the ocean to help win the war. The United States brought over were DD tanks that we used to take the beaches. The United States also brought over also m18 to m14 tanks we also brought over different types of transport vehicles. When we stormed the beaches, the total of fallen ally troops ended up being around 4,000 ally soldiers during the raid. While trying to storm the beaches the Germans prepared by arming their bunkers with mortars and other heavy guns that they used to try to stop us from taking Normandy. The rush was controlled by platoons of soldiers on each boat that would try to get to the front of the beach and get into the trenches and clean out the bunkers that had German mortars and lots of ammo and rockets. When cleaning out the bunkers there were germens controlling flame throwers heave artillery and carrying mp40, po-1 hand gun, Walter 38’s and other guns but these were the main guns that the germens had on D-day. When we did eventually clear these out we soon moved to other battle but the germens that surrender were taken in and

bad luck inflicted on the Allies made the Dieppe raid one of their worst defeats in World War Two.

With a strong backup, the Allied troops were able to advance through the enemy-occupied countries with lightening speed. Therefore, the attack not only led to the French people’s freedom, but also to the quick downfall of Nazi Germany. (Naval History and Heritage- D-Day, the Normandy Invasion, 6 - 25 June 1944)

Britain and France desperately awaited the moment when the US would fully join in the fighting in Europe during World War II, and D-Day brought that full fledged involvement. If not for the efforts of the United States of America, its cooperation and planning with its allies, the invasion would not have been successful. It was successful, however, due to previous planning, the level of supplies and men from the US combined with the European allies, as well as the divided German forces. D-Day was the beginning of liberation of Western Europe from Nazi control. Hitler had known that in order for the Allies to be successful, there would have to be an invasion of mainland Europe - which his forces controlled most of - and that it would come from northwestern Europe, with Great Britain being the jumping off point. But if he was expecting the attack, why was he not better prepared? The planning that had gone into the invasion at the beaches of Normandy on the coast of France had been thorough and extensive, with a large part of that planning being the intentional disinformation about the location of the invasion, thus fooling the Nazi leader. These factors explain why Operation Overlord was successful, and thus became the turning point in the world war.

On June 6th, 1944, the main Allied forces of World War 2 conducted Operation Overlord, now known as D-Day: the greatest invasion in military history. This was a major turning point in the war, however the win was surprising. Germanic and Nazi soldiers should have won the battles on and around the Normandy beaches that day for a multitude of reasons: firstly, they had the rest of France, meaning that Nazis could bring in materials safely, easily, and quickly, and as the Germans were there first, they had time to fortify the area with better defense such as anti-tank guns and minefields; secondly, they had better ground on many beaches, such as the cliffs on Omaha and the dunes on Juno; and finally, they had better equipment such as clothing designed to survive harsher weather conditions, and more rations to survive on. For these reasons, Nazi soldiers should have won the infamous 1944 invasion.

Tragedy at Dieppe The Dieppe Raid (August 19th 1942) was a dark time in Canadian military history, approximately 900 Canadian soldiers were killed, 2.5 thousand were wounded and two thousand soldiers were taken prisoner by the Germans, all in a period of nine hours. Not knowing enough concerning this battle, the area I wish to research is the Dieppe Raid in the Second World War. My research question is “What allowed the Dieppe Raid to be such a failure?” The purpose of this essay is to scrutinize the events that occurred during the operation as a whole, how the Allied Canadian force was overpowered by the entrenched Germans, and what impact the raid had concerning the Allied war effort.

This battle started on June 6th, 1944, at 6:30 o’clock, Normandy. The Invasion of Normandy was the invasion by Western Allied forces in Normandy and establishment of Western Allied forces in Normandy, in Operation Overlord in 1944 during World War two, it is the largest amphibious invasion to ever take place. Canada, America, British, and France were the main role in the Allies to joined the war. Allies landed from five different beaches, they were sword beach, Utah beach, Juno beach, Gold beach and Omaha beach. Allies air force also dispatched and bombing German military. As a result, Allies won this battle, in the end of this battle allies was successful to landed. The Allies won in this battle means German Nazi will fight with to military force. And Germany could not get chance to adjust their strategies. As a result, Allies recaptured the majority of land. This battle ended with Germany failure on 21 August, 1944. The main goal was landed in the Juno beach. At first, soldiers crossed the beach readily, this condition was benefit to terrain. In the first attacking wave about half soldier casualty reached up. In the afternoon Canadian troops joined forces with British troops went to Gold beach. By the end of this battle, about 200,000 German soldiers defunct. And about 209,000 allies dead because of Normandy invasion, among those were more than 18,700 Canadian soldiers sacrificed. Canadian lose lots of soldiers in this battle, but Canada is the main role to make this battle successful landed Juno

One of the reasons that the battle of Dieppe was a defining moment, as it showcased Canada's commitment to the war. Canadian soldiers were in England waiting for their next mission to contribute to the war after a period of inactivity and Winston Churchill, the prime minister of Britain committed the Canadian troops to lead this particular invasion. Five thousand Canadian troops took part in the invasion as part of the 2nd Canadian Infantry Division. Canada was committed to the war, despite the problems that fell upon to ready their mission. One of the problems they faced was lack of organization, when the ships reached the smaller boats to take the troops to shore, the troops realized that the ships landed beside the wrong small gun boats

The D-Day deception strategy was codenamed Operation ‘Fortitude’ and was part of a larger overall deception strategy. The Germans were aware that the Allies would launch a cross-Channel invasion, but they were not entirely sure of exact location and time of the attack. As a final stage of their preparations for D-Day the Allies came up with a deception strategy to swerve attention away from Normandy

The Dieppe Raid was one of the most devastating and bloody battle in Canadian military history. Of the 4,963 Canadians who travelled from England for the operation, only 2,210 returned, and many of them were wounded. Casualties totalled 3,367, including 916 dead and 1,946 prisoners of war. The operation was to scout the French coast and look for any openings to penetrate into German occupied France. Dieppe raid occurred on August 19th, 1942 and ended on the same day. When they allies left England, they were doomed from the start. The causes of this slaughter included the Germans’ geographic advantage, prepared for battle, the sheer amount of soldiers and fire arms.

The Dieppe Raid happened because Joseph Stalin told the Britain and U.S. to invade Western Europe to create a second front, which was something that the Germans were trying to prevent. The attack on the Germans failed miserably, as there were bad communication, and terrible planning. Germans were able to prepare for their invasion and once the Canadians came to the beach, they were instantly killed. 901 Canadians were killed, 2000 were captured, and only 2211 soldiers made it back to England. There was a major loss of Canadians that could have been prevented. Overall the situation was handled poorly. Now the Allied commanders knew that the Nazis were prepared for any attack on the French occupied coast. For them to be successful they have to plan it out thoroughly and have a massive and well organized army. We can learn from this to prevent deaths like this from happening. The Canadians made a huge sacrifice in this raid, and it will never be forgotten. These men’s deaths shall not be put to waste. This is where my husband died, and I miss him very much. He was an amazing father to our

The Normandy Invasion may have been the single most important battle on the Western Front of World War II. Much planning went into the siege of these beaches that ensured a tough, but inevitable victory, as well as other factors, such as the exploitation of the Germans’ ignorance of the attack.

Thousands of large still spikes (known as hedgehogs) were also sunk into the sand to halt the progress of enemy tanks (Newark 145). Allied troops readied themselves for the assault. The attack on Normandy had been pushed to June fifth, 1944; however the forecast on June third predicted unfavorable conditions due to unusually high winds. The invasion ultimately took place on June 6th, 1944 (D-Day) (Cohen).