3 (a) You pull a solid zinc ball with a density of 7.14 g/cm and a radius of 1.20 cm upward through a fluid at a constant speed of 7.00 cm/s. The fluid exerts a drag force that is directly proportional to speed, and the proportionality constant is 0.950 kg/s. What is the magnitude of the force (in N) you exert on the ball? (You may ignore the buoyant force.) 0.57 X Draw a free body diagram. What forces act upward on the ball? What forces act downward? What is the acceleration of the ball? Be careful of units when calculating the mass of the ball. N (b) What If? By what percentage would the upward force exerted on the zinc ball have to be increased for the speed of the ball in the fluid to increase to triple its original value? calculate a new force, given the new speed? es the value of b or the mass change? How is a percent increase calculated? % you use your result from part (a) Need Help? Read It

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
1st Edition
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Katz, Debora M.
Chapter15: Fluids
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 52PQ: Figure P15.52 shows a Venturi meter, which may be used to measure the speed of a fluid. It consists...
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(a) You pull a solid zinc ball with a density of 7.14 g/cm and a radius of 1.20 cm upward through a fluid at a constant speed of 7.00 cm/s. The fluid exerts a drag force that
is directly proportional to speed, and the proportionality constant is 0.950 kg/s. What is the magnitude of the force (in N) you exert on the ball? (You may ignore the
buoyant force.)
0.57
X
Draw a free body diagram. What forces act upward on the ball? What forces act downward? What is the acceleration of the ball? Be careful of units when calculating the
mass of the ball. N
(b) What If? By what percentage would the upward force exerted on the zinc ball have to be increased for the speed of the ball in the fluid to increase to triple its original
value?
calculate a new force, given the new speed?
es the value of b or the mass change? How is a percent increase calculated? %
you use your result from part (a)
Need Help?
Read It
Transcribed Image Text:3 (a) You pull a solid zinc ball with a density of 7.14 g/cm and a radius of 1.20 cm upward through a fluid at a constant speed of 7.00 cm/s. The fluid exerts a drag force that is directly proportional to speed, and the proportionality constant is 0.950 kg/s. What is the magnitude of the force (in N) you exert on the ball? (You may ignore the buoyant force.) 0.57 X Draw a free body diagram. What forces act upward on the ball? What forces act downward? What is the acceleration of the ball? Be careful of units when calculating the mass of the ball. N (b) What If? By what percentage would the upward force exerted on the zinc ball have to be increased for the speed of the ball in the fluid to increase to triple its original value? calculate a new force, given the new speed? es the value of b or the mass change? How is a percent increase calculated? % you use your result from part (a) Need Help? Read It
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