1. Codominance n the human "ABO" blood group system, blood type is determined by three alleles affecting antigens on the surface of red blood cells. The three alleles are "A," "B" and "o." The "o" allele is recessive to both the "A" and the "B" alleles while "A" and "B" are codominant. This leads to the following: Genotype AA and Ao produce phenotype "type A blood" Genotype BB and Bo produce phenotype "type B blood" Genotype oo produces phenotype "type O blood"
Q: 22. Draw the following X-Linked Recessive Pedigree representing inheritance of Hemophilia on a…
A: Pedigree analysis is the study of inherited traits from one generation to another. It is represented…
Q: 1. An ebony strain of flies was discovered to be sensitive to carbon dioxide. Crossing a female…
A: Reciprocal cross is done by crossing the parent pair in normal and reciprocal fasion like A*B &…
Q: 9. Please determine whether the allele responsible for the trait is dominant or recessive. (A) (B)…
A: Pedigree analysis gives an idea how the disease is transferred from parents generation to next…
Q: 4. Consider the characteristics and pedigree of a couple: Woman: has normal vision but mother is…
A:
Q: 3. Describe the genotype of cats with the following phenotypes (Describe only the genes that are not…
A: An organism's genetic structure is its gene mutation. From embryonic development to adulthood, the…
Q: 3- Pigment in mouse fur is only produced when the C allele is present. Individuals of the cc…
A: The allele C (dominant) in the mouse is responsible for the pigmentation of fur. The homozygous…
Q: 1. This pedigree tracks the inheritance of freckles, an autosomal dominant trait, for 3 generations.…
A: In this question, we are shown a pedigree of autosomal dominant trait which is showing inheritance…
Q: 1) Imagine you discover a new mutant strain of tailless mice. Upon looking closer, you notice that I…
A: A test cross is defined as the method to explore the organism's genotype. Thus, it is an…
Q: A sex-linked recessive allele rg causes a red-green colorblindness in humans. A normal woman whose…
A: Color blindness is a hereditary disorder. It is linked to X chromosome and it is X-linked recessive…
Q: 5. The Flemish breed of rabbits have an average weight of 3600 grams. The Himalayan breed has a mean…
A: Genes store genetic information in the form of DNA, which may be converted into functional proteins…
Q: 6. MULTIPLE ALLELES A woman with blood group A and a man with blood group B had three children. One…
A: The blood group is determined by the types of alleles inherited from the parents. The allele is a…
Q: 1. In some chickens, the gene for feather color is controlled by codominance. The allele for black…
A: Gene is the specific sequence of nucleotides which encode a polypeptide.
Q: 2, Two unlinked loci effect mouse hair color. CC or Cc mice are agouti. Mice with genotype cc are…
A: Epistasis is the phenomenon in which the effect of one gene is dependent on the presence or absence…
Q: 3) In the snail Capaea nemoralis, an autosomal allele causing a banded shell (B®) is recessive to…
A: In independent assortment Genes inherit independently. They don't depend upon other gene for…
Q: please answer questions 7 a, b, and c.
A: The branch of biology that deals with the study of genes, heredity and genetic variations are termed…
Q: 4. The color of a certain breed of pig is determined by two independently assorting loci. The pigs…
A: Genes come in pairs and are responsible for the inheritance and expression of the associated…
Q: 9. The factors for normal hemoglobin (S) and sickle-cell hemoglobin (s) are considered…
A: According to bartleby guidelines, the first three have been answered. Kindly post the remaining…
Q: You are a genetic councilor and your first patients of the day have arrived. They have both tested…
A: Cystic fibrosis is a hereditary disease that affects the lungs and digestive system. The body…
Q: 3 (b). The S-s antigen system in human is controlled by two codominant alleles, S and s. In a group…
A:
Q: . Assuming no involvement of the Bombay phenotype(in case you’ve already read ahead to Section…
A: The blood group of people is determined from the genes which are inherited from their parents. A, B,…
Q: 14a. Colorblindness also results from an X-linked recessive allele. A color-blind man married a…
A: Answer: X-linked recessive disorder is the type of chromosomal inheritance which is transferred by…
Q: please answer questions d, e, f, and g.
A: The branch of biology that deals with the study of genes, heredity and genetic variations are termed…
Q: please answer question 6.
