6. Let a be an element of order n in a group and let k be a positive la| = integer. Then ª"|- %gcd(n,k)
Q: The following is a Cayley table for a group G, 2 * 3 * 4 = 3 1 2. 4 主 3. 4 2 1 21 4 345
A: For group, 2*3*4=(2*3)*4.
Q: The following is a Cayley table for a group G. The order of 4 is: 2 3 5 2 3 4 5 3 4 1 2 4 2 1 3 2 3…
A: According to our company's guidelines I can only answer first question since you have asked multiple…
Q: 7. Show that 4 is a subgroup of S,
A:
Q: Give an example of a group of order 12 that has more than one subgroupof order 6.
A: Consider the group as follows, The order of a group is,
Q: The following is a Cayley table for a group G. The order of 4 is: 1 2 3 4 1 3 4 5 4 4 5 2 4 1 2 3 4…
A:
Q: Are groups Z×10and Z×12 isomorphic
A: Concept:
Q: What is the smallest positive integer n such that there are three nonisomorphicAbelian groups of…
A:
Q: 11. Prove that every Cayley table is a Latin square for a group. That is, each element of the group…
A: To prove, each element of the group appears exactly once in each row and each column of a Cayley…
Q: 4.14. Show that an element of the factor group R/Z has finite order if and only if it is in Q/Z.
A: Any rational number can be written in the form p/q where p and q are relatively prime integers.Since…
Q: 3. Let n eN be given. Is the set U = {A: det A = ±1} C Matnxn(R) a group under matrix multipli- %3D…
A: By using properties of group we solve the question no. 3 as follows :
Q: Find a noncyclic subgroup of order 4 in U(40).
A: Let U(40) be a group. Definition of U(n): The set U(n) is set of all positive integer less than n…
Q: If a is an element of order 8 of a group G, and = ,then one of the following is a possible value of…
A: Given that a is an element of order 8 and a4=ak
Q: O In a group (G,x), if IGl= 37, the number of Passible Subgroups in G are
A: Note: Since you haven't mentioned which question you would like to get answered. We are providing…
Q: How many nonisomorphic abelian groups of order 80000 are there?
A:
Q: How many elements of order 5 might be contained in a group of order 20?
A: using third Sylow Theorem
Q: 16* Find an explicit epimorphism from S5 onto a group of order 2
A: To construct an explicit homomorphism from S5 (the symmetric group on 5 symbols) which is onto the…
Q: 16. Determine whether the set {1, 2, 3, 4} with the opera- tion multiplication modulo 5 forms a…
A:
Q: The cyclic group of order 12 acts on {1,2,..., 12} with the following cycle structure. (1)…
A: Given that, the group of order 12 In this case of necklace, there is no difference between…
Q: Is it possible to find a group operation e on a set with 0 elements? With 1 element? Explain why or…
A: The question is :: is there possible to find a group operation on a set of 0 element? Or with 1…
Q: 15. Suppose that N and M are two normal subgroups of a group G and that NO M = {e}. Show that for…
A:
Q: How many elements of a cyclic group with order 14 have order 7?
A:
Q: If N is a normal subgroup of order 2 of a group G then show that N CZ(G).
A:
Q: (3) Suppose n= |T(x)| and d=|x| are both finite. Then, using fact 3 about powers in finite cyclic…
A:
Q: (S) Is all groups of ve, glve aIl pie. about groups of order 5? (Are they always commutative).
A: Concept:
Q: 4-Let (Z12, +12) be a group and let S={4,6}, find subgroup H generated by S. if exist
A: I have used the definition of subgroup generated by a subset.
Q: Let φ : Z2 → Z9 be defined by φ(n) = n (mod 2). Is φ a group homomorphism?
A: Let φ:ℤ2→ℤ9 defined by φ(n)=n(mod 2) We have ℤ2=0¯,1¯, ℤ9=0¯,1¯,...,8¯
Q: 3. How many cyclic subgroups does S3 have?
A: The objective is to find the number of cyclic subgroups of S3. Subgroups of S3 are, H1=IH2=I, 1…
Q: Let Ø: Z50 → Z15 be a group homomorphism with Ø(x) = 3x. Then, Ker(Ø) = * (0, 5, 10} None of the…
A:
Q: If G is an infinite group, what can you say about the number ofelements of order 8 in the group?…
A:
Q: Let Ø:Z50→Z15 be a group homomorphism with Ø(x)=7x. Then, Ker(Ø)= * O {0, 10, 20, 30, 40} None of…
A:
Q: 5. (a) Ifp is a prime then the group U, has (d) elements of order d for each d dividing p- 1. (b)…
A:
Q: What is the smallest positive integer n such that there are two nonisomorphicgroups of order n? Name…
A: Non-isomorphic groups: Groups that have different Sylow-2 groups are non-isomorphic groups.
