William Lloyd Garrison's Impact On Society

In comparison to John Brown, Douglass wasn’t as violent and his ways of helping the movement were by making lectures and preparing a newspaper titled, the North Star. As a former slave, Douglass had many reasons and background to add fuel to his words, which many took seriously and to heart. Using his words to his advantage, Douglass decided to create the North Star, hopefully to be solely written by the black community who felt the prejudice by others. Douglass hoped that the paper would succeed in planting his ideas, “the purpose of this paper…’will be to attack slavery in all its forms and aspects; advocate Universal Emancipation...promote the moral and intellectual improvement of the colored people; and to hasten the day of freedom to our three million enslaved fellow countrymen,’” (Miller 57-58). The North Star started to grow and become well known, the paper focusing on all kinds of issues, “abolitionism and other reforms were not the sole focus of Douglass’s paper. Just as important were issues of concerns to the free black community apart from antislavery,” (Miller 64). Besides using the newspaper, Douglass made speeches and lectures towards groups of people, many would come and listen to what he had to say about slavery. Douglass focuses on how slaves have suffered and how people should help them, and to not repeat mistakes made in the past, “What, then,

Some people spoke out about the flaws with in the Constitution. Also, with these flaws they spoke about their differing views on certain subjects. One of these people was William Garrison. He was a prominent American abolitionist, journalist, and social reformer. He also was one of the founders of the American Anti-Slavery Society. Garrison believed that since slaves and slavery aren’t found in the Constitution it never gave protection or countenance to the slave system (Document E).

William Lloyd Garrison was also a famous abolitionist. He lived in Newburyport, Massachusetts, from 1805 to 1879. In 1830, William Lloyd Garrison became involved with “immediate emancipation.” In 1831, he started publishing his newspaper called The Liberator in Boston. This paper was supported by many free slaves. In 1833, Garrison and many other people from all races met in Philadelphia to establish the American Anti-Slavery Society, which said that slavery is a sin and it should be abolished immediately. Even though many abolitionists were pro-Union, Garrison felt like the Union should be “dissolved” since they supported the Constitution, which he felt was a pro-slavery document. Garrison wasn’t a fan of war, because he thought that slavery should be abolished peacefully, but he supported the Civil War.

The newspapers were famed and supported by Englishmen who gave him 500 pounds to start with. At the time Douglass admired Garrison (writer of National Anti-Slavery Standard) but soon noticed that Garrison was too radical and he felt that Garrison's actions were too much to handle. Garrison would burn the constitution to show his hatred to the pro-slavery government. When Douglass split from Garrison and said that the constitution would be one of the strongest weapons to use fight slavery, this angered Garrison. In 1848 Douglass sent a public a message to his former master, Thomas Auld,

Early on in Douglass’ career as an abolitionist, he affiliated his beliefs to fellow abolitionist, William Lloyd Garrison, claiming that the

After the rebellion and the death of Nat Turner, Garrison and Knapp, whom believed that Negroes had as much to the right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness as whites enjoyed, published the 'Liberator'; in Boston, demanding that slaves be emancipated and freed. Though it cannot be said with certainty that this was the one major event that sparked the

During the years leading up to the American Civil War, passionate people grab and hold attention of thousands. The issues surrounding slavery brought out strong emotions. Passionate people wrote, give speeches and acted in support of their beliefs in the face of adversity. Some well-known examples that addressed slavery and inspired others include William Lloyd Garrison publishing “The Liberator” in 1831, Eli Lovejoy dying for the cause of emancipation in 1837, John Quincy Adams arguing that the “gag rule” violated the constitutional rights of petition, even for slaves in 1837, Harriet Beecher Stowe writing Uncle Tom’s Cabin in 1853, John Brown raiding Harpers Ferry, Virginia in 1855 and George Fitzhugh proclaiming in the book “Cannibals All!” that all wage workers in the

Many of Douglass’s would be friends where against him writing and editing his own paper. When he began writing the North Star, the abolitionist or “Garrisonians” felt he was going against what they believed in. William Lloyd Garrison himself was outraged and dismissed Douglass as being against the abolitionist movement for freeing slaves and spoke badly about Douglas in his paper.

