2) a) Consider the following molecule hybridization theory, draw an image or images explaining the bonding situation in this molecule. I want you to draw out all of the orbitals, hybrid orbitals and how they overlap to form the bonds in the molecule. Indicate the % s or p character in the given atomic and hybrid orbitals. Which C-C bond or bonds are the longest? In a paragraph or so explain the image or images you just drew. Given what you have learned about b) Lastly, consider the molecule below. Indicate the Molecular formula, the molar mass, label the hybridization of each atom except for hydrogen, indicate any chiral centers with a *, bond or bonds are the shortest, identify by name of each functional group with an arrow pointing to the which group. HS

2) a) Consider the following molecule hybridization theory, draw an image or images explaining the bonding situation in this molecule. I want you to draw out all of the orbitals, hybrid orbitals and how they overlap to form the bonds in the molecule. Indicate the % s or p character in the given atomic and hybrid orbitals. Which C-C bond or bonds are the longest? In a paragraph or so explain the image or images you just drew. Given what you have learned about b) Lastly, consider the molecule below. Indicate the Molecular formula, the molar mass, label the hybridization of each atom except for hydrogen, indicate any chiral centers with a *, bond or bonds are the shortest, identify by name of each functional group with an arrow pointing to the which group. HS

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity

10th Edition

ISBN:9781337399074

Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel

Publisher:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel

Chapter9: Bonding And Molecular Structure: Orbital Hybridization And Molecular Orbitals

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 66SCQ: Lets look more closely at the process of hybridization. (a) What is the relationship between the...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

7.57 What observation about molecules compels us to consider the hybridization of atomic orbitals?
Aspartame is a compound that is 200 times sweeter than sugar and is used extensively (under the trade name NutraSweet) in diet soft drinks. The skeleton structure of the atoms in aspartame is (a) Complete the Lewis structure and give the number of and bonds in aspartame. (b) What is the hybridization about each carbon atom that forms a double bond with an oxygen atom? (c) What is the hybridization about each nitrogen atom?
What hybrid orbitals would be expected for the central atom in each of the following molecules or ions?
7.59 What type of hybrid orbital is generated by combining the valence s orbital and all three valence p orbitals of an atom? How many hybrid orbitals result?
Calcium carbide (CaC2) is an intermediate in the manufacturing of acetylene (C2H2) . It is the calcium salt of the carbide (also called acetylide) ion (C22) . What is the electron configuration of this molecular ion? What is its bond order?
Why do we hybtidize atomic orbitals to explain the bonding in covalent compounds? What type of bonds form from hybrid orbitals: sigma or pi? Explain.
In propene CH3CH=CH2, the first carbon has sp3 hybrid orbitals and the second carbon has sp2 hybrid orbitals. These orbitals interact to make a bond. Why are these hybrid orbitals not orthogonal?
Use valence bond theory to explain the bonding in F2, HF, and CIBr. Sketch the overlap of the atomic orbitals involved in the bonds.
For the molecule allene, H2C=C=CH2, give the hybridization of each carbon atom. Will the hydrogen atoms be in the same plane or perpendicular planes?
Lets look more closely at the process of hybridization. (a) What is the relationship between the number of hybrid orbitals produced and the number of atomic orbitals used to create them? (b) Do hybrid atomic orbitals form between different p orbitals without involving 5 orbitals? (c) What is the relationship between the energy of hybrid atomic orbitals and the atomic orbitals from which they are formed?