Q: ng to a group. If |a| = 12, |6| = 22, and (a) N (b) # {e}, prove that a® = b'1.
A:
Q: 2. Is the set Z3 = {0,1,2} form a group with respect to addition modulo 3 how about to…
A: We use caley's table to verify the properties of a group.
Q: If a is an element of order 8 of a group G, and 4 = ,then one of the following is a possible value…
A:
Q: 2. What is the order of the element 32 in the group Z36?
A: Modular groups are cyclic groups. A group G is cyclic if G=<g> for some g in G, where…
Q: I'm unsure of how to approach this... Let N be a finite group and let H be a subgroup of N. If |H|…
A: According to the given information, Let N be a finite group and H be a subgroup of N.
Q: The following is a Cayley table for a group G. 2* 5*4 = 1 2 3 5 2 3 4 3 4 2 3 5 1 4 2 3 4 1 2 4 1.…
A: Cayley table for a group G is given as, The objective is to find 2*5*4 Since, G is a group. Hence,…
Q: Consider the discrete group G of order 8 that has the following Cayley diagram e If we have the…
A: The sequence of operations is fcagec. Each element g of G is assigned a vertex: the vertex set…
Q: Which of the following is nontrivial proper sub- group of Z4? {0, 2} O Diophantus of Alexandria {0,…
A:
Q: The group ((123)) is normal in the symmetry group S3 and alternating group A4.
A:
Q: Let Ø:Z50 Z15 be a group homomorphism with Ø(x)=4x. Then, Ker(Ø)= O (0,15,30,45} O None of the…
A:
Q: (d) A cyclic group of order n has no proper nontrivial subgroup if and only if n is prime. (e) If o…
A:
Q: 2. Every group of index 2 is normal.
A: Given : Every group of index 2 is normal
Q: (5) Show that in a group G of odd order, the equation x² = a has a unique solution for all a e G.
A:
Q: 18. Let peR.o G = Show that G is a group under matrix multiplication.
A: Given: G=a00a|a∈ℝ,a≠0 We need to show that G is a group under matrix multiplication.
Q: Show that a group of order 12 cannot have nine elements of order 2.
A: Concept: A branch of mathematics which deals with symbols and the rules for manipulating those…
Q: 7. Prove that if G is a group of order 1045 and H€ Syl₁9 (G), K € Syl (G), then KG and HC Z(G).
A: 7) Let G be a group of order 1045 and H∈Syl19(G) , K∈Syl11(G). To show: K⊲G and H⊆Z(G). As per…
Q: 5. Let a be an element of order n in a group and let k be a positive integer. Then =< a™dlnA)
A: To prove : ak=agcd(n,k) Let set d = gcd(n,k) and then write k=dr by definition of gcd, We prove…
Q: Exercise 3.3.5. Let S be the subset of S4 consisting of permutations which fix the number 4, i.e., S…
A: The given set is S=σ∈S4:σ4=4 is the subset of S4.
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 2 images
- Let H and K be subgroups of a group G and K a subgroup of H. If the order of G is 24 and the order of K is 3, what are all the possible orders of H?If a is an element of order m in a group G and ak=e, prove that m divides k.10. Suppose that and are subgroups of the abelian group such that . If is a subgroup of such that , prove that .
