preview

"The Other" as an Element Found in The Scarlet Letter

Better Essays

The element of "the other" is strongly found in The Scarlet Letter. This element encompasses alienation, exclusion, and isolation, which can be found in the primary characters of Hester, Pearl, Dimmesdale, and Chillingworth. These people are ostracized because they have "deviate[d] from others' expectations (Williams 3)." In Kesterson's Critical Essays on Hawthorne's The Scarlet Letter, he gives a good summarizing description of how the characters in The Scarlet Letter, Hester, Pearl, Dimmesdale, and Chillingworth, are outcasts from society in different ways.

Hester, [...] makes emotional mistakes which lead to isolation; Dimmesdale, [...] [is] isolated as a result of an indissoluble inner tension; Chillingworth, [...] whose inhuman …show more content…

No success of mine---if my life, beyond its domestic scope, had ever been brightless, if not positively disgraceful. "What is he?" murmurs one gray shadow of my forefathers to the other. "A writer of story-books! What kind of a business in life,---what mode of glorifying God, or being serviceable to mankind in his day and generation,---may that be? Why, the degenerate fellow might as well have been a fiddler!" (Hawthorne 10)

In The Scarlet Letter, Hawthorne brings the reality of Hester Prynne's story into a modern world. Hester is an outsider from the moment she arrives from England. She is alone, her husband having stayed behind to tie up loose ends, but is eventually considered dead because he is missing for so many years. She alienated from most of the people around her because not only is she a foreigner, but also because she is extremely beautiful and a very talented seamstress. She was "young" and "tall" with "dark and abundant hair so glossy that it threw off the sunshine," and "deep black eyes." She was "lady-like" and could be "characterized by a certain state and dignity rather than [as] delicate" (Hawthorne 50). Many women in town were jealous of Hester's beauty and frightened because of the obscurity of Pearl's father. Hester is a woman who is trapped by circumstance into the role

Get Access