2. In the electrochemical cell. happen the following reactionZn (amalgam) + Hg2SO4 +7H2O¬ZnSO4.7H2O+ 2HgGive: a. redox reaction b. AH in 25°c. when electromotive forceas function of TKEr= 1.4328-0.00119(T-288)-7*10“(T-288)²

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/34adf3b0-d6f9-49f2-96af-902e36c2c5ad.jpg

Answered: 2. In the electrochemical cell. happen…

Fundamentals Of Analytical Chemistry

9th Edition

ISBN:9781285640686

Author:Skoog

Publisher:Skoog

Chapter22: Bulk Electrolysis: Electrogravimetry And Coulometry

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 22.28QAP

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Halide ions can he deposited at a silver anode, the reaction being Ag(s) + X- AgX(s) +e- Suppose that a cell was formed by immersing a silver anode in an analyte solution that was 0.0250 M Cl-,Br-, and I -ions and connecting the half-cell to a saturated calomel cathode via a salt bridge. (a) Which halide would form first and at what potential? Is the cell galvanic or electrolytic? (b) Could I- and Br- be separated quantitatively? (Take 1.00 l0-5 M as the criterion for quantitative removal of an ion.) If a separation is feasible, what range of cell potential could he used? (c) Repeat part (b) for I- and Cl-. (d) Repeat part (b) for Br- and Cl-.
A chemical engineering student is studying the effect of pH on the corrosion of iron. Ellie following data are collected: Corrosion Rate (mm/year) ph 0.03 13.00 0.06 12.00 0.16 11.00 0.22 10.00 0.25 9.00 0.25 8.00 0.25 7.00 0.25 6.00 0.25 5.00 0.27 4.00 0.37 3.00 0.38 2.80 0.63 2.80 1.00 2.80 Plot corrosion rate vs. pH. (HINT: Label the x axis with decreasing pH.) (a) How would you describe the dependence of corrosion on pH? (b) When the pH goes below 3, bubbles appear in the solution. What change takes place in the reduction half-reaction at low pH? (c) How do you explain the shape of the curve at the lowest pH? (Based on a graph in the Kirk-Otbmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, 4th ed., vol 7. New York: John Wiley & Sons, p. 559.)
The measurement of pH using a glass electrode obeys the Nernst equation. The typical response of a pH meter at 25 00C is given by the equation where contains the potential of the reference electrode and all other potentials that arise in the cell that are not related to the hydrogen ion concentration. Assume that = 0.250 V and that a. What is the uncertainty in the values of pH and [H+] if the uncertainty in the measured potential is 1 m V ( 0.001 V)? b. To what precision must the potential be measured for the uncertainty in pH to be 0.02 pH unit?

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2. In the electrochemical cell. happen the following reaction Zn (amalgam) + Hg2SO4 +7H2O¬ZnSO4.7H2O+ 2Hg Give: a. redox reaction b. AH in 25°c. when electromotive force as function of TK ET= 1.4328-0.00119(T-288)-7*10“(T-288)²