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Willy Loman And The American Dream

Decent Essays

Embedded deep within the historical the play ‘Death of a Salesman’, penned by the late Arthur Miller greatly portrays a specific ideology in regards to values, dreams and goals. ‘Death of a Salesman’ vividly showcases the American dream that society tends to strive for even in the early 1900’s, the era in which the play was written. That dream of being a successful business person or vendor. As well as the theory that image and physical attributes are most important to gaining fruition! Miller does a unique job throughout the characters, Willy, Ben, and Biff to portray how diverse the American dream is in regards to one's perspective. Miller does a splendid job through the character Willy Loman; who plays an insecure, self-deluded traveling salesman in his sixties who strived to fulfill the American dream for over thirty years as a salesman but, has realistically failed miserably on his goal in life! Willy pursues his American dream by believing that personality is the key to success rather than, hard work and innovation. This is proven when Biff made fun of the Math teacher and Willy is worried whether "the kids liked it" (Miller, Death of a Salesman, 1976) or not. This vividly conveyed that fact that Willy believes that success is acquired by being "well liked". Willy an individual who craves attention and is governed by a desire for success! He constantly refers to his older brother Ben, who made a fortune in diamond mining in Africa, because he represents all the things that he desires for himself and his sons. Yet ironically Willy believes that any man who is manly, good-looking, charismatic, and well-liked deserves success and will naturally achieve it. Willy would often explain to his sons how to be successful in America, according to his ideals. "Because the man who makes an appearance in the business world, the man who creates personal interest, is the man who gets ahead. Be liked and you will never want. You take me, for instance. I never have to wait in line to see a buyer. Willy Loman is here!" That's all they have to know, and I go right through" (Miller, Death of a Salesmen, 1976, p. 33), Willy further paints an image that charm is key. Nevertheless, reality

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