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Willy Loman Answers

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“The Least You Should Know About Any Work of Drama”

1. Identify the protagonist in 3-5 sentences, describe his/her life situation and basic personality, and then state his/her problem and/or primary motivation. What is the central idea, need, or problem that drives the protagonist? How does the protagonist change by the end of the story? What have they learned?
In Arthur Miller’s play, Death of a Salesman, the protagonist is a psychotic and childish salesman obsessed with achieving success in the business industry. The protagonist, Willy Loman, struggles to support his family and falsely believes in the beginning of the play that his determination and perseverance should guarantee him eventual success. However, through the play, Willy’s negotiation abilities and …show more content…

Failing to achieve success, Willy becomes depressed, psychotic, and controlling. He expects his oldest son, Biff, to achieve the goals that he could not accomplish. Willy disapproves of Biff’s dream to become a farmer and forces Biff to succeed in the business industry. Ultimately, Willy desires to live his dreams through his son. Willy’s obsession with his eldest son’s achieving success causes him to become delusional. At the end of the play, Biff tells Willy that he is going to pursue his dreams of working outdoors. Willy delusionally deceives himself that his son is lying, believing that Biff will eventually become extremely successful in the business industry. Willy states, “Can you imagine the magnificence with twenty thousand dollars in his pocket?” (Miller 108). The antagonist, obsessed with his son’s success, commits suicide in an attempt to obtain life insurance money that will help his son open a successful business.
3. In no more than 3-5 sentences, summarize the plot. Include enough of the deeper level to show all that’s at stake for the protagonist and to suggest how he/she does or doesn’t change by the end of the

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