A 6.0-cm-diameter, 11-cm-long cylinder contains 100 mg of oxygen (O2) at a pressure less than 1 atm. The cap on one end of the cylinder is held in place only by the pressure of the air. One day when the atmospheric pressure is 100 kPa, it takes a 184 Nforce to pull the cap off. What is the temperature of the gas? Express your answer using two significant figures.

Q: Three moles of an ideal gas are in a rigid cubical box with sides of length 0.340 mm.   a)  What…

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Q: The mean free path for a certain gas is 2.03×10−7 m. and the radius of an atom of said gas is…

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Q: E.16 (a) Two moles of an ideal gas are at a pressure of 100 kpa and have a volume of 16 L. What is…

A: A)  Number of moles = 2  Pressure = 100 Kpa  Volume = 16 L  Using ideal gas equation  PV = nRT

Q: 61.  A gas is held at a constant pressure with an initial volume and temperature of 50 mL and 127…

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Q: (a) A tank contains one mole of nitrogen gas at a pressure of 6.15 atm and a temperature of 26.0°C.…

A: Given: A tank contain one mole of nitrogen gas at Initial temperature , Ti =  26.0°C IInitial…

Q: A 5.00-mol sample of oxygen gas is confined to a pressure of 5 atm at a temperature of 27 degrees…

A: Answer = 300k  ( Option d )     Given  Temperature = 27 degree Celsius

Q: A steel tank contains 300 g of ammonia gas (NH3) at a pressure of 1.35 * 10^6 Pa and a temperature…

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Q: One mole of oxygen gas is at a pressure of 6.75 atm and a temperature of 28.5°C

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Q: A sample of an ideal gas is compressed and cooled as it is taken from state 1 to state 2. The given…

A: The given values are listed below. P1=94 kPaV1=0.05 m3V2=0.04 m3T1=300 KT2=260 K

Q: Pure helium gas is contained in a leak-proof cylinder containing a movable piston. The initial…

A: Given: Initial volume V0=15 L, Initial pressure P0=2 atm, Initial temperature T0=310 K, Final volume…

Q: A solid copper has a density of 8.95 g/cm³ and a molar mass 63.5 g/mol. How many atoms are contained…

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Q: A sealed container with volume V= 89.0m3 is filled with n= 6.00 x 103mol of oxygen gas (O2) at an…

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Q: (a) How many molecules of gas are there in this sample? (b) How many moles of gas are there in this…

A: ideal gas eqution in terms of moles - PV=nRT Where P =pressure , V =Volume,n =no of Moles, R =Gas…

Q: ideal gas is confined in

A: 2

Q: 2. Gas volume in liters vs. gas pressure in atmospheres Volume (L) Pressure (atm) 5.0 6.35 10.0 16.7…

A: It can be observed that as volume decreases, pressure increases. This shows the inverse…

Q: (a) A tank contains one mole of nitrogen gas at a pressure of 5.10 atm and a temperature of 27.5°C.…

A: (a) (given) Pressure on a tank contains one mole of nitrogen gas = 5.10 atm And a temperature = 27.5…

Q: Two non - reactive gases A and B are present in a container with partial pressures 2.44 x104 Pa and…

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Q: 9) The figure shows a pV diagram for 8.3 g of nitrogen gas (N2) in a sealed container. The…

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Q: The mean free path for a certain gas is 2.18×10−7 m. and the radius of an atom of said gas is…

A: given: mean free path l = 2.18*10-7 mradius of atom r = 1.11*10-11 m

Q: Inside a sphere of radius 12 cm are 8.0x10²³ gas molecules at a temperature of 50°C. What pressure…

A: we use PV=nRT. where n is the number of moles

Q: Oxygen for patients is kept in tanks at a pressure of 6.6 (\times\) 10(^6\) \(\rm Pa\) and a…

A: “Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three sub-parts for…

Q: The simple kinetic theory of gases may be used to drive the expression relating the pressure P to…

A: The pressure due to the gas in terms of density and the is given by  P = 13ρc2¯ here, ρ is the…

Q: (a)In the deep space between galaxies, the density of atoms is as low as 106 atoms/m3, and the…

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Q: 0.180 mol of argon gas is admitted to an evacuated 50.0 cm³ container at 30.0 °C. The container is…

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Q: Question 1 a.) A container (8.0 L = 8.0 x10-3 m3) has an ideal gas 2 mol. The is an initial…

A: (a) Write the ideal gas equation .

