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William Shakespeare and His Works Essay

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William Shakespeare, the figure to whom the most influential works of literature in history are credited, was born in April of 1564 (the exact date is approximated as April 23rd, also the date given as his death fifty-two years later) in Stratford, England to John and Mary Shakespeare. He grew up in relatively middle-class surroundings, attending grammar school and studying Latin, logic, and literature, from which he graduated to marry a woman by the name of Anne Hathaway. With Hathaway he had three children, two girls and a son, and as a playwright and poet, Shakespeare went on to enjoy moderate success in his time, writing thirty-seven (known) plays and several works of poetry. Of course his plays would be well underappreciated …show more content…

The Sonnets published under Shakespeare’s name added up to a total of one hundred and fifty-four, delivered in a numerical order, and all of them in the traditional format of a sonnet, save number one twenty-six. Of the one hundred and fifty-four sonnets, it is theorized that one hundred and twenty-six of these were written to a “young man,” while several more were written to a mysterious “dark lady” (a third subject is thought to be a “rival poet”, to which references are scattered throughout the sonnets randomly). The mythology behind these sonnets begins with the rumor that they were published not by Shakespeare himself, but by a man by the name of Thomas Thorpe in 1609. The sonnets were not originally intended to be published at all on account of their being so intimate and private to the poet regarding his relationship with the two apparent subjects, the “young man” and the “dark lady” (Rowse, xxxiv). It is rumored that Shakespeare’s sonnets circulated amongst his close friends as he wrote them, sharing them most intimately with his patron. Proof that Shakespeare himself did not want them to be published might be in that words were omitted, such as in sonnet 99, and sonnet 126, where the subject changes from the ‘young man’ to the ‘dark lady,’ is lacking its concluding couplet. Furthermore, many scholars believe that the volume of sonnets we have today is not complete; more than likely several

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