Work Ethics Of Japanese Manufacturing Management

The JIT approach to manufacturing involves timing the delivery of resources so that they arrive just when needed. Inventory optimization models help the firm determine how many of which items in which sizes should be delivered to each specific store during twice-weekly shipments, ensuring that each store is stocked with just what it needs. Trucks serve destinations that can be reached

Lastly, the just-in-time (JIT) approach is an operating philosophy that requires that all resources, including materials, personnel, and facilities, be acquired and used only as needed (Mazumder, 2007). The JIT approach works great for manufacturing companies because of their common classes of material that they use which are raw materials, work-in-process, and finished goods (Mazumber, 2007). According to JIT concept raw materials are received just in time to go into production, manufactured parts are completed just in time to be assembled into products, and products are completed just in time to be shipped to customers (Mazumber, 2007). The

a. After analyzing Pro-Forma Income Statement for all four quarter the utilization of Just-in-time strategy in Quarter 2-3 would have made Lean in Enterprises for more profitable. Since the premise of Just-in-time is to reduce waste and make sure that the supply chain is working efficiently to meet the customer demand. Just-in-time inventory is the minimum inventory necessary to keep a perfect system running. In Operation Management Heizer and Render define JIT inventory as the exact amount of the good arrives at the moment it is needed. (p. 2010) The ability to implement this strategy in Quarter 2 and Quarter 3 would have been very beneficial to the company expenses. The Just-In-Time strategy would have help the company avoid the $8,163 holding cost an excess capacity cost of $491,524. Just-in-time strategy would have prevented additional production after the product had low customer demand. Just-in-time would have also prevented the same waste

Using ABC also allows the company to use the Just in Time (JIT) system. This system allows ensures materials are purchased just in time to produce the products, and products are completed just in time for delivery. JIT uses the demand-pull system to receive the order, schedule production, delivered materials, and finished product delivered to the customer. This lessens the amount of excess parts and inventory saving the company money as well.

4) Exploring the possibility of implementing JIT (Just in Time) system that can reduce the finished goods inventory at

1. Discuss an ethical dilemma that you have had to face in the workplace. Ethical dilemmas

I had every intention of utilizing a JIT approach. In fact, that was the reason I put off increasing my capacity for so long. I figured it was likely that I would continue to enhance my products and change my strategies in the beginning. I also thought that my products would not be highly demanded in the beginning. It worked well for me in the first two quarters. It wasn’t until the second half

When used as a complete strategy these three systems sustain competitive advantage and increase overall returns. The major differences between JIT, TPS, and lean operations is that JIT emphasizes forced problem solving, TPS emphasizes employee learning and empowerment in an assembly-line environment and Lean processes emphasize understanding the customer.(Heizer 626)

This lean production technique involves using a range of “practices designed to reduce waste and improve productivity and quality” (Chase, Jacobs, & Aquilano, 2006). The JIT principles use tools, and techniques that allow Riordan Manufacturing “to produce and deliver products in small quantities, with short lead times, to meet specific customer need” (Chase, Jacobs, & Aquilano, 2006).

As argued by Lubben (1988), JIT allows businesses to have better management since this ensures that there is no loss as there is sufficient number of clients requiring the equipment. This reduces her to deal with huge deliveries when the clients’ numbers are not increasing. (Lubben, 1988, p.4) also suggested the idea of JIT that “... major elements of manufacturing – capital, equipment and labour are made available only in the amount required and at the time required to do the job.” So it is a good practice by utilising JIT approach as it reduces wastes and ensure the correct amount of equipment is available (Lubben,

In this paper I will analyze the case study of Mattel Inc. and their Global Manufacturing Principles (GMP) and applying it to three different virtue ethics; fairness, honesty and justice. Then I will apply deontology, “always act in such a way that you can also will that the maxim of your action should become a universal law.

These gains come at the cost of more tightly coordinated manufacturing processes—both inside a company and with supplier firms that produce under JIT" (Vollmann, 2005).

According to [5], Just-in-Time (JIT) inventory management enables an organization to gain competitive advantage by not having a large or excessive amount of inventory in warehouse. The organization only needs to order the parts when they are actually needed and new materials are produced only when old materials have finished. One advantage of adopting this strategy is that there will be no excess of inventory that needs to be stored and hence the inventory levels will be reduced as well as the cost of carrying and storing goods. One major disadvantage of this is that the organization will expose it in the risk of ordering problems for example a supplier is not able to provide parts on time. The result of this is that the organization cannot fulfill the order and contributes to customer dissatisfaction.

Honda was among the pioneers in using JIT (Just-in-Time ) inventory model. Honda used this model successfully without large amounts of inventory. Honda mostly focuses on only purchasing what is guaranteed to be used and sold so that it doesn’t remain in inventory for extended time. Honda lower its month to month inventory costs in order to compete with the North American counterpart who have large amounts of inventory holdings. Honda uses JIT model because that will enable the company

1.) To what extent could Dean expect to apply the philosophies and techniques of JIT described in this chapter to the running of a staircase cell.