A: Alleles are the form of genes which occupy same loci on the homologous chromosomes. There are at…
Q: Multiple Alleles 12. The major blood groups in humans are determined by multiple alleles; that is…
A: Blood type of the human is governed by multiple alleles and a single gene can exist in three allelic…
Q: 15. Human blood types is an example of a multiple allele system. Fill in the table below, showing…
A: The ABO blood group system is determined by the ABO gene present on chromosome 9. There are four…
Q: 5a. Blood Type--Multiple Alleles Blood type in humans is a trait that is controlled by multiple…
A: Blood is a liquid substance which flows in the blood vessels and carry nutrients and oxygen to the…
Q: 25, List the three alleles for blood: 26. List the genotypes for blood: 27. List the phenotypes for…
A: Introduction blood group, a classification of blood based on genetic changes (polymorphisms) in…
Q: 1.If the AaBBCc individual will be test-crossed, what is the probability that the resulting…
A: Alleles are also known as allelomorphs, are variants of a gene. They can be present in a dominant or…
Q: 11. Blood type is controlled by a gene with multiple alleles. A produces type A blood. B codes…
A: Since we only answer up to 3 sub-parts, we’ll answer the first 3. Please resubmit the question and…
Q: 5. Hemophilia is caused by an X-linked recessive mutation in humans. If a woman whose paternal uncle…
A: In the disease called “haemophilia”, if a wound is created, the blood does not clot normally. This…
Q: 6. Here is a cat family. Back fur is created by BB or Bb. White by bb. a) Based on what the pedigree…
A: Given: Black fur - BB / Bb White fur - bb
Q: 3. A pure line Black feather duck is crossed with pure line White feather duck. Consider the Black…
A: Introduction: Law of Dominance states that dominant alleles always mask the recessive alleles. In…
Q: 3. In cats, the gene for calico (multicolored) cats is codominant. Females that receive a B or R…
A: According to the question, in cats, the gene for a calico (multicolored) cat is codominant, females…
Q: Blood type is controlled by a gene with multiple alleles. A produces type A blood. B codes for type…
A: This question is based on genetics- especially on the ABO blood group type.
Q: 3 (a). The S-s antigen system in human is controlled by two codominant alleles, S and s. In a group…
A:
Q: 4. Consider the characteristics and pedigree of a couple: Woman: has normal vision but mother is…
A: XH - normal Xh - hemophilia Since this is a recessive disorder, one XH allele will give a…
Q: please answer 6 a and b.
A: Inheritance is the process of transmission of traits from parents to offspring. Traits are…
Q: 1. Look at the following pedigree showing cases of hemophilia in the European British Royal family.…
A: A pedigree chart is a representation of genetic traits across generations of a family. It aids in…
Q: 5) In one family, all three siblings have type B blood. a) Use a Punnett square to show how two…
A: The process of Blood group inheritance is sometimes used in forensic cases before the usage of DNA…
Q: 1. In guinea pigs, black coat color (B) is dominant over white (b), and short hair length (H) is…
A: Allele - Alternate pair of a gene present on a specific locus/ site on homologous chromosomes.…
Q: 1. In guinea pigs, black coat color (B) is dominant to white color (b). Give the genotypic and…
A: Genotype - It stands for genetic characteristics. Phenotype - It stands for physical…
Q: 1. It's a very well known fact that most dragons do not breathe fire, and it's also well known that…
A: Complementation test is used in this case to find the number of genes.
Q: 2. In humans, thalassemia shows incomplete dominance; heterozygotes exhibit a mild form of the…
A: Let major thallesemia be denoted as tt and minor thallesemia be denoted as Tt. The couple has minor…
Q: 6. In peas, long stem "A" is dominant over short stem, "a". Give the expected genotypes, phenotypes…
A: 1- Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want…
Q: In a disputed parentage case, the child is blood type O, while the mother is blood type A. What…
A: Since there are three different alleles, there are a total of six different genotypes at the human…
Q: 4. Suppose a newborn baby was accidentally mixed up in the hospital. In an effort to determine the…
A: Punnett square is a tabular summary that represents the genotype of offsprings during breeding…
Q: 2. Within a mouse population, the black fur allele (B) i: dominant to the white fur allele (b) and…
A: The alleles are mostly dominant and recessive, but there are some other types, such as codominant,…
Q: 9. A heterozygous short, homozygous curly haired rabbit is crossed with a long and straight haired…
A: The question given here has asked to perform a dihybrid cross between a Heterozygous Short Haired…
Q: 17. Three recessive traits in aardwolf (a real animal) are stripe-less (s), dwarf (d), and fluffy…
A: If the genes are located on the same chromosome then they are known as linked genes and in this…
please help me
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps
- 1. The first genetic test used a short DNA sequence that was closely linked to the Huntington’s locus. The linkage distance between the DNA sequence used in the test and the actual Huntington’ disease locus was 5%. a. In a large sample of the Venezuelan family (over 2,000 individuals), what percentage of people would inherit the DNA sequence but not the Huntington’s allele (i.e. be a false positive test for Huntington’s)? b. What percentage of that large Venezuelan family would not inherit the DNA sequence but would inherit the Huntington’s allele (i.e., be a false negative test for Huntington’s)?9. The factors for normal hemoglobin (S) and sickle-cell hemoglobin (s) are considered codominants: heterozygous individuals have some normal red blood cells and some sickle cells but are not considered to have the disease. A heterozygote is said to have the sickle-cell trait but not the disease. A. What is the genotype of a man with the sickle-cell trait? B. If normal man marries a heterozygous woman, what do you expect for the genotypes and phenotypes of their children? C. If 2 heterozygous people marry and have 3 children who don’t have the disease, what is the chance that their fourth child will have the disease? D. Assume that medical science finds a treatment for sickle-cell anemia so that people with the disease can live out a normal life span but their genes are not changed. If 2 people are saved from the effects of the disease, marry, and have children, what would you expect for the genotypes and phenotypes of their children? Would the children…3. Hemophilia is a sex linked trait that does not allow for blood clotting normally. It is a recessive genetic defect. In the royal family, the mother of the Prince is a carrier for hemophilia. (XHXh) while the father is normal. ( XHY) . What is the genotype of the Prince if he carries the bleeder’s disease? What is the probability that all the female princesses are normal? Use the Punnett square to show your solution.
