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Winston Smith: A Tragic Hero Essay

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A tragic hero can be described as a great or virtuous character in a dramatic tragedy who is destined for downfall, suffering or defeat. In George Orwell's 1984, the protagonist Winston Smith is best described as a tragic hero. 1984 presents an imaginary future world where a totalitarian state controls all aspects of people’s lives. Oceania’s entire population is under totalitarian rule and is completely ignorant to the ideas of freedom of speech, action and thought. Winston Smith lives in a society where everyone must abide by government rules and regulations. British parliament has become a dictatorship, with "Big Brother" as it's leader and has destroyed and rewritten all evidence of history. Winston struggles to face the …show more content…

Winston participates in many unnecessary risks such as trusting O'Brien, renting the room above Mr. Charrington’s shop and having an illegal love affair with Julia. Although Winston is aware these choices put him at risk of being caught by the party he is driven by his search to experience the truth, beauty and love that he knows once existed. Winston lives in a world in which realistic optimism is impossible and does not have the strength to successfully break free. Winston and Julia are both very strong-willed people, which is essential to their relationship and the point Orwell is trying to prove. Both Winston and Julia desperately want to continue their relationship with each other. While in the meeting with O’Brien, the couple agrees that they will do anything they have to, with the exception of betraying each other. Despite their promise to each other, when Winston comes face to face with his ultimate fear, his promise to Julia becomes meaningless as he says “ Do it to Julia! Do it to Julia! Not me! Julia! I don't care what you do to her. Tear her face off, strip her to the bones. Not me! Julia! Not me!.” (Orwell 300) Winston also reflects upon

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