4) The diagrams show some equations of mass among spheres, cubes, cylinders, and cones. What is the least number of objects that will balance the final scale?

Mathematics For Machine Technology
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ISBN:9781337798310
Author:Peterson, John.
Publisher:Peterson, John.
Chapter63: Volumes Of Pyramids And Cones
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 34A
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4)
The diagrams show some equations of mass among spheres, cubes, cylinders, and cones. What
is the least number of objects that will balance the final scale?
Transcribed Image Text:4) The diagrams show some equations of mass among spheres, cubes, cylinders, and cones. What is the least number of objects that will balance the final scale?
Expert Solution
Step 1

Let mass of one cylinder = 1 Cy

mass of one cone = 1 Co

mass of one sphere = 1 S

and mass of one cube = 1 Cu

Now, according to first figure below:

Advanced Math homework question answer, step 1, image 1

The mass of 1 sphere and 2 cylinders is equal to the mass of 2 cones and 3 cubes, i.e. mathematically 

1 S + 2 Cy = 2 Co + 3 Cu                   ...(1)

Similarly, for second figure below:

Advanced Math homework question answer, step 1, image 2

1 Cy + 1 Co = 2 S + 1 Cu                   ...(2)

and for third figure below:

Advanced Math homework question answer, step 1, image 3

6 S = 1 Co + 1 Cu + 1 Cy                   ...(3)

and corresponding to the forth figure below:

Advanced Math homework question answer, step 1, image 4

we want to find the equivalent mass to 4 Co, i.e. 4 Co = ?

 

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