- The ABO blood groups in humans are expressed as the IAlB, and IAalleles. The allele encodes the A blood group antigen, lBencodes B, and i encodes O. Both A and B are dominant to O. If a heterozygous blood type A parent (IAi) and a heterozygous blood type B parent (IBi) mate, one quarter of their offspring will have AB blood type (IAIB) in which both antigens are expressed equally. Therefore, ABO blood groups are an example of: multiple alleles and incomplete dominance codominance and incomplete dominance incomplete dominance only multiple alleles and codominanceWhich of the following situations does not follow the Law of Independent Assortment? A blond man and a brunette woman produce three offspring over time, all of who have blond hair A white cow crossed with a brown bull produces roan cattle Mating a hog with a sow produces six female piglets Men are more likely to experience hemophilia than women.16.A couple is suspecting that their baby was switched at the hospital. The mother has blood type A, the father has blood type B, and the baby has blood type O. Which among the following conditions would prove that the baby is switched? A. Mother’s genotype: IAIA & Father’s genotype: ii B. Mother’s genotype: ii & Father’s genotype: IBIB C. Mother’s genotype: IAIA & Father’s genotype: IBIB D. Mother’s genotype: IAi & Father’s genotype: IBi
- A 30 - year - old woman was undergoing therapy for b-thalassemia,a recessive trait caused by absence of or reduced synthesis ofthe hemoglobin b chain, a subunit of the oxygen-carrying moleculein red blood cells. In this condition, red blood cells are rapidlydestroyed, freeing a large amount of iron, which is deposited in tissuesand organs. The blood transfusions the patient had received every twoor three weeks since the age of 7 to stave off anemia were furtheraggravating iron buildup. Her major organs were showing damage, andshe was in danger of death from cardiac disease. Her physician suggestedthat she consider undergoing a hematopoietic (bone marrow)stem cell transplant (HSCT). Since these stem cells give rise to redblood cells, such a transplant could potentially restore her health. Whilethis might seem like an easy decision, it is not. Advanced cases havea high risk (almost 30 percent) for transplantation-related death. At thispoint, the woman is faced with a difficult and…A 30 - year - old woman was undergoing therapy for b-thalassemia,a recessive trait caused by absence of or reduced synthesis ofthe hemoglobin b chain, a subunit of the oxygen-carrying moleculein red blood cells. In this condition, red blood cells are rapidlydestroyed, freeing a large amount of iron, which is deposited in tissuesand organs. The blood transfusions the patient had received every twoor three weeks since the age of 7 to stave off anemia were furtheraggravating iron buildup. Her major organs were showing damage, andshe was in danger of death from cardiac disease. Her physician suggestedthat she consider undergoing a hematopoietic (bone marrow)stem cell transplant (HSCT). Since these stem cells give rise to redblood cells, such a transplant could potentially restore her health. Whilethis might seem like an easy decision, it is not. Advanced cases havea high risk (almost 30 percent) for transplantation-related death. At thispoint, the woman is faced with a difficult and…4. Marfan syndrome is a genetic trait caused by in a dominant allele. The trait causes a weakening of the aorta that can be fatal. A teenager whose mother has the syndrome (but whose maternal grandfather was not affected), and whose father was unaffected, is concerend that she may have the trait. a. What is the phenotype of each of her parents? Genotype? b. What is the chance that the teenager has Marfan syndrome?
- 1.What would you predict would happen if you added Anti-A serum to this type of blood? 2. What would you predict would happen if you added Anti-B serum to this type of blood?3. Why is the genotype that codes for this blood type considered “codominant”?Please answer all of them now and do it1) By convention, the recessive trait will determine the abbreviation used to track crosses if it is a mutant condition, since it stands out in contrast to the rest of the population. For example, if pea pods are typically green in color, a mutant condition might result in yellow pea pods; therefore, the lowercase letter ‘y’ would be used to depict the mutant state, yellow, while uppercase ‘Y’ would depict the wildtype (wt) condition, green. Remember that the mutant condition is not necessarily always recessive. 1 A) . If green is dominant wt (Y) and yellow is a recessive mutant condition (y), depict a Yy father mated with a YY mother in the Punnett. 1B) Considering the dominant allele, what colors are the parents in the cross above? Yy = _____________________ YY = _____________________ 1C) What colors are the offspring in the cross above? 1D) What is the phenotypic ratio of the offspring? 1E) What is the genotypic ratio of the offspring? (Remember, the genotypic ratio is based…Explain the ABO blood system as an example of multiple alleles and codominance; be sure to discuss blood phenotype as an expression of surface proteins, “markers” on the red blood cells