research proposals
1. Background
Since the globalization developing quickly, customers become prefer manufactures and suppliers who provide faster logistics and better services, which cause big issue for suppliers to increase their ability to meet the customers’ expectations. However, they need to enhance their core competence at the same time, in order to focus on one aspect, they turn to outsourcing. According to Blanchard (2010), those well-known brand makers, product-centric companies, and companies that used do rely on their own supply chains are now tending to rely on 3PLs (Third Party Logistics) to do the transportation and similar logistics tasks.
3PLs, at the beginning only focused on one function, are finding their way to
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224-228.
Yee, H.,L. & Daud, D., “Measuring Customer Satisfaction in the Parcel Service Delivery: A Pilot Study in Malaysia”, Business and Economic Research, 2011, Vol. 1, No. 1: E6
Blanchard, D., (2010), Supply Chain Management: Best Practices 2nd edition, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey, Canada.
Bonomyong, R. & Supatn, N., (2011) “Selectiong logistics providers in Thailand: a shippers’ perspective.”, European Journal of Marketing, Vol. 45 No. 3,p.419-437.
3.2. Literature Review
The two sources as follows introduce several kinds of 3PL services from either companies or customers’ aspect.
After first came out, 3PL is undergoing a rapid transition, especially in the information age, the advances in IT lead to more companies turn to outsourcing to increase their logistics speed and customer satisfaction. Regan and Song (2000) made a discussion on the 3PL industry transition in the information age from the point of view of shippers, carriers and 3PLs. They provided a characterization of the industry, gave the origin and current issue of 3PLs, listed 3PL services function based on information technology, then introduced the online freight marketplaces and so-called “e-tailer”, and finally discussed past practices and future research opportunities. Regan and Song (2000) made the conclusion that from the point of view of shippers, carriers, the 3PL industry has entered a period of rapid expansion and transformation, based on the
Chase, R. B., & Jacobs, F. R. (2011). Operations and Supply Chain Management, 13e. Boston: McGraw-Hill Irwin.
Have you ever heard of the movie High Noon or have you read the story "The Most Dangerous Game?" The movie High Noon was about a sheriff being hunted by a man who had a grudge with him. In the story "The Most Dangerous Game" we follow an expert hunter and how he has become the hunted. Both of these stories have an abundant amount of similarities, but not so many differences. High Noon and "The Most Dangerous Game" have similar characters and plots, but different patterns.
Should America make Trump’s dream of a wall along the Southern border come true? This has been a highly debated topic ever since Trump became a presidential candidate. What started as a mere pipe dream, or maybe even a joke to the American people has now become a possible reality to both the people and now President Elect Donald Trump. America has become somewhat divided over this issue. Some, like myself, argue that a wall is not necessary or practical while others feel their individual and national security is at risk.
Sexually transmitted diseases are known to be more prevalent in correctional facilities. Although, sexual activity is prohibited in prisons sex acts still takes place. Transmitted diseases are higher among jail and prison population because inmates do not have access to condoms. Correctional facilities see giving condoms to inmates as encouraging homosexuality. However, numerous local screening
Burnout among Nurses in Intensive Care Units and Emergency Departments: An empirical study of Pakistani Government Hospitals
Chopra, S., & Meindl, P. (2012). Supply chain management: Strategy, planning, and operation. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
One weakness related to this study is that it is a correlation study; therefore, it was not possible to draw any conclusions about casual relationships between risk factors and externalizing problems (Baldry, 2007). Another weakness is that measures of direct and indirect victimization and those measuring externalizing symptoms were based only on self reports. Other sources such as teachers, social workers, and parents should be used in continuing studies to bring about new findings. Total variance explained for each externalizing problems was low, which means that this problem remains mostly unexplained by this model.
Following the paradigm shift on the role of logistics management in the recent decades, there has been a wide recognition of this as a very important aspect a business strategy in general. However due to the numerous factors promoting complexity of logistics management companies have adopted the idea of outsourcing their logistic activities to Third Party Logistics (3PL) providers. Hence, 3PLs have taken a critical role towards supply chains of heir customers.
Westminster Company is one of the largest manufacturers of consumer health products, based in US. Their distinctive name and company logo are recognized throughout the world. Westminster was originally founded as a family-owned pharmaceutical supply business in 1923, the company has expanded, by virtue of aggressive new product development, into a global provider of health care consumer products. It consumes three wholly owned subsidiaries, manufacturing grocery product, drugs, and mass merchandise. Intense rivalry in the market, and distresses of having an effective supply chain, made the company evaluate its supply chain and logistics. The primary focus of its research was the key clients of the three companies. To understand logistics the company must first know what logistics is and how it works. Logistics is defined as a business planning framework for the management of material, service, information and capital flows (Logistics World , 2014). Logistics is an important function of the business and without a proper logistics system, all the manufacturing, marketing and other activities would fail, overall resulting with the company failing to reach its full potential. After thoroughly analyzing the case study of, Westminster Company, to improve their current logistic strategy, they would need to implement the following strategies: developing and analyzing a new system to focus on strategic effort to ship their products in a timelier, efficient and in a more accurate
The freight services provided by APL Logistics included chain visibility for not only Billabong, but their customers and suppliers as well. This is an example of a flexible tripartite enterprise collaboration, where each party can plan, manage and track shipments (Naim et.al 2006, p.306). Additionally, there exists the capability to alter the intermodal choices, to benefit the supply chain. Intermodal capabilities are facilitated by a full service 3PL provider for optimal results allowing greater access and
Over time, new healthcare reform measures were causing fundamental changes in reimbursement for services to hospitals and IDNs. Consequently, healthcare providers had to establish financial stability. This opened the door for third-party logistics providers (3PLs) to establish a strong presence in the healthcare industry. 3PLs? offered solutions to mitigate transportation and supply chain expenses that streamlined the order-to-delivery process and reduced expenses.
The Fast Moving Consumer Goods industry ( FMCG ) is one of the most top industries served by the third party logistics. The FMCG firms utilize the services that are provided by 3PL. The impact of Third Party Logistics on FMCG firms are on customer satisfaction, logistics system performance, the impact of 3PL also reduce the capital investment in facilities, reduction in investment in information technology, reduction in man power cost. The third party logistics also impact on the improvement of specific logistics function parameters, and improvement in inventory turnover rates. The 3PL has a positive and negative impact on FMCG
It is known to us, “in each industry, the customer is god, is operator's food and clothing parents.” This tells us that customers are important to organizations. With the current intense competition in logistics nowadays, most companies can provide high quality goods, even are willing to cut down prices if reasonable. However, how can suppliers gain a competitive advantage when high quality is expected and price must be maintained at a level to generate a reasonable return? In our views, it is no doubt that how various supplier service activities are valued by customers, more specifically, that is, the ability of logistics
Intermodal’s value proposition for shippers centers around the concept of using multiple, coordinated and highly-managed transportation and distribution services. These services consist of off-dock and terminal drayage, ocean container to domestic equipment transloading, rail linehaul and destination drayage to effect efficient, cost-effective and risk-managed supply chains. The development of
Individuals have different personalities, habits, beliefs and social concepts. People carry these traits into an organizational setting while conforming to the rules and regulations established by the organization. Certain personal habits such as smoking, or religious beliefs such as taking time to pray at work may cause conflict in the workplace if such practices are in the minority. In the past, cigarette smoking was a fashionable habit; however, in the US Surgeon General declared in 1964, that smoking is hazardous to ones health (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2006).