a 1000-liter (L) tank contains 500 L of w. ater with a salt concentration of 10 g/L. Water with a saltconcentration of 50 g/L flows into the tank at a rate of Rin= 80 L/minutes (min). The fluid mixes instantaneously and ispumped out at a specified rate Rout. Let y(t) denote the quantity of salt in the tank at time. Assume that Rout = 40 L/min.(a) Set up and solve the differential equation for y(t).(b) What is the salt concentration when the tank overflows?

Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
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ISBN:9781285463247
Author:David Poole
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Chapter6: Vector Spaces
Section6.7: Applications
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a 1000-liter (L) tank contains 500 L of w. ater with a salt concentration of 10 g/L. Water with a salt
concentration of 50 g/L flows into the tank at a rate of Rin
= 80 L/minutes (min). The fluid mixes instantaneously and is
pumped out at a specified rate Rout. Let y(t) denote the quantity of salt in the tank at time. Assume that Rout = 40 L/min.
(a) Set up and solve the differential equation for y(t).
(b) What is the salt concentration when the tank overflows?

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