1. (5.8 in 8e) Show the value of x after each of the following statements is performed:a) x fabs(7.5);b) x floor(7.5);c) x fabs(0.0);d) x ceil(0.0);e) x fabs(-6.4);x ceil(-6.4);g) x ceil(-fabs(-8 floor(-5.5)));2. (5.12 in 8e) Answer each of the following questions:a) What does it mean to choose numbers "at random"?b) Why is the rand function useful for simulating games of chance?c) Why would you randomize a program by using srand? Under what circumstances is itdesirable not to randomize?d) Why is it often necessary to scale and/or shift the values produced by rand?3. Define an array of 100 ints, and write a loop (including the body) to initialize every element inthe array to 0. You can name the array whatever you'd like4. In C, strings have a terminating character at the end of the array, while, for example, integerarrays do not. Why do you think this is?

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Answered: 1. (5.8 in 8e) Show the value of x…

C++ for Engineers and Scientists

4th Edition

ISBN:9781133187844

Author:Bronson, Gary J.

Publisher:Bronson, Gary J.

Chapter5: Repetition Statements

Section5.3: Interactive While Loops

Problem 6E: (Conversion) a. Write a C++ program to convert meters to feet. The program should request the...

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10 - In an examination, 500 students appeared. Out of these students, 38 % got A+ grade, 45 % got B+ and the remaining just passed. Assuming that no student failed, find the number of students who got A+, B+ and the number of students who just passed.(Python code)
3. Write a code for craps game. Craps is a dice game in which the players make wagers on the outcome of the roll, or a series of rolls, of a pair of dice.The rules of the dice game craps are as follows:You roll two dice. Each die has six faces, which contain one, two, three, four, five and six spots, respectively. After the dice have come to rest, the sum of the spots on the two upward faces is calculated. If the sum is 7 or 11 on the first throw, you win and play is over. If the sum is 2, 3 or 12 on the first throw you lose and play is over. If the sum is 4, 5, 6, 8, 9 or 10 on the first throw, that sum becomes your “point.” To win, you must continue rolling the dice until you “make your point” (i.e., roll that same point value). You lose by rolling a 7 before making your point. 4. Write a program which prompts the user for their age. If they are 19 or younger inform them that qualify for student discounts. If they are between 20 and 65 inform them that they qualify for no age…
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8.4 Let s1 be " Welcome " and s2 be " welcome ". Write the code for the followingstatements:(a) Check whether s1 is equal to s2 and assign the result to a Boolean variableisEqual.(b) Check whether s1 is equal to s2, ignoring case, and assign the result to aBoolean variable isEqual.(c) Check whether s1 has the prefix AAA and assign the result to a Boolean variable b.(d) Check whether s1 has the suffix AAA and assign the result to a Boolean variable b.(e) Assign the length of s1 to a variable x.(f) Assign the first character of s1 to a variable x.(g) Create a new string s3 that combines s1 with s2.(h) Create a substring of s1 starting from index 1.(i) Create a substring of s1 from index 1 to index 4.(j) Create a new string s3 that converts s1 to lowercase.(k) Create a new string s3 that converts s1 to uppercase.(l) Create a new string s3 that trims whitespace characters on both ends of s1.(m) Replace e with E in s1.(n) Assign the index of the first occurrence of character e in s1 to a…
(Conversion) a. Write a C++ program to convert meters to feet. The program should request the starting meter value, the number of conversions to be made, and the increment between metric values. The display should have appropriate headings and list the meters and the corresponding feet value. If the number of iterations is greater than 10, have your program substitute a default increment of 10. Use the relationship that 1 meter = 3.281 feet. b. Run the program written in Exercise 6a on a computer. Verify that your program begins at the correct starting meter value and contains the exact number of conversions specified in your input data. c. Modify the program written in Exercise 6a to request the starting meter value, the ending meter value, and the increment. Instead of the condition checking for a fixed count, the condition checks for the ending meter value. If the number of iterations is greater than 20, have your program substitute a default increment of (ending value - starting value) / 19.
1. Write a program that draws various figures, as shown in Figure (a). The user selects a figure from a radio button and uses a check box to specify whether it is filled. Using Java programming
3.27 LAB: Login name Write a program that creates a login name for a user, given the user's first name, last name, and a four-digit integer as input. Output the login name, which is made up of the first six letters of the first name, followed by the first letter of the last name, an underscore (_), and then the last digit of the number (use the % operator). If the first name has less than six letters, then use all letters of the first name. Ex: If the input is: Michael Jordan 1991 the output is: Your login name: MichaeJ_1 Ex: If the input is: Nicole Smith 2024 the output is: Your login name: NicoleS_4
17.54 PRACTICE: Functions***: Output guitar tabs C++ An earlier problem introduced guitar tabs. In this problem, the user can enter a sequence of chords, and the program should output the tabs in sequence. The first input is the number of chords to follow. If the input is 4 G C G D, the output should be: e|-3-0-3-2- B|-0-1-0-3- G|-0-0-0-2- D|-0-2-0-0- A|-2-3-2--- E|-3---3--- Hints: Use 6 C++ strings, one for each guitar string ("string" below will mean C++ string unless otherwise noted). Start by the e string with "e|-", the B string with "B|-", etc. For each user chord, append (using append()) to each string the appropriate item (a number or -) plus -, like "2-". When done, print the 6 strings one at a time separated by newlines.
(C++) A robot is initially located at position (0, 0) in a grid [−5, 5] × [−5, 5]. The robot can move randomly in any of the directions: up, down, left, right. For each move, print the direction of the move and the current position of the robot. If the robot makes a circle, which means it moves back to the original place, print “Back to the origin!” to the console and stop the program. If it reaches the boundary of the grid, print “Hit the boundary!” to the console and stop the program. A successful run of your code may look like: Down (0,-1) Down (0,-2) Up (0,-1) Left (-1,-1) Left (-2,-1) Up (-2,0) Left (-3,0) Left (-4,0) Left (-5,0) Hit the boundary! or Left (-1,0) Down (-1,-1) Right (0,-1) Up (0,0) Back to the origin!
python code Problem 5 A nutritionist who works for a fitness club helps members by evaluating their diets. As part of her evaluation, she asks members for the number of fat grams and carbohydrate grams that they consumed in a day. Then, she calculates the number of calories that result from the fat, using the following formula: calories from fat = fat grams x 9. Next, she calculates the number of calories that result from the carbohydrates, using the following formula: calories from carbs = carb grams x 4 . Write a program that will make these calculations. Your program should use two separate functions to calculate fat and carb calories. Write a 3rd function that is called from main to capture user input and call the others.
0.O.9. Write a Java program to check if a given string is a palindrome or not. A palindrome is a word, phrase, number, or other sequence of characters that reads the same backward as forward, ignoring spaces, punctuation, and capitalization. For example, "racecar" and "Madam" are palindromes, while "hello" and "Java" are not. Your program should take a string as input and return true if it's a palindrome, and false otherwise.. Absolutely.
Program - python A nutritionist who works for a fitness club helps members by evaluating their diets. As part of her evaluation, she asks members for the number of fat grams and carbohydrate grams that they consumed in a day. Then, she calculates the number of calories that result from the fat, using the following formula: calories from fat = fat grams x 9. Next, she calculates the number of calories that result from the carbohydrates, using the following formula: calories from carbs = carb grams x 4. Write a program that will make these calculations. Your program should use two separate functions to calculate fat and carb calories. Write a 3rd function that is called from main to capture user input and call the others.

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