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World War I And The Collapse Of Great Britain 's Power

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Abby Manchester Richardson World History II-1 5 June 2015 World War I resulted in a European economic depression and the rise of totalitarian and dictatorial leaders. These leaders, such as Adolph Hitler, Benito Mussolini and Joseph Stalin, pushed European countries into a second internal war. World War II resulted in the global development of atomic warfare and the collapse of Great Britain’s power. In the early 1900s, Europe was in an economically and physically collapsed state due to the aftermath of World War I. The Treaty of Versailles, the agreement that formally ended World War I, forced Germany to make geographical withdrawals from countries it had formerly controlled such as Belgium, Czechoslovakia and Poland. …show more content…

America’s involvement in World War II began when American President Franklin D. Roosevelt agreed to send military supplies and other forms of assistance to the Allied Powers in Europe. This bill became known as the Lend-Lease Act of 1940 (“Lend-lease and…”). The driving force that finally nudged America into combat was on December 7, 1942 when Japanese air pilots flew over Pearl Harbor, an American naval base on the coast of Hawaii, and dropped bombs that killed thousands of American soldiers. Congress then declared war on Japan on December 8, 1941. The war continued in the Pacific Ocean region with the imperial Japanese army capturing American territories such as the islands of Wake, Guam and the Philippines (“World War II…”). The unofficial end to the war in the Pacific came when an American B-29 fighter plane attacked the Japanese City of Hiroshima and dropped the first atomic bomb ever used for warfare. Three days later, America dropped another atom bomb on the City of Nagasaki. Both cities were destroyed and with an almost nonexistent survival rate ("Bombing of Hiroshima…”). The official end to World War II came when the German Nazi Party surrendered to Western Allies on September 2, 1945 and agreed to pay reparations for the extensive amount of damage they had caused ("Europe and US…”). The use of atomic warfare resulted from events of the Second World War before the World War II era, the use of atomic technology during combat

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