12. If this is the base sequence of DNA, what is the resulting AA sequence for the following mutations, where mutations and insertions are bolded and deletions are indicated with

Q: 5. Consider the following DNA template strand: 3’ GCA- AAA-CAA-ATA-GTG 5’ Using the following…

A: DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid is a polymer of deoxyribonucleotides connected together via a…

Q: smallest unit of genetic material which produces a phenotypic effect on mutation is

A: NOTE:“Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you want…

Q: 1. How many codons are there in the Original DNA sequence? 2. How many codons are there in the MRNA?…

A: Introduction  When a DNA gene is disrupted or damaged in such a way that the genetic message carried…

Q: 3. List the sequences for the "stop" codons.

A: A codon is a three-nucleotide long stretch present in the messenger RNA (ribonucleic acid). It codes…

Q: 13. What is the complimentary sequence of the following strand? CCCCTTAGGAACC? a. CCCCTTAGGAACC b.…

A: Nucleic acids are biopolymers formed of repeating units of monomers called nucleotides. There are…

Q: .1. Give the complete complimentary bases of the parent DNA strand according to Chargaff's rule and…

A: The Chargaff’s rule state that the quality of the nitrogenous base pairs in the DNA is always equal.…

Q: 5'- What will be the Sanger products of the DNA with base sequence ACGTCGACTCCGGTC-3'

A: DNA sequencing is the biochemical method used for determining the order of nucleotide bases, A, G,…

Q: 10. In the diagram below, Transcribe the two new complementary strands of DNA. ,ΑTIGCCAAGT…

A: According to the question, we have seen a diagram, where we have to transcribe the two new…

Q: 7. Predict the bases that will pair with the following bases to form the complementary messenger…

A: There are basically 4 types of nitrogenous bases ATGC and in RNA thymine is replaced with Uracil.

Q: Give at least two differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic DNAs

A: Prokaryotic cells do not possess membrane bound organelles and nucleus whereas, eukaryotic cell…

Q: 1. What is the complementary strand of sequenced DNA? 2. What is the transcription product of this…

A: Here, template stand is given having direction 3'→5' new complementary strand synthesized in 5'→3'…

Q: 6. Two possible paint mutations are the substitution of lysine for leucine or the substitution of…

A: Every physiological characteristic or metabolism of our body mainly controlled by proteins. These…

Q: 6. Write a brief paragraph each to explain what an insertion sequence and a transposon are. 7. What…

A: 1. Inclusion arrangements (Insertion sequences) (ISs) are little bits of DNA which move inside or…

Q: What are the frequency and percentage distribution of amino acids in the polypeptides coded by the…

A: Introduction When a DNA gene is disrupted or damaged in such a way that the genetic message carried…

Q: 3. A missense mutation results in the presence of a different amino acid than was encoded by the…

A: Sickle cell anaemia is an autosomal recessive disorder.

Q: What are the advantages and disadvantages of mutation?

A: "Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: 1. From standpoint of replication and transcription, explain how RNA polymerase is allowed to…

A: Replication is the process of formation of two identical DNA copies from one parent DNA.For this…

Q: What codons are found in the mRNA for the two mutated DNA

A: 1. The cell reads the sequence of the gene in groups of three bases. There are 64 different codons:…

Q: 7. Explain the principle of quality determination of DNA.

A: *NOTE: Kindly repost for other questions. Dear Student as per the guidelines we are supposed to…

Q: 19.Examine the following DNA sequence and determine what type of mutation, if any, produced the…

A: Mutations are certain modifications takes place in the sequence in DNA . Mutations is classified as…

Q: Identify the Structures is what?   A. original strand of DNA   B. DNA backbone   C. nitrogen bases…

A: J.D Watson and F.H.C.Crick(1935) proposed a double helix model of DNA molecule, this is the widely…

Q: Given the following mutated sequence (with respect to the normal sequence), what TYPE of mutation…

A: Mutation is the genetic change in the genome due to the gain or loss of any gene. These changes may…

Q: 8 How natural processes can change the information stored in DNA?

