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Wrong Widget Case Summary

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• But for Widget Corporation supplying one wrong widget among those shipped to the subcontractor, the injury would not have happened; • But for the Texas customer’s failure to detect the wrong widget upon delivery and to consequently reject the delivery of the wrong widget, the injury would not have happened; • But for Lyle’s failure to follow the specific installation instructions with regard to the wrong widget, coupled with his failure to notice it was the wrong widget due to putting personal interests above performing per the subcontract agreement, the injury would not have happened; • But for the Texas customer’s failure to perform an inspection of Lyle’s installation work prior to or after Lyle left the work site, the injury would not have happened. …show more content…

If defendant’s acts or omissions are found to be substantial contributing factors in the injury and without these contributing factors the injury would not have happened, then cause in-fact will be established. Beyond substantial factors, the other element of proximate cause is foreseeability. As Smith and Johnson (2010) have observed, “Employers typically defend nonsubscriber claims on the proximate cause of negligence… Foreseeability is a necessary element of the plaintiff’s case that is often not present in many employee injury cases” (p. 102). Consequently, defendants will likely attack the foreseeability element. The burden will be on the plaintiff to argue that “more likely than not” the defendant’s acts and omissions were the proximate causes of the injury. Expert testimony regarding how the injury occurred, as well as its foreseeability, will be key in determining whether the plaintiff or defendants will prevail. This brings us to the final element should causation be proved – that of

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