On January 1, 1831, the first issue of the Liberator containing an editorial from Garrison was published. The editorial was addressed to the public and ‘demanded the immediate, unconditional abolition of slavery’ and vowed to use extreme measures to effect a “revolution in public sentiment” (Masur 22-23). Garrison gave warning that he would not compromise or sugar coat his words: “I will be as harsh as truth, and as uncompromising as justice. I am in earnest – I will not equivocate – I will not excuse – I will not retreat a single inch – AND I WILL BE HEARD” (Masur 23). Garrison used the Liberator to voice his ever-increasing radical abolitionist ideas, urging free blacks to accept temperance, religion, and education as a means to further themselves.

The majority of Americans that joined the abolition and woman’s rights movements were from Northern states like Pennsylvania and Massachusetts, with families that were highly religious and of good morals. A strong pro-abolitionist and women’s rights voice in these states came from William Lloyd Garrison. In his “The Liberator”, ^’his ceaseless, uncompromising position on the moral outrage that was slavery made him loved and hated by many Americans’. In 1831 he organized the New England Anti-Slavery Society. And eight years later the American Anti-Slavery Society was established to unify abolitionists from all over the nation.

Walker’s language alarmed slaveholders and white civilians, but Walker died before creating the abolitionist movement. The appearance in 1831 of The Liberator, William Lloyd Garrison’s weekly journal published in Boston, gave the new breed of abolitionism a permanent voice. Some of Garrison’s ideas were too radical, but his call for immediate abolition was echoed by many. Garrison, like many other black men, rejected colonization.

His philosophy of “moral suasion” guided the anti-slavery movement to reveal the humanity and gruesome lives of slaves, through literature and writings. In 1831, Garrison began publishing the “prophetic” newspaper The Liberator, to gain support against the ignominious slave institution. The Liberator contained persuasive articles, denouncing the proslavery laws passed by Congress and the political and social freedom ignorance of the African Americans. The enlightened public discerned the propriety of extending freedom and equality to people of any race/skin color. Harriet Beecher Stowe’s controversial novel, Uncle Tom’s Cabin, questioned the morality of slavery and stirred the conscience of the nation. Through the fictional, enslaved character of Uncle Tom and his journey of being sold, severely beaten, and treated like an inanimate object, Stowe broached the radical idea of God’s equal creation of slaves as the “white” population. Slave narratives were detailed slave autobiographies, recounting the heart aching separation from their family, enslaved women’s traumatizing experiences of sex abuse, inhumane and backbreaking labor done in the southern plantations, frequent and brutal floggings, starvation, and the masters’ derogatory, verbal abuse. The Liberator, Uncle Tom’s Cabin, and slave narratives were crucial writings in the antebellum battle to attain the emancipation and citizenship of

Another important paper was the “The North Star”. The most famous African American in antebellum America was Frederick Douglass, and escaped slave from Maryland who achieved renown in the North as antislavery lecturer and writer. Douglass began his abolitionist career with Garrison, but he broke with Garrison in the late 1840s over the efficacy of politics. Douglass believed that black people themselves must led in the movement for their own liberation, which is one reason why he founded a new abolitionist newspaper, the “The North Star”, in Rochester, New York, in 1847. The paper also carried a good deal of material designed to support the scattered community of free black in the North (December 22, 1848).

One of William Lloyd Garrison’s speeches was spoken in 1854. Garrison was a man who was famous for favoring the abolition of slavery. He gave this address when he wanted to reach out to the people and sway them to end the cruel act of slaveholding. This was during the time when slavery was a huge part of the North and South since they claimed land on the Americas. Garrison did not specifically address anyone in the speech itself, but the general audience had to have been the people of the United States. His antislavery view was one felt strongly about and wanted to create a movement to abolish it. This source can be useful when teaching the history of slavery in the 1800’s. It shows the point of view of not the slave themselves, but movements that people against slavery were trying advocate.

Both Garrison and Garnet shared a belief in the importance of the written word and speech. Garrison who was convicted of libel for denouncing a Newberryport merchant, was sentenced to jail, during which time he also published a pamphlet that became widely circulated. Through his pamphlets and his anti-slavery newspapers, he was able to spread his message. Garrison effectively used his rhetoric to organize the American Anti-Slavery society in 1833. He argued that slavery was evil because it perpetuated inhuman relationships as did politics in a male dominated society. Garnet was known for