5. Ammonia is produced by the following reaction: N2(g) +3H2 (g) 2NH3(g) A certain amount of N2 is reacted with a certain amount of H2 and allowed to reach equilibrium at 298 K. At equilibrium, the pressures of each component is: PN2 3.11 atm, PH2-1.64 atm, and PNH3-23.72 atm. More of each reactant and product were added so that the pressure of each component is then increased by 1.50 atm and allowed to reach equilibrium again. a) Calculate the equilibrium constant, K, for this reaction. (Ans K=41.01) b) Calculate the reaction quotient, Q at the moment that the pressures of the components were increased. According to these values, in what direction will the reaction proceed in order to re-establish equilibrium? (Ans. Q-4.46, towards products) c)What are the partial pressures of each gas after equilibrium has been reached the second time? Set up expression only.

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Chapter14: Chemical Equilibirum
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 14.132QP: Consider the production of ammonia from its elements: N2(g)+3H2(g)2NH3(g) In a pilot experiment, a...
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Please work out all of the steps and equations for a, b & c. I need to be able to see how the equations are set up

5. Ammonia is produced by the following reaction:
N2(g) +3H2 (g)
2NH3(g)
A certain amount of N2 is reacted with a certain amount of H2 and allowed to reach equilibrium at 298 K.
At equilibrium, the pressures of each component is: PN2 3.11 atm, PH2-1.64 atm, and PNH3-23.72 atm.
More of each reactant and product were added so that the pressure of each component is then
increased by 1.50 atm and allowed to reach equilibrium again.
a) Calculate the equilibrium constant, K, for this reaction. (Ans K=41.01)
b) Calculate the reaction quotient, Q at the moment that the pressures of the components were
increased. According to these values, in what direction will the reaction proceed in order to re-establish
equilibrium? (Ans. Q-4.46, towards products)
c)What are the partial pressures of each gas after equilibrium has been reached the second time? Set up
expression only.
Transcribed Image Text:5. Ammonia is produced by the following reaction: N2(g) +3H2 (g) 2NH3(g) A certain amount of N2 is reacted with a certain amount of H2 and allowed to reach equilibrium at 298 K. At equilibrium, the pressures of each component is: PN2 3.11 atm, PH2-1.64 atm, and PNH3-23.72 atm. More of each reactant and product were added so that the pressure of each component is then increased by 1.50 atm and allowed to reach equilibrium again. a) Calculate the equilibrium constant, K, for this reaction. (Ans K=41.01) b) Calculate the reaction quotient, Q at the moment that the pressures of the components were increased. According to these values, in what direction will the reaction proceed in order to re-establish equilibrium? (Ans. Q-4.46, towards products) c)What are the partial pressures of each gas after equilibrium has been reached the second time? Set up expression only.
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