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What is a Solute?

Answer – The substance that is dissolved into the solvent to create a solution is called a solute.

Explanation:

A solution is a homogenous mixture of two or more substances. Of these, usually, at least one is a liquid. 

The liquid component is called the solvent, and is often present in a larger quantity. The substance that is dissolved into the solvent is usually a solid, and is called solute. It is the minor component, i.e., it is present in a smaller quantity than the solvent. 

Thus, for instance, in a saline solution the solvent is water, while salt is the solute.


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