impact of french imperialism on indochina

In the 1800’s European nations began to push imperialism on Southeast Asia in hopes of gaining profit and control. French imperialism lasted more than six decades and was driven by the demand for resources, cheap labor and raw materials. France had a particular interest in Vietnam and was alarmed when Britain started to colonize Southeast Asia. To prevent any British advancement on Vietnam, the French government forced Vietnam into accepting French protection. By 1884, France seized complete control of Vietnam and by 1858, France governed the neighboring areas in Indochina that later became Cambodia and Laos. Since France didn’t have a large military presence in Vietnam, they sent over many governors, officials and bureaucrats to rule and give

The French were highly involved with Indochina (Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia) due to the abundant harvesting riches that were favorable with their own economy. Historically, Vietnam first established the communist party through the influence of China after their conversion into a Communist country in 1949. Ho Chi Min, a nationalist leader, had

The French colonization of Vietnam was the long term cause of the 1945 Declaration of Independence because it challenged Vietnamese freedom, violating their national pride and depriving them of a cultural and national identity. France colonized Vietnam for a variety of reasons, while there were extensive economic opportunities; control over Vietnam established them and a major colonizing power in Southeast Asia. Vietnam had a wealth of natural resources that

When the imperialists came to other countries to begin their imperialism they believed they were helping underdeveloped countries. According to (Alphahistory.com), “French Imperialists claimed it was their responsibility to colonise undeveloped regions in Africa and Asia, to introduce modern political ideas, social reforms, industrial methods and new technologies.” This is the mindset the French imperialists had and they believed they would make countries better and both themselves and that country would flourish. However the French Imperialists did make an improvement in one of the countries they imperialised which was Vietnam. According to

During the Indochina war, the United States aided the French, but if we inspect France

For centuries the Vietnamese people resisted being controlled by their powerful Chinese neighbors. They struggled to unify their country as an independent state. Ultimately they freed themselves from China 's claim for control of political authority and achieved national unity only to fall victim to French imperialism (Anderson 1). French ruled Vietnam and neighboring kingdoms as colonies from the nineteenth century to the twentieth century. Japanese occupation of Southeast Asia during World War II influenced the Vietminh war against the French in 1945. September 2nd, 1945, Ho Chi Minh declares independence from French rule shortly after Japans surrender from World War II (www.history.com). France 's rule over its colony was incredibly brutal and exploitative (Anderson 6). French colonialism deprived the Vietnamese of their political independence, and it impoverished many of the Vietnamese people (Anderson 7). Many villagers lost their lands and became low-paid plantation

Vietnam is a country in Southeast Asia. During 1887, France took control of Vietnam for its valuable resources, specifically rice and rubber. Laos and Cambodia, two countries neighboring Vietnam were also conquered by France. These three countries all formed a single colony known as "French Indochina". Vietnamese people didn't appreciate being colonized, many farmers lost their land and became poor while the French colonists grew rich.

Vietnam is a southeastern Asian country that has been occupied by the French since the early 19th Century. During War War II Japanese forces invaded Vietnam. In order for the native Vietnamese to fight off both the French Colonial Administration and the invading Japanese, political leader Ho Chi Minh inspired by Soviet Communism, established the League of Independence of Vietnam. After Japan’s defeat in World War II in 1945, the Japanese withdrew their forces from Vietnam. The French educated Emperor Bao Dai was now back in control of Vietnam. Ho Chi Minh saw this as an opportunity to finally gain control and almost immediately took control of the northern city of Hanoi. Ho Chin Minh declared himself as president. In hopes to regain control of Hanoi, France backed Emperor Bao and created the state of Vietnam in 1949. Although both sides wanted the same goal of uniting Vietnam, their government views were drastically different. Ho and his followers wanted the nation to be modeled after other communist countries. While Bao and his followers wanted their country to be in close ties with democratic countries in the west. These causes led to a civil war for the sole control of Vietnam.

Near the end of the war, the Japanese began to promote Vietnamese nationalism and granted them apparent nationalism. Also after the Japanese defeat, the French returned to take back their colony. Ho Chi Minh allowed the French to enter Vietnam only if they were acknowledged as an individual state in the French Union. Discussions began in 1946 and ended quickly with the bombing by the French on the Vietnamese city of Haiphong and entering the capital Hanoi by force. This soon became known as the First Indochina War.

Between 1848 and 1954, the French ruled over Vietnam. They set up a government of their compatriots and instituted unfair laws. Once the French imperialized Vietnam, life for the Vietnamese became bitter. Vietnamese people were forced to work in mines and rubber plantations with barely any pay (Jamieson). They were also taxed heavily by the French (Smitha).

A leader emerged, HoChi Minh, who organized a group to fight back against the Japanese. Members of the group became known as the Viet Minh. HoChi Minh wanted support from America to help Vietnam become independent. France wouldn’t leave their hold in the country. An agreement was made between HoChi Minh and the French. The northern part of Vietnam went to the

During World War II the Japanese took control of the Vietnam area from the French as the Japanese tried to expand their grasp on the region. The local Vietnamese rebelled against the Japanese control which was much harsher than the control the French had exerted. In an effort to weaken the Japanese during World War II the United States started to support the communist rebels in Vietnam who were referred to as the Viet Minh. The United States gave supplies and supposedly made the promise of independence to the rebels who were

Vietnam War’s leading cause was the Indochina War. Many countries tried to seize control of Vietnam, leading to many conflicts. For a long period of time Indochina was overrun by the French, which was a region of Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam. They continued to have power over the country until the World War 2. Japan invaded but their power was short-lived due to the defeat of the war. Emperor Bao who was a French leader then took control of Indochina. The communist political leader named Ho Chi Minh decided it was time to take action and sent his army known as the Viet Minh to attack a northern city called Hanoi. Winning the battle in 1945 Ho Chi Minh became president, created Hanoi as capital and announced the Democratic Republic of Vietnam.

The whole conflict in Vietnam started with France’s imperialism. The French took over Vietnam and established Indochina in the 1880s. However, the people of Vietnam wanted to be free from France, and under their communist leader Ho Chi Minh they established a military organization called Viet Minh. This organization took over the capital and declared Vietnam an independent country. Ho asked for aid from the U.S, but the U.S distrusted their communist ideals. Instead, President Truman sent financial aid to their ally, France.

The colonialism of Vietnam by the French lasted for approximately six decades. In the late of 1880s, the French had the control of the Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos, commonly known as the French Indochina (Indochine Francais) (Mason 7). As such, Indochina was able to assume the status of being the lucrative colonial possessions of the French. It became the French empire, which spanned the western and northern Africa, the Caribbean and Pacific empires. The French formulated the civilizing mission as a way of justifying their imperialism in the land. Such mission existed as a form of the “white man” burden for the English. The imperialists from France made claims that they had the responsibility of colonizing the regions in Asia and Africa,