6. Given that P(n) is the equation 1· (1!) +2 · (2!) + ...+n· (n!) = (n+1)! – 1, where n is an integer such that n > 1, we will prove that P(n) is true for all n >1 by induction. (a) Base case: i. Write P(1). ii. Show that P(1) is true. In this case, this requires showing that a left-hand side is equal to a right-hand side. (b) Inductive hypothesis: Let k > 1 be a natural number. Assume P(k) is true. Write P(k). (c) Inductive step: i. Write P(k + 1). ii. Use the assumption that P(k) is true to prove that P(k+ 1) is true.

College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
12th Edition
ISBN:9781305652231
Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Chapter8: Sequences, Series, And Probability
Section8.5: Mathematical Induction
Problem 42E
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Given that P(n) is the equation 1. (1!) + 2 · (2!) + · · · + n ·
an integer such that n > 1, we will prove that P(n) is true for all n > 1 by induction.
6.
(п!) — (п + 1)! — 1, where n is
(а) Base case:
i. Write P(1).
ii. Show that P(1) is true. In this case, this requires showing that a left-hand side is equal to a
right-hand side.
(b) Inductive hypothesis: Let k > 1 be a natural number. Assume P(k) is true. Write P(k).
(c) Inductive step:
i. Write P(k + 1).
ii. Use the assumption that P(k) is true to prove that P(k +1) is true.
Transcribed Image Text:Given that P(n) is the equation 1. (1!) + 2 · (2!) + · · · + n · an integer such that n > 1, we will prove that P(n) is true for all n > 1 by induction. 6. (п!) — (п + 1)! — 1, where n is (а) Base case: i. Write P(1). ii. Show that P(1) is true. In this case, this requires showing that a left-hand side is equal to a right-hand side. (b) Inductive hypothesis: Let k > 1 be a natural number. Assume P(k) is true. Write P(k). (c) Inductive step: i. Write P(k + 1). ii. Use the assumption that P(k) is true to prove that P(k +1) is true.
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