- (See Exercise 31.) Suppose G is a group that is transitive on 1,2,...,n, and let ki be the subgroup that leaves each of the elements 1,2,...,i fixed: Ki=gGg(k)=kfork=1,2,...,i For i=1,2,...,n. Prove that G=Sn if and only if HiHj for all pairs i,j such that ij and in1. A subgroup H of the group Sn is called transitive on B=1,2,....,n if for each pair i,j of elements of B there exists an element hH such that h(i)=j. Suppose G is a group that is transitive on 1,2,....,n, and let Hi be the subgroup of G that leaves i fixed: Hi=gGg(i)=i For i=1,2,...,n. Prove that G=nHi.In Exercises 3 and 4, let be the octic group in Example 12 of section 4.1, with its multiplication table requested in Exercise 20 of the same section. Let be the subgroup of the octic group . Find the distinct left cosets of in , write out their elements, partition into left cosets of , and give . Find the distinct right cosets of in , write out their elements, and partition into right cosets of . Example 12 Using the notational convention described in the preceding paragraph, we shall write out the dihedral group of rigid motions of a square The elements of the group are as follows: 1. the identity mapping 2. the counterclockwise rotation through about the center 3. the counterclockwise rotation through about the center 4. the counterclockwise rotation through about the center 5. the reflection about the horizontal line 6. the reflection about the diagonal 7. the reflection about the vertical line 8. the reflection about the diagonal . The dihedral group of rigid motions of the square is also known as the octic group. The multiplication table for is requested in Exercise 20 of this section.In Exercises 3 and 4, let G be the octic group D4=e,,2,3,,,, in Example 12 of section 4.1, with its multiplication table requested in Exercise 20 of the same section. Let H be the subgroup e, of the octic group D4. Find the distinct left cosets of H in D4, write out their elements, partition D4 into left cosets of H, and give [D4:H]. Find the distinct right cosets of H in D4, write out their elements, and partition D4 into right cosets of H. Example 12 Using the notational convention described in the preceding paragraph, we shall write out the dihedral group D4 of rigid motions of a square The elements of the group D4 are as follows: 1. the identity mapping e=(1) 2. the counterclockwise rotation =(1,2,3,4) through 900 about the center O 3. the counterclockwise rotation 2=(1,3)(2,4) through 1800 about the center O 4. the counterclockwise rotation 3=(1,4,3,2) through 2700 about the center O 5. the reflection =(1,4)(2,3) about the horizontal line h 6. the reflection =(2,4) about the diagonal d1 7. the reflection =(1,2)(3,4) about the vertical line v 8. the reflection =(1,3) about the diagonal d2. The dihedral group D4=e,,2,3,,,, of rigid motions of the square is also known as the octic group. The multiplication table for D4 is requested in Exercise 20 of this section.
- Let G be the group and H the subgroup given in each of the following exercises of Section 4.4. In each case, is H normal in G? Exercise 3 b. Exercise 4 c. Exercise 5 d. Exercise 6 e. Exercise 7 f. Exercise 8 Section 4.4 Let H be the subgroup e, of the octic group D4. Find the distinct left cosets of H in D4, write out their elements, partition D4 into left cosets of H, and give [D4:H]. Find the distinct right cosets of H in D4, write out their elements, and partition D4 into right cosets of H. Let H be the subgroup e, of the octic group D4. Find the distinct left cosets of H in D4, write out their elements, partition D4 into left cosets of H, and give [D4:H]. Find the distinct right cosets of H in D4, write out their elements, and partition D4 into right cosets of H. Let H be the subgroup e, of the octic group D4. Find the distinct left cosets of H in D4, write out their elements, partition D4 into left cosets of H, and give [D4:H]. Find the distinct right cosets of H in D4, write out their elements, and partition D4 into right cosets of H. Let H be the subgroup (1),(2,3) of S3. Find the distinct left cosets of H in S3, write out their elements, partition S3 into left cosets of H, and give [S3:H]. Find the distinct right cosets of H in S3, write out their elements, and partition S3 into right cosets of H. In Exercises 7 and 8, let G be the multiplicative group of permutation matrices I3,P3,P32,P1,P4,P2 in Example 6 of Section 3.5 Let H be the subgroup of G given by H=I3,P4={ (100010001),(001010100) }. Find the distinct left cosets of H in G, write out their elements, partition G into left cosets of H, and give [G:H]. Find the distinct right cosets of H in G, write out their elements, and partition G into right cosets of H. Let H be the subgroup of G given by H=I3,P3,P32={ (100010001),(010001100),(001100010) }. Find the distinct left cosets of H in G, write out their elements, partition G into left cosets of H, and give [G:H]. Find the distinct right cosets of H in G, write out their elements, and partition G into right cosets of H.Find a subset of Z that is closed under addition but is not subgroup of the additive group Z.Let be a group of order 24. If is a subgroup of , what are all the possible orders of ?
- 31. (See Exercise 30.) Prove that if and are primes and is a nonabelian group of order , then the center of is the trivial subgroup . Exercise 30: 30. Let be a group with center . Prove that if is cyclic, then is abelian.Exercises 31. Let be a group with its center: . Prove that if is the only element of order in , then .If H and K are arbitrary subgroups of G, prove that HK=KH if and only if HK is a subgroup of G.