please answer 6 6. Complete the following table:SOLUTENaClUreaCaCl₂CaCl₂MOLARITY(mole/L)30.27. Explain the following terms: Fill in the blanks.Solution A is iso-osmotic to red-blood cellsTONICITY represents the ability of a solution to change the shape or turgidity of cells byaltering their internal water volume (= the ability of a solution to grab water from the cells).Solution A is hyper-osmotic to red-blood cellsEvery cell, including the red-blood cell, contains within the boundary of its cell membrane acertain number of non-penetrating solute particles (0.3 osmol/L) which will not diffuse out of thecell.Solution A is hypo-osmotic to red-blood cellsOSMOLARITY(osmol/L)4Solution A is isotonic to red-blood cellsSolution A is hypertonic to red-blood cellsSolution A is hypotonic to red-blood cells0.3EXPLANATIONSolution A has a higher concentration ofosmotically active solute particles than the red-blood cells (osmolarity of the solution A ishigher than the osmolarity of red-blood cells)Solution A has a lower concentration ofosmotically active solute particles than the red-blood cells (osmolarity of the solution A islower than the osmolarity of red-blood cells)Water is drawn out of the cell by this solutionand the red-blood cells shrink or crenate.Water moves into the red-blood cells, the cellvolume increases and cells can even burst.1-blood cells rupture it is calledhemolysis.8. Make sure you understand the following mechanisms:Hemolysis of red-blood cells: The cells are ruptured.

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6. Complete the following table: SOLUTE NaCl Urea CaCl₂ CaCl₂ MOLARITY (mole/L) 3 0.2 OSMOLARITY (osmol/L) 4 0.3 EXPLANATION TONICITY represents the ability of a solution to change the shape or turgidity of cells by altering their internal water volume (= the ability of a solution to grab water from the cells). Every cell, including the red-blood cell, contains within the boundary of its cell membrane a certain number of non-penetrating solute particles (0.3 osmol/L) which will not diffuse out of th cell.

6. Complete the following table: SOLUTE NaCl Urea CaCl₂ CaCl₂ MOLARITY (mole/L) 3 0.2 OSMOLARITY (osmol/L) 4 0.3 EXPLANATION TONICITY represents the ability of a solution to change the shape or turgidity of cells by altering their internal water volume (= the ability of a solution to grab water from the cells). Every cell, including the red-blood cell, contains within the boundary of its cell membrane a certain number of non-penetrating solute particles (0.3 osmol/L) which will not diffuse out of th cell.

Biomedical Instrumentation Systems

1st Edition

ISBN:9781133478294

Author:Chatterjee

Publisher:Chatterjee

Chapter9: Instrumentation In Blood Circulation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 13P

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