Wilhelm Rontgen and the Nobel Prize Essay

- Discovery of X-rays led to other majors and improved diagnostic tools such as CAT scan which will lead to the conception of PETT scan and MRI.

-The first x-ray Roentgen ever created was an image of his wife's hand. It was so detailed that you could see her wedding ring.

1895 – X-rays were discovered accidentally by physicist Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen. Rontgen was working on a experiment and testing whether cathode rays could pass through glass. He noticed that a nearby tube emitted fluorescent glow of crystals. The air in the tube was released, high voltage applied, the same tube emitted a fluorescent glow. When Rontgen covered the tube in a heavy black paper, a green light could be seen. He concluded that a new light ray was being broadcast. Rontgen discovered that the light was very powerful and the same ray could pass through human tissue, but not through bones and metal objects. Medical applications were soon to follow. ("History of radiography," )

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These debut technologies included the x-ray machine, prosthetic design, and splints. Although the x-ray machine had been invented a couple of decades before the war, it was first recognized as a useful tool during World War I because it was invaluable for doctors searching for bullets and shrapnel in their patients’ bodies. “Over the duration of the war, one million wounded men had been helped by this technology” (“Progress in Medicine and Surgery During the First World War” reseau-canope.fr), therefore, the technology of the x-ray machine was highly beneficial in the war. In 1914, a French-Polish physicist named Marie Curie went to the battle front with the Union Des Femmes De France and with the help of The Red Cross, she equipped several hundred vehicles with x-ray machines. This created veritable radiological ambulance service for soldiers who were wounded on the battle front.

X-rays have numerous different effects on the tissues of the body, depending on the time of exposure and energy of the X-ray photons. Best contrast between different tissues is when the photon energy is about 30 keV, for diagnostic purposes. Resulting in the photoelectric effect dominating at this energy. The tissues absorb X-rays and electrons are released. The X-ray absorption depends on the number of protons in the nuclei of the atoms encountered. A high number will attenuate the beam, producing a strong x-ray shadow, enabling for a high quality image of

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A notable invention was the “X-ray which was invented by Wilhelm Roentgen in 1895” (Marsh). The X-ray was an important invention as it can help to know if the body’s bone has a problem. This enabled Victorians to better understand the skeletal system of the human body and it proved to be a progressive event. The X-ray was a prominent invention; it is still used today and at a much more advanced level and has enabled humans to even look further into internal issues and provide more accurate medical judgements. Thus, big discoveries and inventions such these, have changed the course of the medical field and allowing us to be so progressive with medicine

A scientist would need a glass tube with positive and negative electrodes. The tubes were called cathode tubes, and they were common in the late 1890s. The air leaves the glass tube, and a florescent glow is produced when a high voltage runs through the tube. The scientist needs to cover the glowing tube with a heavy, black paper or cardboard. Then the scientist will see the green colored fluorescent light illuminating from the box. This is known as the X-Rays which energizes the phosphorescent materials in the room. The newly discovered ray would pass through objects, and it can cast a shadow of most solid objects. The ray consists of electron passing through the matter underneath the cathode tube. It can pass through human tissues, but it cannot pass through bones and metal

X-rays were discovered by accident in 1895 by the German physicist Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen. Roentgen was already an accomplished scientist with forty-eight published papers. He had a reputation among the scientific community as a dedicated scientist with precise experimental methods. Roentgen had been conducting experiments at the University of Wurzburg on the effect of cathode-rays on the luminescence of certain chemicals. Roentgen had placed a cathode-ray tube, which is a partially evacuated glass tube with metal electrodes at each end, in a black cardboard box in his darkened laboratory. He sent electricity through the cathodre-ray tube and noticed something strange his laboratory. He saw a flash of light

Röntgen was born in Germany in 1845 and was an only child. Röntgen grew up in the Netherlands after his family moved there in 1848. He received his early education at a boarding school. Then in 1861 he attended Utrecht Technical School, but in 1863 he was expelled for some prank that he did not do. Even though he was not gifted in schoolwork he was good at making mechanical objects. In 1865 he entered into the University of Utrecht even though he did not have the right criteria to get

It was on November 8, 1895, that German physicist, Wilhelm Roentgen, accidently discovered the first x-ray when experimenting with his machine on his wife’s hand (Evolution

After receiving the document Yagoda already noticed uneasiness whether the title should be hyphenated or not. However, Yagoda’s explores the word written differently “x ray,” “x-ray,” “X-ray” and “X ray.” The life of the word x ray started on November 8, 1895 when Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen coined the name “X-Strahlen” for his discovery of radiation. The New York Times translated the word as X-rays in 1896, explains Yagoda. Shortly after introducing the word, the New York Times used the word without a hyphen. The newspaper gradually returned hyphen in 1920s. Yagoda wrote to the author of the document who replied on the practice in the physics community to use “x ray” when referring to the radiation we call “x.” It was an example that even physicists could not spot the various nuance. He also said “editors convert all his spellings ‘x ray’ to ‘x-ray’ or to

The X-Ray was invented in 1895 by Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen. It all started with a vacuum tube called a Crookes tube, with this Roentgen noticed that by pressing a button that activated an electric current through it a shadow was projected onto a screen that showed the photograph of his wife’s hand with a ring

With this stability and mass production, x-rays machines became very common everywhere. From large factories, to doctors offices, all the way to the corner store of small towns, where children and adults alike could insert a coin into a machine and view the bones in their feet. (3.) Because of their relative adolescences in the world, not much was known about x-rays or their effects on the human body. The first theories about the rays’ effects on the human body were that they had beneficial applications. With this being the only theory about their effect, widespread use went on, unmonitored, and unregulated. This unregulated use led to injuries but because of their slow onset the injuries were never attributed to x-rays. While some scientists tied certain skin burns to over exposure of x-rays it wasn’t until popular minds of the world like Thomas Edison, Nikola Tesla and William J. Morton expressed that they experienced eye pain when dealing with the rays for extended periods of time that people began to connect the dots and understand the negative