1. The point where all three phases of matter exist is called the 2. The triple point for water is at and 3. The temperature above which a substance cannot be a liquid is called the 4. The critical point for water is at and

Chemistry: The Molecular Science
5th Edition
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Chapter9: Liquids, Solids, And Materials
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 117QRT: The phase diagram for water over a relative narrow pressure and temperature range is given in Figure...
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Name:
Period:
Date:
Unit 14: Thermodynamics
Part 1: Phase Diagrams
Below is a Phase Diagram for WATER.
Critical point
225 atm
1 atm
Water (liquid)
Ice
Pressure
(solid)
Water vapor (gas)
0.006 atm
Triple point
0.01° C
100° C
3740 C
Temperature
Drawing is not to scale
1. The point where all three phases of matter exist is called the
2. The triple point for water is at
and
3. The temperature above which a substance cannot be a liquid is called the
4. The critical point for water is at
and
5. Normal freezing and boiling points always occur at
atm.
6. Water's freezing point is
and its boiling point is
7. What is the state of water at 200°C and 200 atm?
8. Beginning at 1 atm and 1.0°C, what phase change occurs when the pressure drops to 0.004 atm?
9.
What phase change occurs if steam at 300°C and 1.5 atm cools to 50°C at constant pressure?
10. What phase change occurs if water at 50°C and 1.5 atm is placed in a vacuum at a pressure of
0.002 atm?
Transcribed Image Text:Name: Period: Date: Unit 14: Thermodynamics Part 1: Phase Diagrams Below is a Phase Diagram for WATER. Critical point 225 atm 1 atm Water (liquid) Ice Pressure (solid) Water vapor (gas) 0.006 atm Triple point 0.01° C 100° C 3740 C Temperature Drawing is not to scale 1. The point where all three phases of matter exist is called the 2. The triple point for water is at and 3. The temperature above which a substance cannot be a liquid is called the 4. The critical point for water is at and 5. Normal freezing and boiling points always occur at atm. 6. Water's freezing point is and its boiling point is 7. What is the state of water at 200°C and 200 atm? 8. Beginning at 1 atm and 1.0°C, what phase change occurs when the pressure drops to 0.004 atm? 9. What phase change occurs if steam at 300°C and 1.5 atm cools to 50°C at constant pressure? 10. What phase change occurs if water at 50°C and 1.5 atm is placed in a vacuum at a pressure of 0.002 atm?
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