3. Match each term related to closing entries with its description. 1. Closing entries 2. Permanent accounts 3. Temporary accounts 4. Post-closing trial balance 5. Adjusted trial balance Match each of the options above to the items below. Revenues, expenses, and dividends. List of permanent accounts and their balances. • Transfer of temporary balances to retained earnings. List of permanent and temporary accounts and their balances. Assets, liabilities, and stockholders ●

3. Match each term related to closing entries with its description. 1. Closing entries 2. Permanent accounts 3. Temporary accounts 4. Post-closing trial balance 5. Adjusted trial balance Match each of the options above to the items below. Revenues, expenses, and dividends. List of permanent accounts and their balances. • Transfer of temporary balances to retained earnings. List of permanent and temporary accounts and their balances. Assets, liabilities, and stockholders ●

Principles of Accounting Volume 1

19th Edition

ISBN:9781947172685

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter5: Completing The Accounting Cycle

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 9EA: Identify whether each of the following accounts would be listed in the companys Post-Closing Trial...

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Assume that the first two closing entries have been made and posted. Use the T-accounts provided below to: A. complete the closing entries B. determine the ending balance in the Retained Earnings account
Which of these accounts is included in the post-closing trial balance? A. Sales Revenue B. Salaries Expense C. Retained Earnings D. Dividends
Assume that the first two closing entries have been made and posted. Use the T-accounts provided as follows to: A. complete the closing entries B. determine the ending balance in the Retained Earnings account
The ledger accounts after adjusting entries for Cortez Services are presented below. a. Journalize the following closing entries and number as steps 1 through 4. b. What is the new balance of J. Cortez, Capital after closing? Show your calculations.
Which of these account types (Assets, Liabilities, Equity, Revenue, Expense, Dividend) are debited in the closing entries? Why?
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Identify whether each of the following accounts would be considered a permanent account (yes/no) and which financial statement it would be reported on (Balance Sheet, Income Statement, or Retained Earnings Statement). A. Accumulated Depreciation B. Buildings C. Depreciation Expense D. Equipment E. Fees Earned Revenue F. Insurance Expense G. Prepaid Insurance H. Supplies Expense I. Dividends
Which of these account types (Assets, Liabilities, Equity, Revenue, Expense, Dividend) are credited in the closing entries? Why?
Identify which of the following accounts would be listed on the companys Post-Closing Trial Balance. A. Accounts Receivable B. Accumulated Depreciation C. Cash D. Office Expense E. Note Payable F. Rent Revenue G. Retained Earnings H. Unearned Rent Revenue
For each of the following accounts, identify whether it would be closed at year-end (yes or no) and on which financial statement the account would be reported (Balance Sheet, Income Statement, or Retained Earnings Statement). A. Retained Earnings B. Prepaid Rent C. Rent Expense D. Rent Revenue E. Salaries Expense F. Salaries Payable G. Supplies Expense H. Unearned Rent Revenue
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Read each definition below and write the number of the definition in the blank beside the appropriate term. The quiz solutions appear at the end of the chapter. Recognition Historical cost Current value Cash basis Accrual basis Revenues Revenue recognition principle Matching principle Expenses Adjusting entries Straight-line method Contra account Deferral Deferred expense Deferred revenue Accrual Accrued liability Accrued asset Accounting cycle Work sheet Real accounts Nominal accounts Closing entries Interim statements A device used at the end of the period to gather the information needed to prepare financial statements without actually recording and posting adjusting entries. Inflows of assets or settlements of liabilities from delivering or producing goods, rendering services, or conducting other activities. Journal entries made at the end of a period by a company using the accrual basis of accounting. Journal entries made at the end of the period to return the balance in all nominal accounts to zero and transfer the net income or loss and the dividends to Retained Earnings. A liability resulting from the receipt of cash before the recognition of revenue. The name given to balance sheet accounts because they are permanent and are not closed at the end of the period. An asset resulting from the recognition of a revenue before the receipt of cash. The amount of cash or its equivalent that could be received by selling an asset currently. The assignment of an equal amount of depreciation to each period. Cash has been paid or received but expense or revenue has not yet been recognized. A system of accounting in which revenues are recognized when a performance obligation is satisfied and expenses are recognized when incurred. Cash has not yet been paid or received but expense has been incurred or revenue recognized. Financial statements prepared monthly, quarterly, or at other intervals less than a year in duration. Revenues are recognized in the income statement when a performance obligation is satisfied. The process of recording an item in the financial statements as an asset, a liability, a revenue, an expense, or the like. An asset resulting from the payment of cash before the incurrence of expense. The name given to revenue, expense, and dividend accounts because they are temporary and are closed at the end of the period. A system of accounting in which revenues are recognized when cash is received and expenses are recognized when cash is paid. A liability resulting from the recognition of an expense before the payment of cash. The association of revenue of a period with all of the costs necessary to generate that revenue. An account with a balance that is opposite that of a related account. The amount paid for an asset and used as a basis for recognizing it on the balance sheet and carrying it on later balance sheets. Outflows of assets or incurrences of liabilities resulting from delivering goods, rendering services, or carrying out other activities. A series of steps performed each period and culminating with the preparation of a set of financial statements.