Q: A steel tank contains 273 g of ammonia gs (NH3 with molar mass 17.0 g/mol) at a pressure of 1.53 x…

A: mass of aluminum = m =273g molar mass = M = 17g/mole pressure = P= 1.53 X 106 Pa temperature = T =…

Q: Consider an ideal gas with an absolute temperature of T1. To A) what temperature would the gas need…

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Q: Two non - reactive gases A and B are present in a container with partial pressures 2.24 x104 Pa and…

A: Given that the value of total pressure and pressure of gas a and pressure of gas C. Then we have to…

Q: A solid copper has a density of 8.95 g/cm³ and a molar mass 63.5 g/mol. How many atoms are contained…

A:

Q: The initial pressure of the gas is 1.01 × 105 Pa (about 1 atm). What is the initial temperature, in…

A: Given: number of moles, n=4.2 moles Volume of chamber, V=0.146 m3 Initial pressure, P1=1.01×105 Pa…

Q: n = 3.9 moles of an ideal gas are pumped into a chamber of volume V = 0.125 m3.  Part (a)  The…

A: Given data: The number of moles is n=3.9 moles. The volume of chamber is V=0.125 m3. The initial…

Q: Problem 1 Two moles of a monatomic ideal gas, while expanding under isobaric conditions, absorbs…

A: Given that:Number of mole, n=2Gass type→ Monoatomic ideal gasHeat absorbed, ∆Q=+2000 J (heat…

Q: A tank contains one mole of nitrogen gas at a pressure of 5.20 atm and a temperature of 24.5°C. The…

A: Given data: Pressure, P=5.20 atm Temperature, T1=24.50C=24.5+273 K=297.5 K

Q: Pump some air into the container and hold the volume constant.Heat the gas using the heater under…

A: According to Gay-Lussac's law, at constant volume (V), the pressure (P) of the gas is directly…

Q: 17. A 2 L container holds 3 moles of N, gas at 323 K. What is the pressure of the gas inside the…

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Q: Two non - reactive gases A and B are present in a container with partial pressures 2.04 x10ª Pa and…

A: Given that,Pressure of gas A,PA=2.04×104 PaPressure of gas B,PB=2.68×104 PaWhereas, when Gas C is…

Q: Two non - reactive gases A and B are present in a container with partial pressures 2.24 x104 Pa and…

A: 1. According to the question,  the partial pressures of the two nonreactive gases is given,…

Q: Three moles of an ideal gas are in a rigid cubical box with sides of length of 0.200 m. (a) What is…

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Q: An expandable cylinder has its top connected to a spring with force constant 2.00 x 103 N/m (Fig.…

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Q: Four tanks A, B, C, and D are filled with monatomic ideal gases. For each tank, the mass of an…

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Q: (a) The temperature of a gas increases from 40.5K to 73.5 K while its volume remains constant. What…

A: Both subparts will be solved using Gay-Lussac's law , which states that when volume is constant, the…

Q: Two constant-volume gas thermometers are assembled, one with nitrogen and the other with hydrogen.…

A: a) To determine the pressure of the nitrogen gas, the following relation has to be used,

Q: life raft containing 200 g of air has another 200 g of air added. What happens to the remaining…

A: Given: A life raft containing 200 g of air has another 200 g of air added. What happens to the…

Q: In a gas that is a mixture of water (two H and one O) and carbon dioxide (one C and two O), if the…

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Q: Two moles of nitrogen gas are kept in a glass container at 400K. What is the total translational…

A: The formula of the total translational kinetic energy is  K =32n R T  where, n is the number of…

Q: A cubical box with sides of length 0.342 m contains 1.220 moles of neon gas at a temperature of 319…

A: Given Data: The side length of a box is, a=0.342 m The number of moles is, n=1.220 moles The…

Q: 17. An ideal gas is confined within a closed cylinder at a pressure of 2.026 x 10° Pa by a piston.…

A: Given that an ideal gas is confined within a closed cylinder.initial pressure of gas Pi =2.026×105…

Maxwell speed distribution

Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution or commonly known as Maxwell speed distribution, explains the division of the energy levels of the molecules of an ideal gas on the basis of the statistical theory. In 1859, Scottish physicist James Clerk Maxwell established the context for the distribution of molecular velocities for random molecules moving in a closed environment. This theory was generalized in 1871 by German physicist Ludwig Boltzmann. He improvised the theory to express the distribution of energy levels among different molecules.