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World War One Summary

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Summary At the outbreak of World War I, the primarily use of aircraft was as reconnaissance aircraft for surveying the battlefield and enemy supply routes. Soon, aviators began to take weapons aloft to shot back at those on the ground shooting at them and to fire on enemy aircraft. As the war progressed so did the rapid evolution of aircraft, each side developing aircraft that are more specialized, large bombs to assault the supply routes and command centers, improved reconnaissance aircraft, and the fighter. It was the fighter that Problem: Improve the accuracy of the guns mounted on fighter aircraft. The significance of the problem: To provide the best possible accuracy the machine gun. Development of Alternative Actions. …show more content…

In the event of an oil or fuel leak, the pilot would be unaware. More sophisticated aircraft design. Alternative Action 2: Create a device to protect the propeller by deflecting a bullet that may hit it. Advantages: Allows the placement of the behind the propeller and in front of the pilot for better accuracy, prevents propeller damage by deflecting the bullets. Disadvantages: Adding the deflector to the propeller reduces the efficacy of the propeller and creates undue stress on the engine from both the deflector and the bullet impacts (Woodman 1989, p. 172.). Alternative Action 3: Create a mechanism that synchronizes the machine guns firing with the propeller blades to ensure the bullets pass in front or behind the turning blades. Advantages: Places the guns in the optimal location for greatest accuracy and allows for a conventional aircraft and propeller design. Disadvantages: A complex linkage of gears, levers, springs and other devices are needed to link the gun with the engine/propeller are required adding weight and complexity to the aircraft. In the event of a malfunction with the synchronizer, the propeller will be hit or destroyed causing the loss of the

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