4. Could you use methanol instead of methylene chloride to do a liquid-liquid extraction of an aqueous solution? Briefly explain why or why not. T5-12
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- (c) What is the minimum distribution ratio that permits removal of 99% of a solute from 50.0 mL of water with (i) two 20.0-mL extractions with an organic solvent; (ii) four 10.0-mL extractions with the organic solvent?Using Equation 5.9, show that three extractions with 5-mL portions of a solvent give better recovery than a single extraction with 15 mL of solvent when K =0.5.should i use fractional or simple distillation for the following: separation of 1-butanol (Tb = 116 oC) from ethanol (Tb = 78 oC).? Only typed solution
- Extraction of the aqueous salicylic acid solutions with 10% ethyl acetate/hexane (density ~ 0.7 g/ml) will give two layers in the separatory funnel. a. Will the aqueous layer be the upper layer or the lower layer? b. If dichloromethane (density ~ 1.3 g/ml) were substituted for the 10% ethyl acetate/hexane solution, which layer would be the aqueous layer?You have a MASTER STOCK solution containing 1.000g of caffeine in 100mL of mobile phase solvent mixture (20% methanol / 80% water with a formic acid sodium formate buffer @ pH 3.4) You have a diluted STUDENT STOCK solution that contains 0.01g of caffeine in 100mL of mobile phase solvent mixture. You are asked to prepare 3 diluted concentrations: 1. 15 mL of student stock in 25 mL of mobile phase solvent. 2. 10 mL of student stock in 25 mL of mobile phase solvent. 3. 5 mL of student stock in 25 mL of mobile phase solvent. Calculate the concentration of caffeine (in mg/mL) for each dilution.Objective: To determine the percent NaCl (w/v) of a water sample 5.00 mL sample diluted to 50 mL solution 0.1000 M AgNO3 Volume of AgNO3 trial 1=15.30 mL trial 2=14.90 mL trial 3=15.10 ml
- How do I calculate preparation of mobile phase 25mM ammonium acetate in 0.1L from ammonia 25% and acetic acid glacial 100%?(b) The distribution ratio for X between n-hexane and water is 8.9. Calculate the concentration of X remaining in the aqueous phase after 50.0 mL of 0.200 M X is treated by extraction with the following quantities of n-hexane? (i) one 40.0-mL portion; (ii) two 20.0-mL portions; (iii) four 10.0-mL portions. (iv) Comment on the results obtained from (b)(i) to (iii).is mobile phase the eluting solvent?
- 3. Assume that in extraction from water into toulene, analyte A has distribution ratio of 10. A 20 mL portion of an aqueous solution of A is extracted with toulene. Which of thw following procedures will result in most efficient removal of A from the aqueous phase into toulene? (Please show the solution of the correct answer) A. 1 extraction with 20 mL of touleneB. 1 extraction with 40 mL of touleneC. 2 extractions with 20 mL of toulene eachD. 4 extractions with 10 mL of toulene eachwhy would you add 10 mL of concentrate to 490 mL of water if you were instructed to dilute the concentrate 1:50 with water and you were was using a bottle with a 500 mL capacity2 Suppose a particular extraction proceeds with a distribution coefficient of 7.5. The mixture consists of a certain amount of caffeine dissolved 100 mL of water a. How much caffeine was originally used when 0.31 g of the organic compound was dissolved in water and 150 mL ether was used as extraction solvent b. How much was dissolved in ether?