World 's Most Common And Costly Mental Illness

In the later stages, the individual may become emotionally and physically frail and their reliance on care will increase to the point where they will no longer be able to care for themselves.

Mental illness is increasingly being recognized as a challenge faced by many Canadians. The Mental Health Strategy for Canada estimates that ‘in any given year, one in five people in Canada experiences a mental health problem or illness’. (Bartram et al., 2012) The prevalence of mental illness is not exclusive to the Canadian population and it is estimated that these figures are rising. In 2004, the World Health Organization ranked major depression as third in terms of the overall burden of diseases in the world, (measured by Disability-Adjusted Life Years) and it is predicted to rise to second by 2030. (Langlois et al., 2011) One of the greatest concerns is that many in need of mental health services are not receiving treatment. Adolescence is a vulnerable period for the onset of mental illness and gender differences are evident in terms of prevalence and causation. Gender specific mental health services should be incorporated into the Canadian school system to promote mental health among adolescents, identify those who require individualized services and reduce the stigma associated with mental illness.

At the individual level, lack of proper treatment for poor mental health and mental illness has a detrimental effect. At a population level, society also suffers from the burden resulting from the lack of treatment options for poor mental health and mental illness, due to loss of productivity from those crippled by poor mental health and mental illness. Evidence has begun to emerge showing that lack of treatment for mental illness -specifically depressive disorders - has been linked “with increased prevalence of chronic diseases.” Currently it is estimated about 26% of adults in the United States suffer from depression.

The most serious forms of mental illness are psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia and bipolar (manic-depression), which affect the mind and alter a person’s ability to understand reality, think clearly, respond emotionally, communicate effectively, and behave appropriately. People with psychotic disorders may hear nonexistent voices, hallucinate, and make inappropriate behavioral responses. Others exhibit illogical and incoherent thought processes and a lack of insight into their own behavior. They may see themselves as agents of the devil, avenging angels, or the recipients of messages from animals and plants (Siegel, 2011).

Elderly people physically slow down and have lower energy levels. There are changes in the body systems and organs that can usually result in all types of

adults around the world" (healthline). Nearly 2.5 million people around the world are affected by

Depression is one of the biggest health challenges the world faces. More than 350 million people worldwide suffer from depression. One in five people will experience a period of depression in their lives, and it is the leading cause of disability worldwide. Aside from the personal cost to sufferers and their families, the impact on the economy is vast, with the cost in Europe alone amounting to €92 bn a year, much of which is down to lost productivity.

One issue I believe is most pressing for aging individuals over 60 is learning how to live without their close ones who have passed before them. This is a pressing issues because everyone will have to grief at some point in their life but everyone grieves differently. For some individuals losing most of the people close to them causes them to feel very lonely and slip into depression. From my experience with witnessing individuals over 60 lose someone close to them I’ve notice they completely change. The individuals either become angry and mean to others or they become very antisocial and prefer to always stay at home. This is a pressing issue because in early stages of life you think positive of the future and start to plan happy life events, but it never occurs to individuals to plan for their loved one's death. When their death does occur the individual is left unprepared and stuck asking the questions, “why not me? Or “when will it be my turn to die.”

Late Adulthood social development Late adulthood begins at the age of 65 and continues to death. It is a time and period where everything starts to change. For example, the declining of a person physical health, mental health and their social relationship with other. To know more about late adulthood development I observe the movie call “Driving Miss Daisy”. This movie is about an old, Jewish, retire school teacher who is seventy-two years old name, Daisy.

Aging is highly stereotyped it play a role on how they interact with individuals. First, dementia is part of aging. It’s a health condition and it occurs, and should be followed as medical condition not a normal part of aging, “Said Patricia Harris, MD. Second, aging is depressing, and it make seniors grumpier. Aging leads to loneliness especially the seniors that has no mobility, who have recently lost a love one. Sometimes they have volunteers come do activities with the seniors take them down to Walmart to do shopping. Activities and visits help seniors stay active and happy. Seniors enjoy getting out of bed everyday it makes them happy to see individuals care about them.

Mental disorders are becoming more prevalent in today's society as people add stress and pressure to their daily lives. The elderly population is not eliminated as a candidate for a disorder just because they may be retired. In fact, mental disorders affect 1 in 5 elderly people. One would think that with disorders being rather prevalent in this age group that there would be an abundance of treatment programs, but this is not the case. Because the diagnosis of an individual's mental state is subjective in nature, many troubled people go untreated regularly (summer 1998). Depression in the elderly population is a common occurrence, yet the diagnosis and treatment seem to slip

More people suffer from depression than you might think. People of all ages, backgrounds, lifestyles, and nationalities get clinical depression. An estimated 35 to 40 million Americas living today will suffer from major depression at some time during their lives. (4) This is about 13 to 20 percent of all Americans. (1) About half of these individuals will experience recurring depression. (3) Despite being what authorities call "the nation's leading mental health problem" (6), depression is often misdiagnosed or undiagnosed, and therefore not treated. (4) Often as a result, about 25 percent of these people attempt suicide to end their

Cardiovascular system- As John ages, his immune system will get worse. Because of this the systems in his body will not function as well as they used to, his breathing will become heavier and he will get tired easier. He is also more likely to develop a disease. For example, chronic diseases.

One of the scariest emotional experiences a person can ever suffer during their lifetime is to experience a form of depression. Over one in five Americans can expect to get some form of depression in their lifetime. Over one in twenty Americans have a depressive disorder every year. Depression is one of the most common and most serious mental health problems facing people today. However, depression is often not taken seriously because of the large use of antidepressant drugs and the large number of sufferers. Depression is a serious illness and should be taken as so. Contrary to the popular misconceptions about depression today, it is a serious and deadly disorder.1

Depression is the most common of all psychological disorders, affecting 100 million people worldwide. The depression ranges from mild feelings of uneasiness, sadness, and apathy to intense suicidal despair. (Kasschau) If left untreated, it could lead the