World War I: How Submarines Were Widely Used In Warfare

The Battle of Midway affected the world in many ways and how sea power would affect the Second World War. Sea power and strategy would affect the world in just a span of a couple of days during the battle of midway. We had a severe disadvantage, so we used the power of our carriers and luck to change history in a moment. McClusky and Waldron attacked miraculously at the same time and destroyed the Kido Butai. We were losing the war, and we failed on many attempts to win the battle early, but it was not working out. Europe was getting ravished and if we lost this battle if would essentially affect the outcome of the war. It led America to spend more resources on the Europe side of the war, and let Nimitz to create a force and lead his forces

Submarines were effective and best known for sneaking on the enemy. They were lightly armored and served as easy prey if discovered. It also had small crew numbers which made it hard to take prisoners from captured steamships. Despite these reasons, the Germans were non reluctant to break the international rules of warfare. The Germans attacked and sank the British passenger ship carrying American civilians on board. The American people were in disbelief and accused Germany of violating international rules. However Germany disagreed to the accusations.

The U-boats one of Germany’s of most intimidating naval weapons. The U-boat, also known as a submarine, which is a boat that could go underwater. The common U-boat during World War One could carry 35 men and 12 torpedoes (history.com). The Germans would use the element of surprise by torpedoing ships such as their enemies or neutral countries.For example, the ship the Lusitania, a british ocean liner that had been coming from New York to Liverpool had been torpedoed without warning, which ended up killing 1,189 people. The Germans would use the U-boat for unrestricted warfare which caused the Germans’ to have one of the most

​The German U-Boats were like a submarine that was a lot more advanced than those that were built by other nations; and they were the first submarines made by the Germans. The U-boat was 214 feet long, it could carry 35 men, and 12 torpedoes at a time. And it could travel underwater for 2 hours at a time. With these Germany had a lot of success against the British warships. (https://www.britannica.com/technology/U-boat)

Submarines, also known as U-boats. This U-boat was able to attack ships underwater without being spotted. The only Major problem is that it broke the International law. When the Germans attack a neutral ship, they are supposed to warn them beforehand but

Before World War II, the submarine was very predictable and easily managed with detection systems, depth detection, and antisubmarine forces. The aircrafts were harder to manage, and could easily penetrate enemy territory. It was not so predictable.[xii]

U-boats were military submarines used by Germany in the war as a weapon. When the German Chancellor Bethmann Hollweg proclaimed Germany’s purpose to use unrestricted submarine warfare, his one main concern was that it would aggravate an American response – in this he was to be precise. By 1917, the war was not going okay for Germany on the Western Front. Unrestricted submarine warfare was an outcome of anxiety and the belief that the fierceness of such a tactic might just keep America out of the war if the outcomes were remarkable and outrageous enough.

Did the submarines only serve a military purpose or did they help in other ways?

A submarine that may be unfamiliar to you was called the Pioneer. It was later renamed the H.L Hunley. The most well known submarine during the American Civil War. This submarine belonged to the Confederate States of America. It played a small part in the American Civil War. The Hunley, nearly 4 high and 15ft wide ,was built in Mobile, Alabama and launched in July 1863. The Hunley sank the USS Housatonic on February 1864. The Pioneer or shall I say the H.L Hunley became the first ship ever to sink an enemy vessel during a war, but sadly the submarine itself sank along with all of the crew members. No survivors. What they did is they drilled a hole in the enemy vessel and put the dynamite into that hole and ignited the dynamite to blow a

submarine. This was invented by John Holland, an Irish American, he then sold it to the US Navy. The first submarine was the USS Holland in 1900. Holland’s invention included it to run on a gasoline internal combustion engine on the surface and electric batteries and motor under the water. The final example is the Model T Ford. The Model T was the first mass

A german submarine that was the first submarine employed in warefare, initially used during world war 1

A U-Boat is a German submarine that uses torpedoes to sink ships, they were very destructive and were used in unrestricted marine warfare. Captain Walter Schweiger was bringing the boat back home after 2 days in the water because the boat was running low on fuel and was down to only 3 torpedoes. On his way home Captain of the U-20 spotted the RMS Lusitania on May 7th of 1915. There was lots of fog, so the Lusitania wasn’t running full speed though it was the fastest liner of its time. Captain Schweiger of the U-20 followed the Lusitania for an hour before finally shooting a torpedo at it. The torpedo hit the Lusitania in the starboard right next to the bridge of the ship. Confusion arose among the passengers on board as the ship began to tilt and a fire started. There was something wrong with the dispenser for the boats, so he Lusitania began dropping boats into the water and people jumped down into them, causing them to sink. About 1,198 passengers died and around 138 were

During World War I, German submarines called “U boats” patrolled the oceans surrounding Europe using depth and concealment to sink targets of opportunity. One such opportunity came on Friday, 7 May 1915 as Captain William Turner piloted the RMS Lusitania towards Ireland. Prior to this fateful day, the RMS Lusitania had successfully completed “201 uneventful crossings between Liverpool and New York” and held several maritime industry records to include the fastest Atlantic crossing (WorldAtlas, 2016). On the morning of this disaster, Captain Turner had the shipped slowed to a speed submarines could match. He was commanding the vessel with knowledge of potential submarine activity in the area, but did not properly

The land war in Europe had become a destructive beast which incessantly consumed supplies, equipment, and soldiers at massive rates. The British had established a naval blockade on Germany directly upon the outbreak of war in August 1914. The war on land quickly spread to the sea, with the first major battle on the water occurring on August 28, 1914, in a corner of the North Sea known as Helgoland Bight. This battle resulted in an early German defeat at sea which intimidated Kaiser Wilhelm II. The hesitation of the German naval forces contributed further to stalemate. The British had asserted their dominance in traditional naval warfare. But it did not last once the German new technologies came into play. Resupply ships streamed across the Atlantic, braving submarine attacks, underwater mines, and aerial bombardment. New technologies were invented and refined,