Wilhelm Rontgen and the Nobel Prize Essay

- Even though the X-ray expose patient to harmful radiation it is used to see inside the human body and diagnose broken bones, gallstones and later tuberculosis.

A notable invention was the “X-ray which was invented by Wilhelm Roentgen in 1895” (Marsh). The X-ray was an important invention as it can help to know if the body’s bone has a problem. This enabled Victorians to better understand the skeletal system of the human body and it proved to be a progressive event. The X-ray was a prominent invention; it is still used today and at a much more advanced level and has enabled humans to even look further into internal issues and provide more accurate medical judgements. Thus, big discoveries and inventions such these, have changed the course of the medical field and allowing us to be so progressive with medicine

X-rays have numerous different effects on the tissues of the body, depending on the time of exposure and energy of the X-ray photons. Best contrast between different tissues is when the photon energy is about 30 keV, for diagnostic purposes. Resulting in the photoelectric effect dominating at this energy. The tissues absorb X-rays and electrons are released. The X-ray absorption depends on the number of protons in the nuclei of the atoms encountered. A high number will attenuate the beam, producing a strong x-ray shadow, enabling for a high quality image of

Herbert Von Schulerfusselmussal IV is curious and imaginative. She is a math wiz and it a talented

A scientist would need a glass tube with positive and negative electrodes. The tubes were called cathode tubes, and they were common in the late 1890s. The air leaves the glass tube, and a florescent glow is produced when a high voltage runs through the tube. The scientist needs to cover the glowing tube with a heavy, black paper or cardboard. Then the scientist will see the green colored fluorescent light illuminating from the box. This is known as the X-Rays which energizes the phosphorescent materials in the room. The newly discovered ray would pass through objects, and it can cast a shadow of most solid objects. The ray consists of electron passing through the matter underneath the cathode tube. It can pass through human tissues, but it cannot pass through bones and metal

These debut technologies included the x-ray machine, prosthetic design, and splints. Although the x-ray machine had been invented a couple of decades before the war, it was first recognized as a useful tool during World War I because it was invaluable for doctors searching for bullets and shrapnel in their patients’ bodies. “Over the duration of the war, one million wounded men had been helped by this technology” (“Progress in Medicine and Surgery During the First World War” reseau-canope.fr), therefore, the technology of the x-ray machine was highly beneficial in the war. In 1914, a French-Polish physicist named Marie Curie went to the battle front with the Union Des Femmes De France and with the help of The Red Cross, she equipped several hundred vehicles with x-ray machines. This created veritable radiological ambulance service for soldiers who were wounded on the battle front.

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This how she made the X-ray basically by trial and error. Maries invention of the X- ray changed the world extensively.

Röntgen used a vacuum tube that is used in a cathode ray that was covered tightly with a thin black piece of cardboard and placed it in a dark room. As a discharge on a screen covered with fluorescent barium platinum cyanide, which was placed near the device, he recorded the bright glow. He found out that the fluorescence happened by an agent which could infiltrate from within the vacuum tube. This was impermeable to visible or ultraviolet radiation. He named the agent as x-rays or Röntgen rays. He then found out that x-rays could pass through solid

Wilhelm Roentgen was the first to discover them in 1895. He was a physicist from Germany. The idea of x-rays is to go through flesh but be stopped at bone. This was an incredible breakthrough, because it can easily show if a bone is broken or not. At the time, it was unknown whether the x-ray was dangerous or not.

After receiving the document Yagoda already noticed uneasiness whether the title should be hyphenated or not. However, Yagoda’s explores the word written differently “x ray,” “x-ray,” “X-ray” and “X ray.” The life of the word x ray started on November 8, 1895 when Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen coined the name “X-Strahlen” for his discovery of radiation. The New York Times translated the word as X-rays in 1896, explains Yagoda. Shortly after introducing the word, the New York Times used the word without a hyphen. The newspaper gradually returned hyphen in 1920s. Yagoda wrote to the author of the document who replied on the practice in the physics community to use “x ray” when referring to the radiation we call “x.” It was an example that even physicists could not spot the various nuance. He also said “editors convert all his spellings ‘x ray’ to ‘x-ray’ or to

The X-Ray was invented in 1895 by Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen. It all started with a vacuum tube called a Crookes tube, with this Roentgen noticed that by pressing a button that activated an electric current through it a shadow was projected onto a screen that showed the photograph of his wife’s hand with a ring

During the cold winter of 1895, a German scientist by the name of Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen was working with a cathode-ray tube when he noticed nearby crystals were glowing. When Roentgen reached for the crystals he was amazed when the shadow cast on the crystal was not of his whole hand, but just his bones. Roentgen covered the tube with heavy black paper and saw that the crystals still glowed and the shadow of his hand bones still shown through, he then determined that a new ray was being emitted that could penetrate through thick materials. (1.) He later found that the rays could pass through most anything, but would cast a shadow of solid objects; these shadows could then be captured on film. Among the solid objects Roentgen shot with

During an experiment he placed his hand between the source of the X-ray, the cathode-ray tube and a screen and saw the faint outline of the bones of his hand. It was the first X-ray picture. The more dense bone absorbed more X-rays then the less dense flesh producing an image of his hand. He soon learned that photographic plates were sensitive to X-ray as they are to light and was thus able to make the first X-ray photography. These first "Roentgen exposures" were of various metal objects that were locked in a wooden case and of his wife's hand.

This episode starts off by explaining what x-rays are and how they are most commonly used. X-rays are high-frequency electromagnetic waves. Medical institutions utilize these waves in a machine that releases x-rays and then captures the remainder. Because heavy atoms such as that found in bones and organs absorb x-rays, their "shadows" are left on the film. Although x-rays can be of great assistance in the medical world, they also help scientists explore the smallest particles and the vast corners of the universe.