A battery manufacturer claims that the lifetime of a certain type of battery has a population mean of 40 hours and a standard deviation of 5 hours. Let Y represent the mean lifetime of the batteries in a simple random sample of size 100. If the claim is true, what is P(X < 36.7)? a. b. Based on the answer to part (a), if the claim is true, is a sample mean lifetime of 36.7 hours unusually short? If the sample mean lifetime of the 100 batteries were 36.7 hours, would you find the manufacturer's claim to be plausible? Explain. c. d. If the claim is true, what is P(X < 39.8)? Based on the answer to part (d), if the claim is true, is a sample mean lifetime of 39.8 hours unusually short? e. If the sample mean lifetime of the 100 batteries were 39.8 hours, would you find the manufacturer's claim to be plausible? Explain. f.

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.4: Distributions Of Data
Problem 19PFA
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A battery manufacturer claims that the lifetime of a certain type of battery has a population
mean of 40 hours and a standard deviation of 5 hours. Let Y represent the mean lifetime of
the batteries in a simple random sample of size 100.
If the claim is true, what is P(X < 36.7)?
a.
b.
Based on the answer to part (a), if the claim is true, is a sample mean lifetime of 36.7
hours unusually short?
If the sample mean lifetime of the 100 batteries were 36.7 hours, would you find the
manufacturer's claim to be plausible? Explain.
c.
d.
If the claim is true, what is P(X < 39.8)?
Based on the answer to part (d), if the claim is true, is a sample mean lifetime of 39.8
hours unusually short?
e.
If the sample mean lifetime of the 100 batteries were 39.8 hours, would you find the
manufacturer's claim to be plausible? Explain.
f.
Transcribed Image Text:A battery manufacturer claims that the lifetime of a certain type of battery has a population mean of 40 hours and a standard deviation of 5 hours. Let Y represent the mean lifetime of the batteries in a simple random sample of size 100. If the claim is true, what is P(X < 36.7)? a. b. Based on the answer to part (a), if the claim is true, is a sample mean lifetime of 36.7 hours unusually short? If the sample mean lifetime of the 100 batteries were 36.7 hours, would you find the manufacturer's claim to be plausible? Explain. c. d. If the claim is true, what is P(X < 39.8)? Based on the answer to part (d), if the claim is true, is a sample mean lifetime of 39.8 hours unusually short? e. If the sample mean lifetime of the 100 batteries were 39.8 hours, would you find the manufacturer's claim to be plausible? Explain. f.
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