7. Population decay. Since 1990, the population of Gary, Indiana, has been decreasing by 1.87% per year. The rate of change of the city's population P, t years after 1990, is given by dP dt 0.0187P. a. In 1990, the population of Gary was 116,646. (Source: U.S. Census Bureau.) Find an exponential function that models this situation. b. Estimate the population of Gary in 2025. c. What is the rate of change of the population of Gary in 2025? d. After how many years will the population of Gary be half of what it was in 1990?

College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
12th Edition
ISBN:9781305652231
Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Chapter5: Exponential And Logarithmic Functions
Section5.2: Applications Of Exponential Functions
Problem 44E: Use a graphing calculator to solve each problem. In Example 4, suppose that a birth control program...
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7. Population decay. Since 1990, the population of Gary, Indiana, has been
decreasing by 1.87% per year. The rate of change of the city's population P, t
years after 1990, is given by
dP
dt
0.0187P.
a. In 1990, the population of Gary was 116,646. (Source: U.S. Census
Bureau.) Find an exponential function that models this situation.
b. Estimate the population of Gary in 2025.
c. What is the rate of change of the population of Gary in 2025?
d. After how many years will the population of Gary be half of what it
was in 1990?
Transcribed Image Text:7. Population decay. Since 1990, the population of Gary, Indiana, has been decreasing by 1.87% per year. The rate of change of the city's population P, t years after 1990, is given by dP dt 0.0187P. a. In 1990, the population of Gary was 116,646. (Source: U.S. Census Bureau.) Find an exponential function that models this situation. b. Estimate the population of Gary in 2025. c. What is the rate of change of the population of Gary in 2025? d. After how many years will the population of Gary be half of what it was in 1990?
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