Zika Virus In Children

A woman who is pregnant can transmit the Zika virus to her baby. Babies who have been infected with the virus can be born with microcephaly, a birth defect that impacts head size and brain development.

How is the Zika virus affecting pregnant women in the United States? A report published Tuesday by the Center for Disease Control and Prevention, provided evidence of the risk of birth defects increasing when women are infected in the first trimester. The hypothesis of the report indicated that one in 10 pregnant women with Zika virus in U.S. have babies with birth defects and that there was at least one pregnant woman with a suspected Zika virus infection in every state of the United States. The USZPR includes data of the 50 states and Washington, D.C. This study was in response to the recent outbreak of Zika virus cases worldwide and the concerns of birth defects linked to this virus. Babies infected with the Zika virus are born with small heads, known as microcephaly, a

Zika can hurt adults in different ways, Zika can destroy brain cells and a lot of cells at once. Which means it can prevent parts of the brain that are not fully developed yet. Zika can make people have deformed skulls,

Marsha- As we know, the Zika virus can be passed from the mother to the fetus and can cause congenital microcephaly and other severe brain defects to the fetus. If you have a confirmed case of the Zika virus, does your department have a protocol in place for scanning these patients? Have you performed a case that there was a confirmed case of the Zika virus? If so, can you tell us what the physicians plan was for the patient and fetus?

The Zika virus has had a constant presence in the news for the past few months. This article describes Ana Gabriela do Prado Paschoal's struggles. She contracted the Zika virus while pregnant with her now three month old daughter Maria. Maria now suffers from brain lesions, stiff muscles, and brain damage. With the help of scans, imaging, and autopsies doctors learned that the Zika virus eats away at the fetal brain. It is responsible for shrinking or destroying the part of the brain that controls vision, thought process, and other basic functions.

The article “Study Finds Multiple Problems In Fetuses Exposed to Zika Virus”, author Rob Stein (2016) explains the complications that babies in the womb might face when exposed to the Zika virus. Zika’s recent outbreak has created global concern, especially due to the known correlation of microcephaly in newborn infants (Stein, 2016). Unfortunately, a recent study has shown that Zika might cause more than microcephaly in infants whose mother had the Zika virus. Stein includes the report by The New England Medical Journal that showed the results of Zika in pregnant women could lead to miscarriages, brain damage, growth issues, and other health complications (Stein, 2016). Zika is a global health issue that requires assistance, research, and intervention strategies.

While Zika can cause new borns to be born with astringent brain affliction, there may be an opportunity to tame the virus to fight brain tumors in adults. The Zika virus, which landed in South America from Polynesia about four years back, is most hazardous in pregnant ladies. It can cause microcephaly and related neurological issues in the children of ladies who were contaminated while pregnant, also with a higher rate of a miscarriage.

The Zika virus is actually not as new as you might think. It was discovered 70 years ago, but a suspected link between the virus and microcephaly (small head size) in newborns whose mothers had Zika, came to light just recently. What once was a suspected link has been confirmed by the CDC.

Aedes species carry the virus. Many people think that Zika is a brand new virus, however, that is untrue. Zika was first recognized in Uganda in 1947 in monkeys; it was identified in humans in 1952 in Uganda and the United Republic of Tanzania (WHO 2016). Usual symptoms include fever, rash, joint pain, and conjunctivitis and last for a few days to a few weeks. Because of the mild symptoms people think they just have a common cold and many cases of Zika go unreported. Even pregnant women may be unaware they have the virus and do not check to see if their baby has developed Microcephaly. Microcephaly causes babies to be born with heads much smaller than the average child’s, which leads to developmental delays, disabilities, difficulty swallowing and walking, hearing loss, and vision problems. Babies born with severe Microcephaly are at risk of mortality. Brazil has banned the use of pesticides to control the Zika outbreak because there was concern that the pesticides were causing Microcephaly because previous Zika outbreaks did not link with Microcephaly; however, Zika mutates frequently and it has been confirmed that Zika is the link and not pesticides (Mercer 2016). Researches studied Zika infected pregnant mice and they found that the mice born had smaller than average heads; they also had other abnormalities such as, eye problems and cell death. One of the researchers, Muotri,

Zika is a new virus that affects affects pregnant women and mainly the babies. the virus comes from a mosquito in Brazil. The mosquito causes the brain and the head of the baby to be smaller the a normal sized head. If the mosquito bites a male it will only cause bloodshot eyes, rashes, pain in the joints, and headaches. The symptoms only last for a week.

We get surrounded every day of big headlines from the media telling us how zika virus is affecting lives to the worst and how it could threattend the olympic games. But what is really the virus Zika? How does it affect you? And how can you protect yourself from it?

Zika is a virus that is rapidly being spread mostly by the bite of the Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes. These mosquitoes lay eggs in or around standing water. This disease has been seen in many parts of the world such as Bolivia, Brasil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Suriname, Venezuela, and the United States. Zika has been seen in primates for several years in Uganda since 1947. Five years later, the virus was seen in humans (CDC.gov). The earliest large outbreak since 1952, was in 2007 on the island of Yap. This caused the disease to spread from Africa to Asia (Who.int). Doctors are continuing to see several cases of the Zika virus as the years go by. The Centers for Disease and Prevention Control took

There are reports of sexual transmission of the Zika virus as the is a prolonged presence of the virus in semen. The symptoms of the virus include low-grade fever, joint pain with swelling mainly in smaller joints of the hands and feet, itchy rashes, conjunctivitis, headaches, muscle pain, and eye pain. The Zika virus can also be asymptomatic, which is why there is such a concern. According to Emily Petersen (2016), the Zika virus plays a role childbirth, as an infected mother can pass the virus to the infant because the virus can cross the placenta. The passing of the virus from mother to child can result in neonatal deaths or

The Zika virus is a virus that has been around for a long time but has recently sprouted again(Vogel, Gretchen Jan. 29, 2016). The virus is spread by a certain type of mosquitos called Aedes(Centers for disease control and prevention, February 22, 2016). The virus doesn’t last long, only about a week filled of symptoms like fever, tiredness, red eyes, and many other symptoms. Zika can be deadly but it is not likely, there are not many cases were a person has died from Zika. There is currently no vaccine for Zika but scientists are trying to figure out one but it could take many years. As many as 30,148 cases have been detected by scientist(Martinez, Michael, Feb. 20, 2016. CNN).

Although the Zika virus was discovered in 1947, in the past three years it has become an epidemic. The virus has caused illness to 65 countries, and is causing birth defects in newborn babies. It has become an outbreak and has spread all over Middle and South America. Not only does it cause problems in the present, but it brings major concerns for the future. Scientists believe that over time it will come and go, but that doesn’t mean all of the problems that come with it will be gone. The biggest issues is how it risks pregnant women and their unborn children.