4. Consider the species 2,3-butanediol, whose structural formula is: но Он 2,3-butanediol H3C CH3 a) There are three distinct, pure, configurational stereoisomers of 2,3-butanediol, all of which have the same structural formula above. Using any unambiguous notation, draw the three different stereoisomers in the boxes below. (The boxes have been arbitrarily labeled A, B, and C.) A В b) By circling the appropriate terms below, indicate whether each of the three species you drew above is chiral or achiral. A: chiral achiral В: chiral achiral C: chiral achiral c) Two of the above species have the same melting point (19°C). The other species has a different melting point (34°C). Circle the letter of the species which has a melting point of 34°C: A В What characteristic of the other two stereoisomers causes them to share the same melting point (19°C)?

Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
2nd Edition
ISBN:9780618974122
Author:Andrei Straumanis
Publisher:Andrei Straumanis
Chapter6: Alkanes & Alkenes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 21E
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4. Consider the species 2,3-butanediol, whose structural formula is:
но
OH
2,3-butanediol
H3C
CH3
a) There are three distinct, pure, configurational stereoisomers of 2,3-butanediol, all of which have the same
structural formula above. Using any unambiguous notation, draw the three different stereoisomers in the
boxes below. (The boxes have been arbitrarily labeled A, B, and C.)
A
В
b) By circling the appropriate terms below, indicate whether each of the three species you drew above is
chiral or achiral.
A:
chiral
achiral
B:
chiral
achiral
С:
chiral
achiral
c) Two of the above species have the same melting point (19°C). The other species has a different melting
point (34°C). Circle the letter of the species which has a melting point of 34°C:
А В с
What characteristic of the other two stereoisomers causes them to share the same melting point (19°C)?
Transcribed Image Text:4. Consider the species 2,3-butanediol, whose structural formula is: но OH 2,3-butanediol H3C CH3 a) There are three distinct, pure, configurational stereoisomers of 2,3-butanediol, all of which have the same structural formula above. Using any unambiguous notation, draw the three different stereoisomers in the boxes below. (The boxes have been arbitrarily labeled A, B, and C.) A В b) By circling the appropriate terms below, indicate whether each of the three species you drew above is chiral or achiral. A: chiral achiral B: chiral achiral С: chiral achiral c) Two of the above species have the same melting point (19°C). The other species has a different melting point (34°C). Circle the letter of the species which has a melting point of 34°C: А В с What characteristic of the other two stereoisomers causes them to share the same melting point (19°C)?
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