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Women In The 1920's

Decent Essays

Socially it has been ‘concluded that contemporaries saw the interwar decades as a period of change in gender relations.’1 This serves to express the change that occurred from the social world being divided as ‘a masculine public realm and a domestic feminine one.’2 Traditionally speaking women were kept at home or chaperoned in public. The New Woman interacted with men daily in the work place and in social circles. In Australia, women were gradually recognised for their ‘independence, resourcefulness and camaraderie in the limitless spaces of the new world.’3 Often ‘unrelated and unengaged women and men went together to dances, picture theatres and cafés,’4 far from the traditional system of a young women having a chaperone,5 expressing the …show more content…

The flapper of the 1920’s is ‘superficially identified by her clothing, her manners, her social life and her sexual freedom.’7 The term flapper ‘was a term of abuse,’8 and denoted ‘flightiness and irresponsibility.’9 The term was used against ‘working-class girls who wished to continue working after the war,10 and women who exercised their social freedom and attended dances and other social activities. The New Woman and ‘the new “modern” culture invited greater presentation of ...sexuality in the mass media.’11 This was seen in relation to the flapper which was used by the media to depict women as sex symbols,12 making women appear as less than human in some eyes and degrading women who were simply enjoying the freedom to …show more content…

This included the negative view of the working woman and the socially active women, often depicted as the flapper. This fear was expressed in the idyllic media representations of the housewife, attempting to convince women to leave the workforce and refrain from the wild social activities, to become mothers. This fear and negative response was seen in some countries, such as Germany, who were against the use of birth control and went as far as making abortion a capital offence19. Furthermore, the introduction of eugenics played a negative role against the positive changes women had achieved. Though the eugenics movement was more focused on the sterilisation of those with ‘physical and mental disabilities,’20 it also had views on preventing ‘the insane and the feeble-minded,’21 from propagating and raising children. Part of these views were centred around the idea that education could help to create more valuable members of society where eugenics fails.22 Alexis Carrell was of the opinion that declining fertility rates and the birth of ‘inferior products,’23 could be blamed on the education of women and ‘the progress of feminism.’24 This lead to his view that

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