World History Final Exam 2013

6. What specific actions did Hammurabi take in his attempt to provide for the good order of society and the basic welfare of his subjects?

4.1 Describe the degree of global ‘interconnection’ after 1500 CE compared to before 1500. What

In 1596- Abraham Ortelius took note that the coastlines of the continents seemed to be too fitting together. He initiated a theory that stated that the continents were probably joined at one point in time and were torn apart between Europe and Africa. In the year of 1912, Alfred Wegener stated that the continents were once joined in a supercontinent called Pangea.

2. The purpose of missionary work can be to convert people to Christianity. However, it causes political controvesary and confcit.

Geography played a big role in determining the political units and economic institutions of Mediterranean society. The mountains interspersed throughout the Greek peninsula led to regionalism in the form of city-states. This was a departure from the centralized government of China. The fact that civilization developed along a peninsula also shaped Mediterranean culture. The ocean provided some protection from invaders and allowed for the advancement of trade.

1. Humans first appeared on Earth during the Paleolithic Era. The evidence of burial grounds, stone tools, and other items shows a general migration path of humans out of Africa, and support the theory that these groups were nomadic hunters and foragers. Early humans were mobile and could adapt to different geographical settings from savannah to Ice Age tundra. Anthropologists infer that these bands were relatively egalitarian.

Ghana: wealthy because of gold; declined because of loss of trade, drought, and pressure from outside forces

On the Political side, the Ottoman Turks were the best at keeping up control for a more extended time. It could get by to the point that advanced circumstances. The two different realms crumbled by the seventeenth century. The pioneer of the Ottoman Turks was known as the Sultan which was like a ruler. Islamic Law was connected to all Muslims. With respect to Safavid realm politically, the Shahs strolled around the boulevards in mask keeping in mind the end goal to discover the genuineness of the nationals. The high positions were given by justifying and regularly were nonnatives. In the Mughal Empire politically, Even,

2. In thinking about the similarities and differences among the empires of the early modern era, what categories of comparison might be most useful to consider? Why?

Some historians argue that it started in 330 B.C.E., when Constantine became an emperor and founded a capital on Byzantium

Different classical civilizations often stressed similar values and issues. Classical civilizations were all constantly trying to unify their people to form a shared culture. They also tried to expand their empires. They would try to unify people through politics, religion, and philosophy. They promoted a common language and social structures for people to follow. Classical civilizations used many methods involving integration and expansion in their empire.

The changes that took place regarding trade between 300-1450 impact other parts of history. One effect of the occurrence of trade in this region was the

If there was ever an important period historians, and people could put a finger on, this would be it. This is the important period where the world’s countries, kingdoms, and dynasties established trade routes. This is the period where countries were made and countries were destroyed because of the importance of trade and the importance of building a fundamental, religious, and economical way of life. This paper will discuss the goals and functions of trades, and traders, and a historical analysis of world trade. This paper will also get into world trade patterns, of The Americas, Sub-Saharan Africa, The Indian Ocean, The Silk routes, China and The South China Sea, Europe and The Mediterranean, and The Atlantic Exploration.

The thesis of this text is that African trade began to be more interconnected with Eurasia between 300 C. E. and 1450 C. E. This is clearly the thesis as it is stated in the main text with a brief story line of how trade routes have spread throughout Eurasia. Also the second paragraph tells of how and when these trade routes expanded and strength.

Geography’s impact on the emergence of civilizations all around the world had the same impact on the society and the civilizations of Africa. Geography is the main reason for the migration of many African groups. For example, when the rich pasturelands of the Sahara began to dry up, local inhabitants began to migrate toward the fertile lands near the Nile River valley. The migration of the Sahara inhabitants separated the people of Africa, and also uncovered new technology and culture. Trade in Africa slowly became one of the main sources of profit in ancient Africa.