A: Genetic information is stored in the chemical structure of DNA molecule. DNA molecule contains two…

Q: 1. Explain why DNA fragments can be separated using an electric current. How does the size of the…

A: 1.DNA fragments can be separated by the application of current this process of separating DNA occurs…

Q: 8. A single nucleotide polymorphism changes one nucleotide in a gene sequence. The gene 300 bp size…

A: INTRODUCTION Single nucleotide polymorphism Here in a DNA sequence there is an alteration in the…

Q: 4. Why do the dideoxynucleotides stop DNA extension?

A: The sequences of nucleotides on the DNA strand (dNTPs) constitute the genetic code or genome. The…

Q: 6. Describe transcription, include the following terms: mRNA, RNA polymerase, promoter, template…

A: "Transcription" and "Translation" are two important processes that take place inside the cell for…

Q: Describe or explain how the presence of a thymine dimer in DNA being used as the template strand…

A: The mutation is the sudden deleterious effects in the DNA sequences, they can arise when the DNA is…

Q: 1. The two sequences shown below are complementary to each other. T or F GTCGAC CAGCUG

A: Biological macromolecules are those that are made up of large molecules in order to carry out normal…

Q: What codons ar e found in the mRNA for the two mutated DNA?

A: Answer 1: - There are 14 codons in the original DNA sequence. Answer 2:- Similarly, there are 14…

Q: 7. An original strand of DNA has the following sequence of nucleotides: NNNNONNNNNNINN CC AT CTGGA…

A: DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid) are polymeric molecules essential in various…

Q: 3. Give the different hydrolytic products of : a. DNA b. RNA

A: DNA and RNA are made up of long chains of nucleotides. Sugar molecule, ribose in RNA, and…

Q: 7. Describe the mutation that causes sickle cell anemia. a. What is the change that occurs in DNA?…

A:

Q: 5. The genetic evidence for a triple code (three nucleotides are responsible- for one amino acid)…

A: The proteins are produced from the mRNA by the translation process. This function is performed by…

Q: If a different point mutation changed the DNA code from ACG to ACT, would that cause a problem with…

A: Normal DNA contains a particular sequence of DNA. If the sequence of DNA is changed due to external…

Q: 6) How do the two complementary nucleotide chains of the DNA facilitate the replication process of…

A: Hello. Since your question has multiple parts, we will solve the first question for you. If you want…

Q: Explain the central dogma - how DNA, RNA, and proteins are related.

A: The gene is the sequence of nucleotides that require certain processes to express it into protein.…

Q: 11. Consider the sequence shown, determine the complementary RNA and the amino acids DNA TAC GTA TTT…

A: In this question, we are given sequence of DNA from which we have to determine RNA and protein…

Q: Compare the structure and functions of DNA nad RNA.

A: Nucleic acids  DNA RNA DNA : Deoxyribonucleic acid :  It is long chain polymer  of  two…

Q: What is the main difference in the behavior of DNA and RNA polymerases?

A: Both DNA polymerases and RNA polymerases are enzymes.DNA polymerases are mainly involved during the…

Q: 9. Differentiate between DNA and RNA based on the following characteristics.

A: DNA- Deoxyribonucleic Acid  RNA- Ribonucleic Acid DNA is found in nucleus mainly, small amount of…

Q: List the DNA strand sequence complementary to the template strand.…

A: DNA contains Adenine thymine, cytosine, and Guanine. Whereas in RNA the Thymine is replaced by…

Q: 4. Discuss and detail reasons why eukaryotic organisms appear to have more DNA than is necessary to…

A: The coding sequences of Eukaryotic DNA is called exon and the non coding sequence of Eukaryotic DNA…

Q: 6. If the first G changes to A what kind of mutation will happen? Show the change in amino acid…

A: Introduction :- A mutation occurs when the sequence of DNA changes. Mutations can occur as a result…

Q: 7. Given what is known about DNA structure, which of the following general shapes might be found?…

A: DNA is the helical structure of two antiparallel polynucleotide. Both the polynucleotides are…

Q: 4. Mark the following statements about the genetic code as TRUE or FALSE: The genetic code is…

A: Genetic code is a set of three nucleotides where one triplet is called as one codon.

Wound infections

A wound is damaged or breaks in the surface of the skin. The wound is divided into two types, they are acute wound that includes minor cuts, laceration, bites, etc, and chronic wounds that can become slow to heal including ulcers on the legs and feet. Redness, pain, and swelling are signs of a wound.