Ovarian cancer is known as a “silent killer” because most people who are diagnosed with this disease are already at a late stage. This cancer begins in the ovaries and has four stages. It usually starts as tumor cells such as common epithelial, germ cells, and stromal cells tumors. Some of these cells are either non -cancerous or cancerous. Germ cells are cancer of eggs making cells of the ovary. There aren’t any known signs and symptoms. Stromal cells are connective tissue cells. Signs and symptoms of ovarian cancer includes: bloating, abdominal pain, urine symptoms, abnormal vagina, difficulty breathing, lower back pain, and painful sex.
In stage one of ovarian cancer, the cancer is only within one ovary and the tumor is
confined
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By stage 3A, the cancer has already spread inside the ovary. When the cancer spreads from the ovary to the vagina, this is known as stage 3B. Stage 3C is the same as 3A but the cancer has spread into the lymph nodes. Finally, in stage four of ovarian cancer, the cancer cells may be found inside the lungs, liver, and in other organs. The cancer cells have already spread to tissues outside the abdomen and pelvis.
Treatments for ovarian cancer varies. The treatment depends on what stage you are in when diagnosed with ovarian cancer. The treatments include: surgery, chemotherapy, hormone therapy, or targeted and radiation therapy.
The survival rate for ovarian cancer also varies. It normally depends on the
Stage that you are diagnosed in. For example, if you are diagnosed in the first stage, the survival rate is about 92%. The second stage gives a survival rate of 70%.
In stage 3, you may have a survival rate of 39%. Stage four only has a survival rate of 17%.
In order to ensure that you are not stricken with this cancer. You should make sure to have your annual check-up with your gynecologist. Awareness and knowledge helps prevent ovarian
The type of treatments are surgery, chemotherapy, targeted therapy and hormone therapy. Ovarian Cancer often goes undetected, at a late stage it can be difficult to treat and can be fatal. Another symptom
Ovarian cancer is one of the most common types of cancer among women. It is considered to be one of the most common types of cancer of the female reproductive system. According to McGuire and Markman (2003), “despite advances in treatment over the last 40 years, ovarian cancer is the second most commonly diagnosed gynaecological malignancy, and causes more deaths than any other cancer of the reproductive system” (p. 4).
In Stage 0 there is an abnormal cell in the cervix which can become cancerous and can spread to other regions of the body.
Stage III: from when the tumor first appeared, has grown dramatically and continues to travel through the body.
Above, we compared survival rates to the stage at which they are in during their final treatment. You are most likely to survive if your cancer is localized which means the cancer cells have not spread beyond where they have begun growing. The next likely stage to survive is regionalized. Regionalized means the cancer cells have spread beyond where they began to grow but it is limited. Lastly, people are least likely to survive the distant stage because the cancer has spread to other parts of the body.
Ovarian cancer is a lethal gynecological malignancy; although median age of diagnosis is 56 and older (post-menopausal) it can affect women of any child-birthing age. It is the 5th most common cancer diagnosed in the UK with 7,284 new cases in 2013 (Ovarian Cancer Statistics, 2013) Although the incidence is less than that of breast cancer, there is a greater number of deaths (4,271 deaths) associated with it. Almost three-quarters of the ovarian cancer are diagnosed at late stages after tumors have metastasized within the peritoneal cavity.
Ovarian cancer is cancer that begins in the ovaries. Ovaries are reproductive glands establish only in women. The ovaries produce eggs (ova) for reproduction. The eggs journey during the fallopian tubes into the uterus where the fertilized egg embeds and establish into a fetus. The ovaries are also the major cause of the female hormones estrogen and progesterone. One ovary is situated on each side of the uterus in the pelvis. Many types of tumors can generate rising in the ovaries. The majority of these are benign (noncancerous) and never multiply outside the ovary. Benign tumors can be treated effectively by removing either the ovary or the part of the ovary that contains the tumor. Ovarian tumors that are not benign or malignant (cancerous)
The last stage of Ovarian cancer is the worst stage because it the most difficult stage to treat. Ovarian cancer found in the earliest
I am writing about Ovarian Cancer it is a terrible disease that can be extremely deadly. It is a disease in which your cells start to become abnormal and grow out of control and uncontrollably. Ninety percent of all ovarian cancer develops in the cells that line the ovaries and are called epithelial cell tumors.
Cancer is an illness in which irregular cells in the body grow uncontrollably. Ovarian cancer originates in the ovaries. Ovaries are generative glands that are in women and are found in pairs. The ovaries create eggs for reproduction. The eggs travel through fallopian tubes into the uterus, where the zygote gets placed and grows
They are known as Stage 0, Stage l, Stage ll, Stage lll and Stage lV. The TNM system is used to identify these different stages. The T (tumor), identifies the original tumor and its size. The N (Lymph Node), is used to show if the cancer has entered the lymph nodes or not. The M (Metastasis), indicates if the cancer can spread to other parts of the body. Stage 0 also called carcinoma in situ (CIS), in this where the cancer calls are still confined to the surface of the cervix. In stage l the cancer has grown deeper into the cervix. In Stage lA, the cancer can only be seen under a microscope and is less than 5mm deep and 7mm wide. Stage 1B measures more than 5mm and more than 7mm wide. In stage ll the cancer has grown past the cervix and is now in the uterus. Stage ll A, the cancer may have grown into the upper part of the vagina. In stage llB, the cancer has spread to nearby tissues, the parametria. In Stage lllA the cancer has spread to the lower part of the vagina. Stage lllB, the cancer has spread into the walls of the pelvis. In stage IVA the cancer has spread to the rectum or bladder. Finally Stage lVB, the cancer has spread to other organs in the body (Cancercenters.com,
Breast cancer and ovarian cancer are both very serious and devastating diseases. The National Cancer Institute estimates that more than 250 thousand people will be diagnosed with breast cancer this year, and over 40 thousand will die from the disease.
Ovarian cancer is the fifth most common cause of death for women in the United States. In 2017, it's estimated that less than 40% of women who are affected by the disease will achieve a successful cure. Some women with the difficult-to-treat disease often have tumors that are not only at advanced stages but also able to resist current chemotherapy drugs.
Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is a common gynecological cancer that has affected many women of all ages. This disease is the leading cause of cancer related death and has killed many every year. Ovarian cancer is a disease in which cancerous tumors begin to grow in your ovaries and pelvic region and then spread further to other major organs. Fertility drugs, health habits, obesity and genetics all contribute to the risk of developing ovarian cancer. A few ways to treat epithelial ovarian cancer involve surgery, chemotherapy, platinum-based drugs, and growth inhibitors.
More importantly, most patients who suffer from ovarian cancer do not develop any kind of symptoms in the early stages. Unfortunately, due to this asymptomatic onset, ovarian cancer is usually diagnosed at a later stage, meaning it has already caused significant damage to the surrounding tissues. In rare cases, ovarian cancer is only diagnosed when it has already metastasized.