A chain lies in a straight line on a horizontal table with part of it hanging over the edge. The chain is always perpendicular to the edge; it slides without friction and falls straight down. The chain has linear mass density A; its total length is L; and the length hanging down from the table top is r(t). (a) Write the Lagrangian for this system and find the equations of motion. (b) The initial conditions at t = 0 are that the length hanging down is r(0) with 0 < x(0) < L and the chain is not moving. Solve for x(t) for 0

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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Author:Amos Gilat
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A chain lies in a straight line on a horizontal table with part of it hanging over the
edge. The chain is always perpendicular to the edge; it slides without friction and
falls straight down. The chain has linear mass density A; its total length is L; and the
length hanging down from the table top is r(t).
(a) Write the Lagrangian for this system and find the equations of motion.
(b) The initial conditions at t = 0 are that the length hanging down is x(0) with
0 < x(0) < L and the chain is not moving. Solve for x(t) for 0 <t < toff where
toff is the time when the chain falls completely off the table. Calculate toff-
(c) Write the Hamiltonian for this system.
(d) Write Hamilton's equations and show that they reduce to the same equations
obtained in (b).
Transcribed Image Text:A chain lies in a straight line on a horizontal table with part of it hanging over the edge. The chain is always perpendicular to the edge; it slides without friction and falls straight down. The chain has linear mass density A; its total length is L; and the length hanging down from the table top is r(t). (a) Write the Lagrangian for this system and find the equations of motion. (b) The initial conditions at t = 0 are that the length hanging down is x(0) with 0 < x(0) < L and the chain is not moving. Solve for x(t) for 0 <t < toff where toff is the time when the chain falls completely off the table. Calculate toff- (c) Write the Hamiltonian for this system. (d) Write Hamilton's equations and show that they reduce to the same equations obtained in (b).
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