2. Invention of chess a. According to a well-known legend, the game of chess was invented many centuries ago in northwestern India by a certain sage. When he took his invention to his king, the king liked the game so much that he offered the inventor any reward he wanted. The inventor asked for some grain to be obtained as follows: just a single grain of wheat was to be placed on the first square of the chessboard, two on the second, four on the third, eight on the fourth, and so on, until all 64 squares had been filled. If it took just 1 second to count each grain, how long would it take to count all the grain due to him? b. How long would it take if instead of doubling the number of grains for each square of the chessboard, the inventor asked for adding two grains?

2. Invention of chess
a. According to a well-known legend, the game of chess was invented many
centuries ago in northwestern India by a certain sage. When he took his
invention to his king, the king liked the game so much that he offered the
inventor any reward he wanted. The inventor asked for some grain to be
obtained as follows: just a single grain of wheat was to be placed on the
first square of the chessboard, two on the second, four on the third, eight
on the fourth, and so on, until all 64 squares had been filled. If it took just
1 second to count each grain, how long would it take to count all the grain
due to him?
b. How long would it take if instead of doubling the number of grains for each
square of the chessboard, the inventor asked for adding two grains?